#define pr_fmt(fmt) "pinmux core: " fmt
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/pinctrl/machine.h>
#include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
#include <linux/pinctrl/pinmux.h>
#include "core.h"
#include "pinmux.h"
int pinmux_check_ops(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
{
const struct pinmux_ops *ops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;
unsigned nfuncs;
unsigned selector = 0;
if (!ops ||
!ops->get_functions_count ||
!ops->get_function_name ||
!ops->get_function_groups ||
!ops->set_mux) {
dev_err(pctldev->dev, "pinmux ops lacks necessary functions\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
nfuncs = ops->get_functions_count(pctldev);
while (selector < nfuncs) {
const char *fname = ops->get_function_name(pctldev,
selector);
if (!fname) {
dev_err(pctldev->dev, "pinmux ops has no name for function%u\n",
selector);
return -EINVAL;
}
selector++;
}
return 0;
}
int pinmux_validate_map(const struct pinctrl_map *map, int i)
{
if (!map->data.mux.function) {
pr_err("failed to register map %s (%d): no function given\n",
map->name, i);
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
bool pinmux_can_be_used_for_gpio(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned pin)
{
struct pin_desc *desc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, pin);
const struct pinmux_ops *ops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;
if (!desc || !ops)
return true;
if (ops->strict && desc->mux_usecount)
return false;
return !(ops->strict && !!desc->gpio_owner);
}
static int pin_request(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
int pin, const char *owner,
struct pinctrl_gpio_range *gpio_range)
{
struct pin_desc *desc;
const struct pinmux_ops *ops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;
int status = -EINVAL;
desc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, pin);
if (desc == NULL) {
dev_err(pctldev->dev,
"pin %d is not registered so it cannot be requested\n",
pin);
goto out;
}
dev_dbg(pctldev->dev, "request pin %d (%s) for %s\n",
pin, desc->name, owner);
if ((!gpio_range || ops->strict) &&
desc->mux_usecount && strcmp(desc->mux_owner, owner)) {
dev_err(pctldev->dev,
"pin %s already requested by %s; cannot claim for %s\n",
desc->name, desc->mux_owner, owner);
goto out;
}
if ((gpio_range || ops->strict) && desc->gpio_owner) {
dev_err(pctldev->dev,
"pin %s already requested by %s; cannot claim for %s\n",
desc->name, desc->gpio_owner, owner);
goto out;
}
if (gpio_range) {
desc->gpio_owner = owner;
} else {
desc->mux_usecount++;
if (desc->mux_usecount > 1)
return 0;
desc->mux_owner = owner;
}
if (!try_module_get(pctldev->owner)) {
dev_err(pctldev->dev,
"could not increase module refcount for pin %d\n",
pin);
status = -EINVAL;
goto out_free_pin;
}
if (gpio_range && ops->gpio_request_enable)
status = ops->gpio_request_enable(pctldev, gpio_range, pin);
else if (ops->request)
status = ops->request(pctldev, pin);
else
status = 0;
if (status) {
dev_err(pctldev->dev, "request() failed for pin %d\n", pin);
module_put(pctldev->owner);
}
out_free_pin:
if (status) {
if (gpio_range) {
desc->gpio_owner = NULL;
} else {
desc->mux_usecount--;
if (!desc->mux_usecount)
desc->mux_owner = NULL;
}
}
out:
if (status)
dev_err(pctldev->dev, "pin-%d (%s) status %d\n",
pin, owner, status);
return status;
}
static const char *pin_free(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, int pin,
struct pinctrl_gpio_range *gpio_range)
{
const struct pinmux_ops *ops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;
struct pin_desc *desc;
const char *owner;
desc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, pin);
if (desc == NULL) {
dev_err(pctldev->dev,
"pin is not registered so it cannot be freed\n");
return NULL;
}
if (!gpio_range) {
if (WARN_ON(!desc->mux_usecount))
return NULL;
desc->mux_usecount--;
if (desc->mux_usecount)
return NULL;
}
if (gpio_range && ops->gpio_disable_free)
ops->gpio_disable_free(pctldev, gpio_range, pin);
else if (ops->free)
ops->free(pctldev, pin);
if (gpio_range) {
owner = desc->gpio_owner;
desc->gpio_owner = NULL;
} else {
owner = desc->mux_owner;
desc->mux_owner = NULL;
desc->mux_setting = NULL;
}
module_put(pctldev->owner);
return owner;
}
int pinmux_request_gpio(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
struct pinctrl_gpio_range *range,
unsigned pin, unsigned gpio)
{
const char *owner;
int ret;
owner = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s:%d", range->name, gpio);
if (!owner)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = pin_request(pctldev, pin, owner, range);
if (ret < 0)
kfree(owner);
return ret;
}
void pinmux_free_gpio(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned pin,
struct pinctrl_gpio_range *range)
{
const char *owner;
owner = pin_free(pctldev, pin, range);
kfree(owner);
}
