#define pr_fmt(fmt) "debugfs: " fmt
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kobject.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/parser.h>
#include <linux/magic.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include "internal.h"
#define DEBUGFS_DEFAULT_MODE 0700
static struct vfsmount *debugfs_mount;
static int debugfs_mount_count;
static bool debugfs_registered;
static unsigned int debugfs_allow __ro_after_init = DEFAULT_DEBUGFS_ALLOW_BITS;
static int debugfs_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *ia)
{
int ret;
if (ia->ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID)) {
ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_DEBUGFS);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
return simple_setattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, ia);
}
static const struct inode_operations debugfs_file_inode_operations = {
.setattr = debugfs_setattr,
};
static const struct inode_operations debugfs_dir_inode_operations = {
.lookup = simple_lookup,
.setattr = debugfs_setattr,
};
static const struct inode_operations debugfs_symlink_inode_operations = {
.get_link = simple_get_link,
.setattr = debugfs_setattr,
};
static struct inode *debugfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
if (inode) {
inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode_set_ctime_current(inode);
}
return inode;
}
struct debugfs_mount_opts {
kuid_t uid;
kgid_t gid;
umode_t mode;
unsigned int opts;
};
enum {
Opt_uid,
Opt_gid,
Opt_mode,
Opt_err
};
static const match_table_t tokens = {
{Opt_uid, "uid=%u"},
{Opt_gid, "gid=%u"},
{Opt_mode, "mode=%o"},
{Opt_err, NULL}
};
struct debugfs_fs_info {
struct debugfs_mount_opts mount_opts;
};
static int debugfs_parse_options(char *data, struct debugfs_mount_opts *opts)
{
substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
int option;
int token;
kuid_t uid;
kgid_t gid;
char *p;
opts->opts = 0;
opts->mode = DEBUGFS_DEFAULT_MODE;
while ((p = strsep(&data, ",")) != NULL) {
if (!*p)
continue;
token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
switch (token) {
case Opt_uid:
if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
return -EINVAL;
uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option);
if (!uid_valid(uid))
return -EINVAL;
opts->uid = uid;
break;
case Opt_gid:
if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
return -EINVAL;
gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
if (!gid_valid(gid))
return -EINVAL;
opts->gid = gid;
break;
case Opt_mode:
if (match_octal(&args[0], &option))
return -EINVAL;
opts->mode = option & S_IALLUGO;
break;
}
opts->opts |= BIT(token);
}
return 0;
}
static void _debugfs_apply_options(struct super_block *sb, bool remount)
{
struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi = sb->s_fs_info;
struct inode *inode = d_inode(sb->s_root);
struct debugfs_mount_opts *opts = &fsi->mount_opts;
if (!remount || opts->opts & BIT(Opt_mode)) {
inode->i_mode &= ~S_IALLUGO;
inode->i_mode |= opts->mode;
}
if (!remount || opts->opts & BIT(Opt_uid))
inode->i_uid = opts->uid;
if (!remount || opts->opts & BIT(Opt_gid))
inode->i_gid = opts->gid;
}
static void debugfs_apply_options(struct super_block *sb)
{
_debugfs_apply_options(sb, false);
}
static void debugfs_apply_options_remount(struct super_block *sb)
{
_debugfs_apply_options(sb, true);
}
static int debugfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
{
int err;
struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi = sb->s_fs_info;
sync_filesystem(sb);
err = debugfs_parse_options(data, &fsi->mount_opts);
if (err)
goto fail;
debugfs_apply_options_remount(sb);
fail:
return err;
}
static int debugfs_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
{
struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi = root->d_sb->s_fs_info;
struct debugfs_mount_opts *opts = &fsi->mount_opts;
if (!uid_eq(opts->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID))
seq_printf(m, ",uid=%u",
from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->uid));
if (!gid_eq(opts->gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID))
seq_printf(m, ",gid=%u",
from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->gid));
if (opts->mode != DEBUGFS_DEFAULT_MODE)
seq_printf(m, ",mode=%o", opts->mode);
return 0;
}
static void debugfs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
kfree(inode->i_link);
free_inode_nonrcu(inode);
}
static const struct super_operations debugfs_super_operations = {
.statfs = simple_statfs,
.remount_fs = debugfs_remount,
.show_options = debugfs_show_options,
.free_inode = debugfs_free_inode,
};
static void debugfs_release_dentry(struct dentry *dentry)
{
void *fsd = dentry->d_fsdata;
if (!((unsigned long)fsd & DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT))
kfree(dentry->d_fsdata);
}
static struct vfsmount *debugfs_automount(struct path *path)
{
debugfs_automount_t f;
f = (debugfs_automount_t)path->dentry->d_fsdata;
return f(path->dentry, d_inode(path->dentry)->i_private);
}
static const struct dentry_operations debugfs_dops = {
.d_delete = always_delete_dentry,
.d_release = debugfs_release_dentry,
.d_automount = debugfs_automount,
};
static int debug_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
{
static const struct tree_descr debug_files[] = {{""}};
struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi;
int err;
fsi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct debugfs_fs_info), GFP_KERNEL);
sb->s_fs_info = fsi;
if (!fsi) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
}
err = debugfs_parse_options(data, &fsi->mount_opts);
if (err)
