#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/poison.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/memory.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/kfence.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/swiotlb.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/kasan.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
#include <linux/stackdepot.h>
#include "internal.h"
#include "slab.h"
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include <trace/events/kmem.h>
enum slab_state slab_state;
LIST_HEAD(slab_caches);
DEFINE_MUTEX(slab_mutex);
struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache;
static LIST_HEAD(slab_caches_to_rcu_destroy);
static void slab_caches_to_rcu_destroy_workfn(struct work_struct *work);
static DECLARE_WORK(slab_caches_to_rcu_destroy_work,
slab_caches_to_rcu_destroy_workfn);
#define SLAB_NEVER_MERGE (SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_POISON | SLAB_STORE_USER | \
SLAB_TRACE | SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU | SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE | \
SLAB_FAILSLAB | SLAB_NO_MERGE | kasan_never_merge())
#define SLAB_MERGE_SAME (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_CACHE_DMA | \
SLAB_CACHE_DMA32 | SLAB_ACCOUNT)
static bool slab_nomerge = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SLAB_MERGE_DEFAULT);
static int __init setup_slab_nomerge(char *str)
{
slab_nomerge = true;
return 1;
}
static int __init setup_slab_merge(char *str)
{
slab_nomerge = false;
return 1;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB
__setup_param("slub_nomerge", slub_nomerge, setup_slab_nomerge, 0);
__setup_param("slub_merge", slub_merge, setup_slab_merge, 0);
#endif
__setup("slab_nomerge", setup_slab_nomerge);
__setup("slab_merge", setup_slab_merge);
unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *s)
{
return s->object_size;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_size);
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
static int kmem_cache_sanity_check(const char *name, unsigned int size)
{
if (!name || in_interrupt() || size > KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE) {
pr_err("kmem_cache_create(%s) integrity check failed\n", name);
return -EINVAL;
}
WARN_ON(strchr(name, ' '));
return 0;
}
#else
static inline int kmem_cache_sanity_check(const char *name, unsigned int size)
{
return 0;
}
#endif
static unsigned int calculate_alignment(slab_flags_t flags,
unsigned int align, unsigned int size)
{
if (flags & SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN) {
unsigned int ralign;
ralign = cache_line_size();
while (size <= ralign / 2)
ralign /= 2;
align = max(align, ralign);
}
align = max(align, arch_slab_minalign());
return ALIGN(align, sizeof(void *));
}
int slab_unmergeable(struct kmem_cache *s)
{
if (slab_nomerge || (s->flags & SLAB_NEVER_MERGE))
return 1;
if (s->ctor)
return 1;
#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY
if (s->usersize)
return 1;
#endif
if (s->refcount < 0)
return 1;
return 0;
}
struct kmem_cache *find_mergeable(unsigned int size, unsigned int align,
slab_flags_t flags, const char *name, void (*ctor)(void *))
{
struct kmem_cache *s;
if (slab_nomerge)
return NULL;
if (ctor)
return NULL;
size = ALIGN(size, sizeof(void *));
align = calculate_alignment(flags, align, size);
size = ALIGN(size, align);
flags = kmem_cache_flags(size, flags, name);
if (flags & SLAB_NEVER_MERGE)
return NULL;
list_for_each_entry_reverse(s, &slab_caches, list) {
if (slab_unmergeable(s))
continue;
if (size > s->size)
continue;
if ((flags & SLAB_MERGE_SAME) != (s->flags & SLAB_MERGE_SAME))
continue;
if ((s->size & ~(align - 1)) != s->size)
continue;
if (s->size - size >= sizeof(void *))
continue;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SLAB) && align &&