int pinmux_gpio_direction(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
struct pinctrl_gpio_range *range,
unsigned pin, bool input)
{
const struct pinmux_ops *ops;
int ret;
ops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;
if (ops->gpio_set_direction)
ret = ops->gpio_set_direction(pctldev, range, pin, input);
else
ret = 0;
return ret;
}
static int pinmux_func_name_to_selector(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
const char *function)
{
const struct pinmux_ops *ops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;
unsigned nfuncs = ops->get_functions_count(pctldev);
unsigned selector = 0;
while (selector < nfuncs) {
const char *fname = ops->get_function_name(pctldev, selector);
if (!strcmp(function, fname))
return selector;
selector++;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
int pinmux_map_to_setting(const struct pinctrl_map *map,
struct pinctrl_setting *setting)
{
struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = setting->pctldev;
const struct pinmux_ops *pmxops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;
char const * const *groups;
unsigned num_groups;
int ret;
const char *group;
if (!pmxops) {
dev_err(pctldev->dev, "does not support mux function\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
ret = pinmux_func_name_to_selector(pctldev, map->data.mux.function);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(pctldev->dev, "invalid function %s in map table\n",
map->data.mux.function);
return ret;
}
setting->data.mux.func = ret;
ret = pmxops->get_function_groups(pctldev, setting->data.mux.func,
&groups, &num_groups);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(pctldev->dev, "can't query groups for function %s\n",
map->data.mux.function);
return ret;
}
if (!num_groups) {
dev_err(pctldev->dev,
"function %s can't be selected on any group\n",
map->data.mux.function);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (map->data.mux.group) {
group = map->data.mux.group;
ret = match_string(groups, num_groups, group);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(pctldev->dev,
"invalid group \"%s\" for function \"%s\"\n",
group, map->data.mux.function);
return ret;
}
} else {
group = groups[0];
}
ret = pinctrl_get_group_selector(pctldev, group);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(pctldev->dev, "invalid group %s in map table\n",
map->data.mux.group);
return ret;
}
setting->data.mux.group = ret;
return 0;
}
void pinmux_free_setting(const struct pinctrl_setting *setting)
{
}
int pinmux_enable_setting(const struct pinctrl_setting *setting)
{
struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = setting->pctldev;
const struct pinctrl_ops *pctlops = pctldev->desc->pctlops;
const struct pinmux_ops *ops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;
int ret = 0;
const unsigned *pins = NULL;
unsigned num_pins = 0;
int i;
struct pin_desc *desc;
if (pctlops->get_group_pins)
ret = pctlops->get_group_pins(pctldev, setting->data.mux.group,
&pins, &num_pins);
if (ret) {
const char *gname;
gname = pctlops->get_group_name(pctldev,
setting->data.mux.group);
dev_warn(pctldev->dev,
"could not get pins for group %s\n",
gname);
num_pins = 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < num_pins; i++) {
ret = pin_request(pctldev, pins[i], setting->dev_name, NULL);
if (ret) {
const char *gname;
const char *pname;
desc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, pins[i]);
pname = desc ? desc->name : "non-existing";
gname = pctlops->get_group_name(pctldev,
setting->data.mux.group);
dev_err(pctldev->dev,
"could not request pin %d (%s) from group %s "
" on device %s\n",
pins[i], pname, gname,
pinctrl_dev_get_name(pctldev));
goto err_pin_request;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < num_pins; i++) {
desc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, pins[i]);
if (desc == NULL) {
dev_warn(pctldev->dev,
"could not get pin desc for pin %d\n",
pins[i]);
continue;
}
desc->mux_setting = &(setting->data.mux);
}
ret = ops->set_mux(pctldev, setting->data.mux.func,
setting->data.mux.group);
if (ret)
goto err_set_mux;
return 0;
err_set_mux:
for (i = 0; i < num_pins; i++) {
desc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, pins[i]);
if (desc)
desc->mux_setting = NULL;
}
err_pin_request:
while (--i >= 0)
pin_free(pctldev, pins[i], NULL);
return ret;
}
void pinmux_disable_setting(const struct pinctrl_setting *setting)
{
struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = setting->pctldev;
const struct pinctrl_ops *pctlops = pctldev->desc->pctlops;
int ret = 0;
const unsigned *pins = NULL;
unsigned num_pins = 0;
int i;
struct pin_desc *desc;
if (pctlops->get_group_pins)
ret = pctlops->get_group_pins(pctldev, setting->data.mux.group,
&pins, &num_pins);
if (ret) {
const char *gname;
gname = pctlops->get_group_name(pctldev,
setting->data.mux.group);
dev_warn(pctldev->dev,