goto fail;
err = simple_fill_super(sb, DEBUGFS_MAGIC, debug_files);
if (err)
goto fail;
sb->s_op = &debugfs_super_operations;
sb->s_d_op = &debugfs_dops;
debugfs_apply_options(sb);
return 0;
fail:
kfree(fsi);
sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
return err;
}
static struct dentry *debug_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
int flags, const char *dev_name,
void *data)
{
if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API))
return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
return mount_single(fs_type, flags, data, debug_fill_super);
}
static struct file_system_type debug_fs_type = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.name = "debugfs",
.mount = debug_mount,
.kill_sb = kill_litter_super,
};
MODULE_ALIAS_FS("debugfs");
struct dentry *debugfs_lookup(const char *name, struct dentry *parent)
{
struct dentry *dentry;
if (!debugfs_initialized() || IS_ERR_OR_NULL(name) || IS_ERR(parent))
return NULL;
if (!parent)
parent = debugfs_mount->mnt_root;
dentry = lookup_positive_unlocked(name, parent, strlen(name));
if (IS_ERR(dentry))
return NULL;
return dentry;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_lookup);
static struct dentry *start_creating(const char *name, struct dentry *parent)
{
struct dentry *dentry;
int error;
if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API))
return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
if (!debugfs_initialized())
return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
pr_debug("creating file '%s'\n", name);
if (IS_ERR(parent))
return parent;
error = simple_pin_fs(&debug_fs_type, &debugfs_mount,
&debugfs_mount_count);
if (error) {
pr_err("Unable to pin filesystem for file '%s'\n", name);
return ERR_PTR(error);
}
if (!parent)
parent = debugfs_mount->mnt_root;
inode_lock(d_inode(parent));
if (unlikely(IS_DEADDIR(d_inode(parent))))
dentry = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
else
dentry = lookup_one_len(name, parent, strlen(name));
if (!IS_ERR(dentry) && d_really_is_positive(dentry)) {
if (d_is_dir(dentry))
pr_err("Directory '%s' with parent '%s' already present!\n",
name, parent->d_name.name);
else
pr_err("File '%s' in directory '%s' already present!\n",
name, parent->d_name.name);
dput(dentry);
dentry = ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);
}
if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
inode_unlock(d_inode(parent));
simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
}
return dentry;
}
static struct dentry *failed_creating(struct dentry *dentry)
{
inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry->d_parent));
dput(dentry);
simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
static struct dentry *end_creating(struct dentry *dentry)
{
inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry->d_parent));
return dentry;
}
static struct dentry *__debugfs_create_file(const char *name, umode_t mode,
struct dentry *parent, void *data,
const struct file_operations *proxy_fops,
const struct file_operations *real_fops)
{
struct dentry *dentry;
struct inode *inode;
if (!(mode & S_IFMT))
mode |= S_IFREG;
BUG_ON(!S_ISREG(mode));
dentry = start_creating(name, parent);
if (IS_ERR(dentry))
return dentry;
if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API)) {
failed_creating(dentry);
return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
}
inode = debugfs_get_inode(dentry->d_sb);
if (unlikely(!inode)) {
pr_err("out of free dentries, can not create file '%s'\n",
name);
return failed_creating(dentry);
}
inode->i_mode = mode;
inode->i_private = data;
inode->i_op = &debugfs_file_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = proxy_fops;
dentry->d_fsdata = (void *)((unsigned long)real_fops |
DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT);
d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
fsnotify_create(d_inode(dentry->d_parent), dentry);
return end_creating(dentry);
}
struct dentry *debugfs_create_file(const char *name, umode_t mode,
struct dentry *parent, void *data,
const struct file_operations *fops)
{
return __debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data,
fops ? &debugfs_full_proxy_file_operations :
&debugfs_noop_file_operations,
fops);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_file);
struct dentry *debugfs_create_file_unsafe(const char *name, umode_t mode,
struct dentry *parent, void *data,
const struct file_operations *fops)
{
return __debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data,
fops ? &debugfs_open_proxy_file_operations :
&debugfs_noop_file_operations,
fops);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_file_unsafe);
void debugfs_create_file_size(const char *name, umode_t mode,
struct dentry *parent, void *data,
const struct file_operations *fops,
loff_t file_size)
{
struct dentry *de = debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
if (!IS_ERR(de))
d_inode(de)->i_size = file_size;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_file_size);
struct dentry *debugfs_create_dir(const char *name, struct dentry *parent)
{
struct dentry *dentry = start_creating(name, parent);
struct inode *inode;
if (IS_ERR(dentry))
return dentry;
if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API)) {
failed_creating(dentry);
return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
}
inode = debugfs_get_inode(dentry->d_sb);
if (unlikely(!inode)) {
pr_err("out of free dentries, can not create directory '%s'\n",
name);
return failed_creating(dentry);
}
inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