(align > s->align || s->align % align))
continue;
return s;
}
return NULL;
}
static struct kmem_cache *create_cache(const char *name,
unsigned int object_size, unsigned int align,
slab_flags_t flags, unsigned int useroffset,
unsigned int usersize, void (*ctor)(void *),
struct kmem_cache *root_cache)
{
struct kmem_cache *s;
int err;
if (WARN_ON(useroffset + usersize > object_size))
useroffset = usersize = 0;
err = -ENOMEM;
s = kmem_cache_zalloc(kmem_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!s)
goto out;
s->name = name;
s->size = s->object_size = object_size;
s->align = align;
s->ctor = ctor;
#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY
s->useroffset = useroffset;
s->usersize = usersize;
#endif
err = __kmem_cache_create(s, flags);
if (err)
goto out_free_cache;
s->refcount = 1;
list_add(&s->list, &slab_caches);
return s;
out_free_cache:
kmem_cache_free(kmem_cache, s);
out:
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
struct kmem_cache *
kmem_cache_create_usercopy(const char *name,
unsigned int size, unsigned int align,
slab_flags_t flags,
unsigned int useroffset, unsigned int usersize,
void (*ctor)(void *))
{
struct kmem_cache *s = NULL;
const char *cache_name;
int err;
#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
if (flags & SLAB_DEBUG_FLAGS)
static_branch_enable(&slub_debug_enabled);
if (flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
stack_depot_init();
#endif
mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
err = kmem_cache_sanity_check(name, size);
if (err) {
goto out_unlock;
}
if (flags & ~SLAB_FLAGS_PERMITTED) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto out_unlock;
}
flags &= CACHE_CREATE_MASK;
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY) ||
WARN_ON(!usersize && useroffset) ||
WARN_ON(size < usersize || size - usersize < useroffset))
usersize = useroffset = 0;
if (!usersize)
s = __kmem_cache_alias(name, size, align, flags, ctor);
if (s)
goto out_unlock;
cache_name = kstrdup_const(name, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!cache_name) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out_unlock;
}
s = create_cache(cache_name, size,
calculate_alignment(flags, align, size),
flags, useroffset, usersize, ctor, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(s)) {
err = PTR_ERR(s);
kfree_const(cache_name);
}
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
if (err) {
if (flags & SLAB_PANIC)
panic("%s: Failed to create slab '%s'. Error %d\n",
__func__, name, err);
else {
pr_warn("%s(%s) failed with error %d\n",
__func__, name, err);
dump_stack();
}
return NULL;
}
return s;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_create_usercopy);
struct kmem_cache *
kmem_cache_create(const char *name, unsigned int size, unsigned int align,
slab_flags_t flags, void (*ctor)(void *))
{
return kmem_cache_create_usercopy(name, size, align, flags, 0, 0,
ctor);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_create);
#ifdef SLAB_SUPPORTS_SYSFS
static void kmem_cache_release(struct kmem_cache *s)
{
sysfs_slab_unlink(s);
sysfs_slab_release(s);
}
#else
static void kmem_cache_release(struct kmem_cache *s)
{
slab_kmem_cache_release(s);
}
#endif
static void slab_caches_to_rcu_destroy_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
{
LIST_HEAD(to_destroy);
struct kmem_cache *s, *s2;
mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
list_splice_init(&slab_caches_to_rcu_destroy, &to_destroy);
mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
if (list_empty(&to_destroy))
return;
rcu_barrier();
list_for_each_entry_safe(s, s2, &to_destroy, list) {
debugfs_slab_release(s);
kfence_shutdown_cache(s);
kmem_cache_release(s);
}
}
static int shutdown_cache(struct kmem_cache *s)
{
kasan_cache_shutdown(s);
if (__kmem_cache_shutdown(s) != 0)
return -EBUSY;
list_del(&s->list);