"could not get pins for group %s\n",
gname);
num_pins = 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < num_pins; i++) {
desc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, pins[i]);
if (desc == NULL) {
dev_warn(pctldev->dev,
"could not get pin desc for pin %d\n",
pins[i]);
continue;
}
if (desc->mux_setting == &(setting->data.mux)) {
pin_free(pctldev, pins[i], NULL);
} else {
const char *gname;
gname = pctlops->get_group_name(pctldev,
setting->data.mux.group);
dev_warn(pctldev->dev,
"not freeing pin %d (%s) as part of "
"deactivating group %s - it is already "
"used for some other setting",
pins[i], desc->name, gname);
}
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
static int pinmux_functions_show(struct seq_file *s, void *what)
{
struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = s->private;
const struct pinmux_ops *pmxops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;
unsigned nfuncs;
unsigned func_selector = 0;
if (!pmxops)
return 0;
mutex_lock(&pctldev->mutex);
nfuncs = pmxops->get_functions_count(pctldev);
while (func_selector < nfuncs) {
const char *func = pmxops->get_function_name(pctldev,
func_selector);
const char * const *groups;
unsigned num_groups;
int ret;
int i;
ret = pmxops->get_function_groups(pctldev, func_selector,
&groups, &num_groups);
if (ret) {
seq_printf(s, "function %s: COULD NOT GET GROUPS\n",
func);
func_selector++;
continue;
}
seq_printf(s, "function %d: %s, groups = [ ", func_selector, func);
for (i = 0; i < num_groups; i++)
seq_printf(s, "%s ", groups[i]);
seq_puts(s, "]\n");
func_selector++;
}
mutex_unlock(&pctldev->mutex);
return 0;
}
static int pinmux_pins_show(struct seq_file *s, void *what)
{
struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = s->private;
const struct pinctrl_ops *pctlops = pctldev->desc->pctlops;
const struct pinmux_ops *pmxops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;
unsigned i, pin;
if (!pmxops)
return 0;
seq_puts(s, "Pinmux settings per pin\n");
if (pmxops->strict)
seq_puts(s,
"Format: pin (name): mux_owner|gpio_owner (strict) hog?\n");
else
seq_puts(s,
"Format: pin (name): mux_owner gpio_owner hog?\n");
mutex_lock(&pctldev->mutex);
for (i = 0; i < pctldev->desc->npins; i++) {
struct pin_desc *desc;
bool is_hog = false;
pin = pctldev->desc->pins[i].number;
desc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, pin);
if (desc == NULL)
continue;
if (desc->mux_owner &&
!strcmp(desc->mux_owner, pinctrl_dev_get_name(pctldev)))
is_hog = true;
if (pmxops->strict) {
if (desc->mux_owner)
seq_printf(s, "pin %d (%s): device %s%s",
pin, desc->name, desc->mux_owner,
is_hog ? " (HOG)" : "");
else if (desc->gpio_owner)
seq_printf(s, "pin %d (%s): GPIO %s",
pin, desc->name, desc->gpio_owner);
else
seq_printf(s, "pin %d (%s): UNCLAIMED",
pin, desc->name);
} else {
seq_printf(s, "pin %d (%s): %s %s%s", pin, desc->name,
desc->mux_owner ? desc->mux_owner
: "(MUX UNCLAIMED)",
desc->gpio_owner ? desc->gpio_owner
: "(GPIO UNCLAIMED)",
is_hog ? " (HOG)" : "");
}
if (desc->mux_setting)
seq_printf(s, " function %s group %s\n",
pmxops->get_function_name(pctldev,
desc->mux_setting->func),
pctlops->get_group_name(pctldev,
desc->mux_setting->group));
else
seq_putc(s, '\n');
}
mutex_unlock(&pctldev->mutex);
return 0;
}
void pinmux_show_map(struct seq_file *s, const struct pinctrl_map *map)
{
seq_printf(s, "group %s\nfunction %s\n",
map->data.mux.group ? map->data.mux.group : "(default)",
map->data.mux.function);
}
void pinmux_show_setting(struct seq_file *s,
const struct pinctrl_setting *setting)
{
struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = setting->pctldev;
const struct pinmux_ops *pmxops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;
const struct pinctrl_ops *pctlops = pctldev->desc->pctlops;
seq_printf(s, "group: %s (%u) function: %s (%u)\n",
pctlops->get_group_name(pctldev, setting->data.mux.group),
setting->data.mux.group,
pmxops->get_function_name(pctldev, setting->data.mux.func),
setting->data.mux.func);
}
DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(pinmux_functions);
DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(pinmux_pins);
static ssize_t pinmux_select(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
{
struct seq_file *sfile = file->private_data;
struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = sfile->private;
const struct pinmux_ops *pmxops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;
const char *const *groups;
char *buf, *gname, *fname;
unsigned int num_groups;
int fsel, gsel, ret;
buf = memdup_user_nul(user_buf, len);
if (IS_ERR(buf))
return PTR_ERR(buf);
gname = strstrip(buf);
if (*gname == '\0') {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto exit_free_buf;
}
for (fname = gname; !isspace(*fname); fname++) {
if (*fname == '\0') {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto exit_free_buf;
}
}
*fname = '\0';