inode->i_op = &debugfs_dir_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
inc_nlink(inode);
d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
inc_nlink(d_inode(dentry->d_parent));
fsnotify_mkdir(d_inode(dentry->d_parent), dentry);
return end_creating(dentry);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_dir);
struct dentry *debugfs_create_automount(const char *name,
struct dentry *parent,
debugfs_automount_t f,
void *data)
{
struct dentry *dentry = start_creating(name, parent);
struct inode *inode;
if (IS_ERR(dentry))
return dentry;
if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API)) {
failed_creating(dentry);
return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
}
inode = debugfs_get_inode(dentry->d_sb);
if (unlikely(!inode)) {
pr_err("out of free dentries, can not create automount '%s'\n",
name);
return failed_creating(dentry);
}
make_empty_dir_inode(inode);
inode->i_flags |= S_AUTOMOUNT;
inode->i_private = data;
dentry->d_fsdata = (void *)f;
inc_nlink(inode);
d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
inc_nlink(d_inode(dentry->d_parent));
fsnotify_mkdir(d_inode(dentry->d_parent), dentry);
return end_creating(dentry);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(debugfs_create_automount);
struct dentry *debugfs_create_symlink(const char *name, struct dentry *parent,
const char *target)
{
struct dentry *dentry;
struct inode *inode;
char *link = kstrdup(target, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!link)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
dentry = start_creating(name, parent);
if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
kfree(link);
return dentry;
}
inode = debugfs_get_inode(dentry->d_sb);
if (unlikely(!inode)) {
pr_err("out of free dentries, can not create symlink '%s'\n",
name);
kfree(link);
return failed_creating(dentry);
}
inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO;
inode->i_op = &debugfs_symlink_inode_operations;
inode->i_link = link;
d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
return end_creating(dentry);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_symlink);
static void __debugfs_file_removed(struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct debugfs_fsdata *fsd;
smp_mb();
fsd = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_fsdata);
if ((unsigned long)fsd & DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT)
return;
if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&fsd->active_users))
wait_for_completion(&fsd->active_users_drained);
}
static void remove_one(struct dentry *victim)
{
if (d_is_reg(victim))
__debugfs_file_removed(victim);
simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
}
void debugfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry)
{
if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dentry))
return;
simple_pin_fs(&debug_fs_type, &debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
simple_recursive_removal(dentry, remove_one);
simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_remove);
void debugfs_lookup_and_remove(const char *name, struct dentry *parent)
{
struct dentry *dentry;
dentry = debugfs_lookup(name, parent);
if (!dentry)
return;
debugfs_remove(dentry);
dput(dentry);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_lookup_and_remove);
struct dentry *debugfs_rename(struct dentry *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
struct dentry *new_dir, const char *new_name)
{
int error;
struct dentry *dentry = NULL, *trap;
struct name_snapshot old_name;
if (IS_ERR(old_dir))
return old_dir;
if (IS_ERR(new_dir))
return new_dir;
if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(old_dentry))
return old_dentry;
trap = lock_rename(new_dir, old_dir);
if (d_really_is_negative(old_dir) || d_really_is_negative(new_dir))
goto exit;
if (d_really_is_negative(old_dentry) || old_dentry == trap ||
d_mountpoint(old_dentry))
goto exit;
dentry = lookup_one_len(new_name, new_dir, strlen(new_name));
if (IS_ERR(dentry) || dentry == trap || d_really_is_positive(dentry))
goto exit;
take_dentry_name_snapshot(&old_name, old_dentry);
error = simple_rename(&nop_mnt_idmap, d_inode(old_dir), old_dentry,
d_inode(new_dir), dentry, 0);
if (error) {
release_dentry_name_snapshot(&old_name);
goto exit;
}
d_move(old_dentry, dentry);
fsnotify_move(d_inode(old_dir), d_inode(new_dir), &old_name.name,
d_is_dir(old_dentry),
NULL, old_dentry);
release_dentry_name_snapshot(&old_name);
unlock_rename(new_dir, old_dir);
dput(dentry);
return old_dentry;
exit:
if (dentry && !IS_ERR(dentry))
dput(dentry);
unlock_rename(new_dir, old_dir);
if (IS_ERR(dentry))
return dentry;
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_rename);
bool debugfs_initialized(void)
{
return debugfs_registered;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_initialized);
static int __init debugfs_kernel(char *str)
{
if (str) {
if (!strcmp(str, "on"))
debugfs_allow = DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API | DEBUGFS_ALLOW_MOUNT;
else if (!strcmp(str, "no-mount"))
debugfs_allow = DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API;
else if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
debugfs_allow = 0;
}
return 0;
}
early_param("debugfs", debugfs_kernel);
static int __init debugfs_init(void)
{
int retval;
if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_MOUNT))
return -EPERM;
retval = sysfs_create_mount_point(kernel_kobj, "debug");
if (retval)
return retval;
retval = register_filesystem(&debug_fs_type);
if (retval)
sysfs_remove_mount_point(kernel_kobj, "debug");
else
debugfs_registered = true;
return retval;
}
core_initcall