if (s->flags & SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU) {
list_add_tail(&s->list, &slab_caches_to_rcu_destroy);
schedule_work(&slab_caches_to_rcu_destroy_work);
} else {
kfence_shutdown_cache(s);
debugfs_slab_release(s);
}
return 0;
}
void slab_kmem_cache_release(struct kmem_cache *s)
{
__kmem_cache_release(s);
kfree_const(s->name);
kmem_cache_free(kmem_cache, s);
}
void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *s)
{
int err = -EBUSY;
bool rcu_set;
if (unlikely(!s) || !kasan_check_byte(s))
return;
cpus_read_lock();
mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
rcu_set = s->flags & SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU;
s->refcount--;
if (s->refcount)
goto out_unlock;
err = shutdown_cache(s);
WARN(err, "%s %s: Slab cache still has objects when called from %pS",
__func__, s->name, (void *)_RET_IP_);
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
cpus_read_unlock();
if (!err && !rcu_set)
kmem_cache_release(s);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_destroy);
int kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
{
kasan_cache_shrink(cachep);
return __kmem_cache_shrink(cachep);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_shrink);
bool slab_is_available(void)
{
return slab_state >= UP;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
bool kmem_valid_obj(void *object)
{
struct folio *folio;
if (object < (void *)PAGE_SIZE || !virt_addr_valid(object))
return false;
folio = virt_to_folio(object);
return folio_test_slab(folio);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmem_valid_obj);
static void kmem_obj_info(struct kmem_obj_info *kpp, void *object, struct slab *slab)
{
if (__kfence_obj_info(kpp, object, slab))
return;
__kmem_obj_info(kpp, object, slab);
}
void kmem_dump_obj(void *object)
{
char *cp = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMU) ? "" : "/vmalloc";
int i;
struct slab *slab;
unsigned long ptroffset;
struct kmem_obj_info kp = { };
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!virt_addr_valid(object)))
return;
slab = virt_to_slab(object);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!slab)) {
pr_cont(" non-slab memory.\n");
return;
}
kmem_obj_info(&kp, object, slab);
if (kp.kp_slab_cache)
pr_cont(" slab%s %s", cp, kp.kp_slab_cache->name);
else
pr_cont(" slab%s", cp);
if (is_kfence_address(object))
pr_cont(" (kfence)");
if (kp.kp_objp)
pr_cont(" start %px", kp.kp_objp);
if (kp.kp_data_offset)
pr_cont(" data offset %lu", kp.kp_data_offset);
if (kp.kp_objp) {
ptroffset = ((char *)object - (char *)kp.kp_objp) - kp.kp_data_offset;
pr_cont(" pointer offset %lu", ptroffset);
}
if (kp.kp_slab_cache && kp.kp_slab_cache->object_size)
pr_cont(" size %u", kp.kp_slab_cache->object_size);
if (kp.kp_ret)
pr_cont(" allocated at %pS\n", kp.kp_ret);
else
pr_cont("\n");
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kp.kp_stack); i++) {
if (!kp.kp_stack[i])
break;
pr_info(" %pS\n", kp.kp_stack[i]);
}
if (kp.kp_free_stack[0])
pr_cont(" Free path:\n");
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kp.kp_free_stack); i++) {
if (!kp.kp_free_stack[i])
break;
pr_info(" %pS\n", kp.kp_free_stack[i]);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmem_dump_obj);
#endif
void __init create_boot_cache(struct kmem_cache *s, const char *name,
unsigned int size, slab_flags_t flags,
unsigned int useroffset, unsigned int usersize)
{
int err;
unsigned int align = ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN;
s->name = name;
s->size = s->object_size = size;
if (is_power_of_2(size))
align = max(align, size);
s->align = calculate_alignment(flags, align, size);
#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY
s->useroffset = useroffset;
s->usersize = usersize;
#endif
err = __kmem_cache_create(s, flags);
if (err)