fname = skip_spaces(fname + 1);
if (*fname == '\0') {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto exit_free_buf;
}
ret = pinmux_func_name_to_selector(pctldev, fname);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(pctldev->dev, "invalid function %s in map table\n", fname);
goto exit_free_buf;
}
fsel = ret;
ret = pmxops->get_function_groups(pctldev, fsel, &groups, &num_groups);
if (ret) {
dev_err(pctldev->dev, "no groups for function %d (%s)", fsel, fname);
goto exit_free_buf;
}
ret = match_string(groups, num_groups, gname);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(pctldev->dev, "invalid group %s", gname);
goto exit_free_buf;
}
ret = pinctrl_get_group_selector(pctldev, gname);
if (ret < 0)
goto exit_free_buf;
gsel = ret;
ret = pmxops->set_mux(pctldev, fsel, gsel);
if (ret) {
dev_err(pctldev->dev, "set_mux() failed: %d", ret);
goto exit_free_buf;
}
ret = len;
exit_free_buf:
kfree(buf);
return ret;
}
static int pinmux_select_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return single_open(file, NULL, inode->i_private);
}
static const struct file_operations pinmux_select_ops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = pinmux_select_open,
.write = pinmux_select,
.llseek = no_llseek,
.release = single_release,
};
void pinmux_init_device_debugfs(struct dentry *devroot,
struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
{
debugfs_create_file("pinmux-functions", 0444,
devroot, pctldev, &pinmux_functions_fops);
debugfs_create_file("pinmux-pins", 0444,
devroot, pctldev, &pinmux_pins_fops);
debugfs_create_file("pinmux-select", 0200,
devroot, pctldev, &pinmux_select_ops);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PINMUX_FUNCTIONS
int pinmux_generic_get_function_count(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
{
return pctldev->num_functions;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinmux_generic_get_function_count);
const char *
pinmux_generic_get_function_name(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
unsigned int selector)
{
struct function_desc *function;
function = radix_tree_lookup(&pctldev->pin_function_tree,
selector);
if (!function)
return NULL;
return function->name;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinmux_generic_get_function_name);
int pinmux_generic_get_function_groups(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
unsigned int selector,
const char * const **groups,
unsigned * const num_groups)
{
struct function_desc *function;
function = radix_tree_lookup(&pctldev->pin_function_tree,
selector);
if (!function) {
dev_err(pctldev->dev, "%s could not find function%i\n",
__func__, selector);
return -EINVAL;
}
*groups = function->group_names;
*num_groups = function->num_group_names;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinmux_generic_get_function_groups);
struct function_desc *pinmux_generic_get_function(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
unsigned int selector)
{
struct function_desc *function;
function = radix_tree_lookup(&pctldev->pin_function_tree,
selector);
if (!function)
return NULL;
return function;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinmux_generic_get_function);
int pinmux_generic_add_function(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
const char *name,
const char * const *groups,
const unsigned int num_groups,
void *data)
{
struct function_desc *function;
int selector, error;
if (!name)
return -EINVAL;
selector = pinmux_func_name_to_selector(pctldev, name);
if (selector >= 0)
return selector;
selector = pctldev->num_functions;
function = devm_kzalloc(pctldev->dev, sizeof(*function), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!function)
return -ENOMEM;
function->name = name;
function->group_names = groups;
function->num_group_names = num_groups;
function->data = data;
error = radix_tree_insert(&pctldev->pin_function_tree, selector, function);
if (error)
return error;
pctldev->num_functions++;
return selector;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinmux_generic_add_function);
int pinmux_generic_remove_function(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
unsigned int selector)
{
struct function_desc *function;
function = radix_tree_lookup(&pctldev->pin_function_tree,
selector);
if (!function)
return -ENOENT;
radix_tree_delete(&pctldev->pin_function_tree, selector);
devm_kfree(pctldev->dev, function);
pctldev->num_functions--;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinmux_generic_remove_function);
void pinmux_generic_free_functions(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
{
struct radix_tree_iter iter;
void __rcu **slot;
radix_tree_for_each_slot(slot, &pctldev->pin_function_tree, &iter, 0)
radix_tree_delete(&pctldev->pin_function_tree, iter.index);
pctldev->num_functions = 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_PINMUX_FUNCTIONS */