panic("Creation of kmalloc slab %s size=%u failed. Reason %d\n",
name, size, err);
s->refcount = -1;
}
static struct kmem_cache *__init create_kmalloc_cache(const char *name,
unsigned int size,
slab_flags_t flags)
{
struct kmem_cache *s = kmem_cache_zalloc(kmem_cache, GFP_NOWAIT);
if (!s)
panic("Out of memory when creating slab %s\n", name);
create_boot_cache(s, name, size, flags | SLAB_KMALLOC, 0, size);
list_add(&s->list, &slab_caches);
s->refcount = 1;
return s;
}
struct kmem_cache *
kmalloc_caches[NR_KMALLOC_TYPES][KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH + 1] __ro_after_init =
{ };
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmalloc_caches);
#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOM_KMALLOC_CACHES
unsigned long random_kmalloc_seed __ro_after_init;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(random_kmalloc_seed);
#endif
static u8 size_index[24] __ro_after_init = {
3,
4,
5,
5,
6,
6,
6,
6,
1,
1,
1,
1,
7,
7,
7,
7,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
};
static inline unsigned int size_index_elem(unsigned int bytes)
{
return (bytes - 1) / 8;
}
struct kmem_cache *kmalloc_slab(size_t size, gfp_t flags, unsigned long caller)
{
unsigned int index;
if (size <= 192) {
if (!size)
return ZERO_SIZE_PTR;
index = size_index[size_index_elem(size)];
} else {
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(size > KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE))
return NULL;
index = fls(size - 1);
}
return kmalloc_caches[kmalloc_type(flags, caller)][index];
}
size_t kmalloc_size_roundup(size_t size)
{
if (size && size <= KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE) {
return kmalloc_slab(size, GFP_KERNEL, 0)->object_size;
}
if (size && size <= KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE)
return PAGE_SIZE << get_order(size);
return size;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmalloc_size_roundup);
#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
#define KMALLOC_DMA_NAME(sz) .name[KMALLOC_DMA] = "dma-kmalloc-" #sz,
#else
#define KMALLOC_DMA_NAME(sz)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM
#define KMALLOC_CGROUP_NAME(sz) .name[KMALLOC_CGROUP] = "kmalloc-cg-" #sz,
#else
#define KMALLOC_CGROUP_NAME(sz)
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_SLUB_TINY
#define KMALLOC_RCL_NAME(sz) .name[KMALLOC_RECLAIM] = "kmalloc-rcl-" #sz,
#else
#define KMALLOC_RCL_NAME(sz)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOM_KMALLOC_CACHES
#define __KMALLOC_RANDOM_CONCAT(a, b) a ## b
#define KMALLOC_RANDOM_NAME(N, sz) __KMALLOC_RANDOM_CONCAT(KMA_RAND_, N)(sz)
#define KMA_RAND_1(sz) .name[KMALLOC_RANDOM_START + 1] = "kmalloc-rnd-01-" #sz,
#define KMA_RAND_2(sz) KMA_RAND_1(sz) .name[KMALLOC_RANDOM_START + 2] = "kmalloc-rnd-02-" #sz,
#define KMA_RAND_3(sz) KMA_RAND_2(sz) .name[KMALLOC_RANDOM_START + 3] = "kmalloc-rnd-03-" #sz,
#define KMA_RAND_4(sz) KMA_RAND_3(sz) .name[KMALLOC_RANDOM_START + 4] = "kmalloc-rnd-04-" #sz,
#define KMA_RAND_5(sz) KMA_RAND_4(sz) .name[KMALLOC_RANDOM_START + 5] = "kmalloc-rnd-05-" #sz,
#define KMA_RAND_6(sz) KMA_RAND_5(sz) .name[KMALLOC_RANDOM_START + 6] = "kmalloc-rnd-06-" #sz,
#define KMA_RAND_7(sz) KMA_RAND_6(sz) .name[KMALLOC_RANDOM_START + 7] = "kmalloc-rnd-07-" #sz,
#define KMA_RAND_8(sz) KMA_RAND_7(sz) .name[KMALLOC_RANDOM_START + 8] = "kmalloc-rnd-08-" #sz,
#define KMA_RAND_9(sz) KMA_RAND_8(sz) .name[KMALLOC_RANDOM_START + 9] = "kmalloc-rnd-09-" #sz,
#define KMA_RAND_10(sz) KMA_RAND_9(sz) .name[KMALLOC_RANDOM_START + 10] = "kmalloc-rnd-10-" #sz,
#define KMA_RAND_11(sz) KMA_RAND_10(sz) .name[KMALLOC_RANDOM_START + 11] = "kmalloc-rnd-11-" #sz,
#define KMA_RAND_12(sz) KMA_RAND_11(sz) .name[KMALLOC_RANDOM_START + 12] = "kmalloc-rnd-12-" #sz,
#define KMA_RAND_13(sz) KMA_RAND_12(sz) .name[KMALLOC_RANDOM_START + 13] = "kmalloc-rnd-13-" #sz,
#define KMA_RAND_14(sz) KMA_RAND_13(sz) .name[KMALLOC_RANDOM_START + 14] = "kmalloc-rnd-14-" #sz,
#define KMA_RAND_15(sz) KMA_RAND_14(sz) .name[KMALLOC_RANDOM_START + 15] = "kmalloc-rnd-15-" #sz,
#else // CONFIG_RANDOM_KMALLOC_CACHES
#define KMALLOC_RANDOM_NAME(N, sz)
#endif
#define INIT_KMALLOC_INFO(__size, __short_size) \
{ \
.name[KMALLOC_NORMAL] = "kmalloc-" #__short_size, \
KMALLOC_RCL_NAME(__short_size) \
KMALLOC_CGROUP_NAME(__short_size) \
KMALLOC_DMA_NAME(__short_size) \
KMALLOC_RANDOM_NAME(RANDOM_KMALLOC_CACHES_NR, __short_size) \
.size = __size, \
}
const struct kmalloc_info_struct kmalloc_info[] __initconst = {
INIT_KMALLOC_INFO(0, 0),
INIT_KMALLOC_INFO(96, 96),
INIT_KMALLOC_INFO(192, 192),
INIT_KMALLOC_INFO(8, 8),
INIT_KMALLOC_INFO(16, 16),
INIT_KMALLOC_INFO(32, 32),
INIT_KMALLOC_INFO(64, 64),
INIT_KMALLOC_INFO(128, 128),
INIT_KMALLOC_INFO(256, 256),
INIT_KMALLOC_INFO(512, 512),
INIT_KMALLOC_INFO(1024, 1k),
INIT_KMALLOC_INFO(2048, 2k),
INIT_KMALLOC_INFO(4096, 4k),
INIT_KMALLOC_INFO(8192, 8k),
INIT_KMALLOC_INFO(16384, 16k),
INIT_KMALLOC_INFO(32768, 32k),
INIT_KMALLOC_INFO(65536, 64k),
INIT_KMALLOC_INFO(131072, 128k),
INIT_KMALLOC_INFO(262144, 256k),
INIT_KMALLOC_INFO(524288, 512k),
INIT_KMALLOC_INFO(1048576, 1M),
INIT_KMALLOC_INFO(2097152, 2M)
};
void __init setup_kmalloc_cache_index_table(void)
{
unsigned int i;
BUILD_BUG_ON(KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE > 256 ||
!is_power_of_2(KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE));
for (i = 8; i < KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE; i += 8) {
unsigned int elem = size_index_elem(i);
if (elem >= ARRAY_SIZE(size_index))
break;
size_index[elem] = KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW;
}
if (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE >= 64) {
for (i = 64 + 8; i <= 96; i += 8)
size_index[size_index_elem(i)] = 7;
}
if (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE >= 128) {
for (i = 128 + 8; i <= 192; i += 8)
size_index[size_index_elem(i)] = 8;
}
}
static unsigned int __kmalloc_minalign(void)
{
unsigned int minalign = dma_get_cache_alignment();
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC) &&
is_swiotlb_allocated())
minalign = ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN;
return max(minalign, arch_slab_minalign());
}
void __init
new_kmalloc_cache(int idx, enum kmalloc_cache_type type, slab_flags_t flags)
{
unsigned int minalign = __kmalloc_minalign();
unsigned int aligned_size = kmalloc_info[idx].size;
int aligned_idx = idx;
if ((KMALLOC_RECLAIM != KMALLOC_NORMAL) && (type == KMALLOC_RECLAIM)) {
flags |= SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT;
} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM) && (type == KMALLOC_CGROUP)) {
if (mem_cgroup_kmem_disabled()) {
kmalloc_caches[type][idx] = kmalloc_caches[KMALLOC_NORMAL][idx];
return;
}
flags |= SLAB_ACCOUNT;
} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA) && (type == KMALLOC_DMA)) {
flags |= SLAB_CACHE_DMA;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOM_KMALLOC_CACHES
if (type >= KMALLOC_RANDOM_START && type <= KMALLOC_RANDOM_END)
flags |= SLAB_NO_MERGE;
#endif
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM) && (type == KMALLOC_NORMAL))
flags |= SLAB_NO_MERGE;
if (minalign > ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN) {
aligned_size = ALIGN(aligned_size, minalign);
aligned_idx = __kmalloc_index(aligned_size, false);
}
if (!kmalloc_caches[type][aligned_idx])
kmalloc_caches[type][aligned_idx] = create_kmalloc_cache(
kmalloc_info[aligned_idx].name[type],
aligned_size, flags);
if (idx != aligned_idx)
kmalloc_caches[type][idx] = kmalloc_caches[type][aligned_idx];
}
void __init create_kmalloc_caches(slab_flags_t flags)
{
int i;
enum kmalloc_cache_type type;
for (type = KMALLOC_NORMAL; type < NR_KMALLOC_TYPES; type++) {
for (i = KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW; i <= KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH; i++) {
if (!kmalloc_caches[type][i])
new_kmalloc_cache(i, type, flags);
if (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE <= 32 && i == 6 &&
!kmalloc_caches[type][1])
new_kmalloc_cache(1, type, flags);
if (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE <= 64 && i == 7 &&
!kmalloc_caches[type][2])
new_kmalloc_cache(2, type, flags);
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOM_KMALLOC_CACHES
random_kmalloc_seed = get_random_u64();
#endif
slab_state = UP;
}
void free_large_kmalloc(struct folio *folio, void *object)
{
unsigned int order = folio_order(folio);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(order == 0))
pr_warn_once("object pointer: 0x%p\n", object);
kmemleak_free(object);
kasan_kfree_large(object);
kmsan_kfree_large(object);
mod_lruvec_page_state(folio_page(folio, 0), NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE_B,
-(PAGE_SIZE << order));
__free_pages(folio_page(folio, 0), order);
}
static void *__kmalloc_large_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node);
static __always_inline
void *__do_kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node, unsigned long caller)
{
struct kmem_cache *s;
void *ret;
if (unlikely(size > KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE)) {
ret = __kmalloc_large_node(size, flags, node);
trace_kmalloc(caller, ret, size,
PAGE_SIZE << get_order(size), flags, node);
return ret;
}
s = kmalloc_slab(size, flags, caller);
if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(s)))
return s;
ret = __kmem_cache_alloc_node(s, flags, node, size, caller);
ret = kasan_kmalloc(s, ret, size, flags);
trace_kmalloc(caller, ret, size, s->size, flags, node);
return ret;
}
void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
{
return __do_kmalloc_node(size, flags, node, _RET_IP_);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node);
void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
{
return __do_kmalloc_node(size, flags, NUMA_NO_NODE, _RET_IP_);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc);
void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t flags,
int node, unsigned long caller)
{
return __do_kmalloc_node(size, flags, node, caller);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node_track_caller);
void kfree(const void *object)
{
struct folio *folio;
struct slab *slab;
struct kmem_cache *s;
trace_kfree(_RET_IP_, object);
if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(object)))
return;
folio = virt_to_folio(object);
if (unlikely(!folio_test_slab(folio))) {
free_large_kmalloc(folio, (void *)object);
return;
}
slab = folio_slab(folio);
s = slab->slab_cache;
__kmem_cache_free(s, (void *)object, _RET_IP_);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree);
size_t __ksize(const void *object)
{
struct folio *folio;
if (unlikely(object == ZERO_SIZE_PTR))
return 0;
folio = virt_to_folio(object);
if (unlikely(!folio_test_slab(folio))) {
if (WARN_ON(folio_size(folio) <= KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE))
return 0;
if (WARN_ON(object != folio_address(folio)))
return 0;
return folio_size(folio);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
skip_orig_size_check(folio_slab(folio)->slab_cache, object);
#endif
return slab_ksize(folio_slab(folio)->slab_cache);
}
void *kmalloc_trace(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags, size_t size)
{
void *ret = __kmem_cache_alloc_node(s, gfpflags, NUMA_NO_NODE,
size, _RET_IP_);
trace_kmalloc(_RET_IP_, ret, size, s->size, gfpflags, NUMA_NO_NODE);
ret = kasan_kmalloc(s, ret, size, gfpflags);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmalloc_trace);
void *kmalloc_node_trace(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags,
int node, size_t size)
{
void *ret = __kmem_cache_alloc_node(s, gfpflags, node, size, _RET_IP_);
trace_kmalloc(_RET_IP_, ret, size, s->size, gfpflags, node);
ret = kasan_kmalloc(s, ret, size, gfpflags);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmalloc_node_trace);
gfp_t kmalloc_fix_flags(gfp_t flags)
{
gfp_t invalid_mask = flags & GFP_SLAB_BUG_MASK;
flags &= ~GFP_SLAB_BUG_MASK;
pr_warn("Unexpected gfp: %#x (%pGg). Fixing up to gfp: %#x (%pGg). Fix your code!\n",
invalid_mask, &invalid_mask, flags, &flags);
dump_stack();
return flags;
}
static void *__kmalloc_large_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
{
struct page *page;
void *ptr = NULL;
unsigned int order = get_order(size);
if (unlikely(flags & GFP_SLAB_BUG_MASK))
flags = kmalloc_fix_flags(flags);
flags |= __GFP_COMP;
page = alloc_pages_node(node, flags, order);
if (page) {
ptr = page_address(page);
mod_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE_B,
PAGE_SIZE << order);
}
ptr = kasan_kmalloc_large(ptr, size, flags);
kmemleak_alloc(ptr, size, 1, flags);
kmsan_kmalloc_large(ptr, size, flags);
return ptr;
}
void *kmalloc_large(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
{
void *ret = __kmalloc_large_node(size, flags, NUMA_NO_NODE);
trace_kmalloc(_RET_IP_, ret, size, PAGE_SIZE << get_order(size),
flags, NUMA_NO_NODE);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmalloc_large);
void *kmalloc_large_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
{
void *ret = __kmalloc_large_node(size, flags, node);
trace_kmalloc(_RET_IP_, ret, size, PAGE_SIZE << get_order(size),
flags, node);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmalloc_large_node);
#ifdef CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_RANDOM
static void freelist_randomize(unsigned int *list,
unsigned int count)
{
unsigned int rand;
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
list[i] = i;
for (i = count - 1; i > 0; i--) {
rand = get_random_u32_below(i + 1);
swap(list[i], list[rand]);
}
}
int cache_random_seq_create(struct kmem_cache *cachep, unsigned int count,
gfp_t gfp)
{
if (count < 2 || cachep->random_seq)
return 0;
cachep->random_seq = kcalloc(count, sizeof(unsigned int), gfp);
if (!cachep->random_seq)
return -ENOMEM;
freelist_randomize(cachep->random_seq, count);
return 0;
}
void cache_random_seq_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
{
kfree(cachep->random_seq);
cachep->random_seq = NULL;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_RANDOM */
#if defined(CONFIG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG)
#ifdef CONFIG_SLAB
#define SLABINFO_RIGHTS (0600)
#else
#define SLABINFO_RIGHTS (0400)
#endif
static void print_slabinfo_header(struct seq_file *m)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB
seq_puts(m, "slabinfo - version: 2.1 (statistics)\n");
#else
seq_puts(m, "slabinfo - version: 2.1\n");
#endif
seq_puts(m, "# name <active_objs> <num_objs> <objsize> <objperslab> <pagesperslab>");
seq_puts(m, " : tunables <limit> <batchcount> <sharedfactor>");
seq_puts(m, " : slabdata <active_slabs> <num_slabs> <sharedavail>");
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB
seq_puts(m, " : globalstat <listallocs> <maxobjs> <grown> <reaped> <error> <maxfreeable> <nodeallocs> <remotefrees> <alienoverflow>");
seq_puts(m, " : cpustat <allochit> <allocmiss> <freehit> <freemiss>");
#endif
seq_putc(m, '\n');
}
static void *slab_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
{
mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
return seq_list_start(&slab_caches, *pos);
}
static void *slab_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos)
{
return seq_list_next(p, &slab_caches, pos);
}
static void slab_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
{
mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
}
static void cache_show(struct kmem_cache *s, struct seq_file *m)
{
struct slabinfo sinfo;
memset(&sinfo, 0, sizeof(sinfo));
get_slabinfo(s, &sinfo);
seq_printf(m, "%-17s %6lu %6lu %6u %4u %4d",
s->name, sinfo.active_objs, sinfo.num_objs, s->size,
sinfo.objects_per_slab, (1 << sinfo.cache_order));
seq_printf(m, " : tunables %4u %4u %4u",
sinfo.limit, sinfo.batchcount, sinfo.shared);
seq_printf(m, " : slabdata %6lu %6lu %6lu",
sinfo.active_slabs, sinfo.num_slabs, sinfo.shared_avail);
slabinfo_show_stats(m, s);
seq_putc(m, '\n');
}
static int slab_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
{
struct kmem_cache *s = list_entry(p, struct kmem_cache, list);
if (p == slab_caches.next)
print_slabinfo_header(m);
cache_show(s, m);
return 0;
}
void dump_unreclaimable_slab(void)
{
struct kmem_cache *s;
struct slabinfo sinfo;
if (!mutex_trylock(&slab_mutex)) {
pr_warn("excessive unreclaimable slab but cannot dump stats\n");
return;
}
pr_info("Unreclaimable slab info:\n");
pr_info("Name Used Total\n");
list_for_each_entry(s, &slab_caches, list) {
if (s->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT)
continue;
get_slabinfo(s, &sinfo);
if (sinfo.num_objs > 0)
pr_info("%-17s %10luKB %10luKB\n", s->name,
(sinfo.active_objs * s->size) / 1024,
(sinfo.num_objs * s->size) / 1024);
}
mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
}
static const struct seq_operations slabinfo_op = {
.start = slab_start,
.next = slab_next,
.stop = slab_stop,
.show = slab_show,
};
static int slabinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return seq_open(file, &slabinfo_op);
}
static const struct proc_ops slabinfo_proc_ops = {
.proc_flags = PROC_ENTRY_PERMANENT,
.proc_open = slabinfo_open,
.proc_read = seq_read,
.proc_write = slabinfo_write,
.proc_lseek = seq_lseek,
.proc_release = seq_release,
};
static int __init slab_proc_init(void)
{
proc_create("slabinfo", SLABINFO_RIGHTS, NULL, &slabinfo_proc_ops);
return 0;
}
module_init(slab_proc_init);
#endif /* CONFIG_SLAB || CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG */
static __always_inline __realloc_size(2) void *
__do_krealloc(const void *p, size_t new_size, gfp_t flags)
{
void *ret;
size_t ks;
if (likely(!ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(p))) {
if (!kasan_check_byte(p))
return NULL;
ks = ksize(p);
} else
ks = 0;
if (ks >= new_size) {
p = kasan_krealloc((void *)p, new_size, flags);
return (void *)p;
}
ret = kmalloc_track_caller(new_size, flags);
if (ret && p) {
kasan_disable_current();
memcpy(ret, kasan_reset_tag(p), ks);
kasan_enable_current();
}
return ret;
}
void *krealloc(const void *p, size_t new_size, gfp_t flags)
{
void *ret;
if (unlikely(!new_size)) {
kfree(p);
return ZERO_SIZE_PTR;
}
ret = __do_krealloc(p, new_size, flags);
if (ret && kasan_reset_tag(p) != kasan_reset_tag(ret))
kfree(p);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(krealloc);
void kfree_sensitive(const void *p)
{
size_t ks;
void *mem = (void *)p;
ks = ksize(mem);
if (ks) {
kasan_unpoison_range(mem, ks);
memzero_explicit(mem, ks);
}
kfree(mem);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree_sensitive);
size_t ksize(const void *objp)
{
if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(objp)) || !kasan_check_byte(objp))
return 0;
return kfence_ksize(objp) ?: __ksize(objp);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ksize);
EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(kmalloc);
EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc);
EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(kfree);
EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_free);
int should_failslab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags)
{
if (__should_failslab(s, gfpflags))
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION