/* * Interface for the 93C66/56/46/26/06 serial eeprom parts. * * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Daniel M. Eischen * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer, * without modification. * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. * * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the * GNU General Public License ("GPL"). * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * $Id: //depot/aic7xxx/aic7xxx/aic7xxx_93cx6.c#19 $ */ /* * The instruction set of the 93C66/56/46/26/06 chips are as follows: * * Start OP * * Function Bit Code Address** Data Description * ------------------------------------------------------------------- * READ 1 10 A5 - A0 Reads data stored in memory, * starting at specified address * EWEN 1 00 11XXXX Write enable must precede * all programming modes * ERASE 1 11 A5 - A0 Erase register A5A4A3A2A1A0 * WRITE 1 01 A5 - A0 D15 - D0 Writes register * ERAL 1 00 10XXXX Erase all registers * WRAL 1 00 01XXXX D15 - D0 Writes to all registers * EWDS 1 00 00XXXX Disables all programming * instructions * *Note: A value of X for address is a don't care condition. * **Note: There are 8 address bits for the 93C56/66 chips unlike * the 93C46/26/06 chips which have 6 address bits. * * The 93C46 has a four wire interface: clock, chip select, data in, and * data out. In order to perform one of the above functions, you need * to enable the chip select for a clock period (typically a minimum of * 1 usec, with the clock high and low a minimum of 750 and 250 nsec * respectively). While the chip select remains high, you can clock in * the instructions (above) starting with the start bit, followed by the * OP code, Address, and Data (if needed). For the READ instruction, the * requested 16-bit register contents is read from the data out line but * is preceded by an initial zero (leading 0, followed by 16-bits, MSB * first). The clock cycling from low to high initiates the next data * bit to be sent from the chip. */ #include "aic7xxx_osm.h" #include "aic7xxx_inline.h" #include "aic7xxx_93cx6.h" /* * Right now, we only have to read the SEEPROM. But we make it easier to * add other 93Cx6 functions. */ struct seeprom_cmd { uint8_t len; uint8_t bits[11]; }; /* Short opcodes for the c46 */ static const struct seeprom_cmd seeprom_ewen = {9, {1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0}}; static const struct seeprom_cmd seeprom_ewds = {9, {1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}}; /* Long opcodes for the C56/C66 */ static const struct seeprom_cmd seeprom_long_ewen = {11, {1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0}}; static const struct seeprom_cmd seeprom_long_ewds = {11, {1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}}; /* Common opcodes */ static const struct seeprom_cmd seeprom_write = {3, {1, 0, 1}}; static const struct seeprom_cmd seeprom_read = {3, {1, 1, 0}}; /* * Wait for the SEERDY to go high; about 800 ns. */ #define CLOCK_PULSE(sd, rdy) \ while ((SEEPROM_STATUS_INB(sd) & rdy) == 0) { \ ; /* Do nothing */ \ } \ (void)SEEPROM_INB(sd); /* Clear clock */ /* * Send a START condition and the given command */ static void send_seeprom_cmd(struct seeprom_descriptor *sd, const struct seeprom_cmd *cmd) { uint8_t temp; int i = 0; /* Send chip select for one clock cycle. */ temp = sd->sd_MS ^ sd->sd_CS; SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp ^ sd->sd_CK); CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY); for (i = 0; i < cmd->len; i++) { if (cmd->bits[i] != 0) temp ^= sd->sd_DO; SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp); CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY); SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp ^ sd->sd_CK); CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY); if (cmd->bits[i] != 0) temp ^= sd->sd_DO; } } /* * Clear CS put the chip in the reset state, where it can wait for new commands. */ static void reset_seeprom(struct seeprom_descriptor *sd) { uint8_t temp; temp = sd->sd_MS; SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp); CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY); SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp ^ sd->sd_CK); CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY); SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp); CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY); } /* * Read the serial EEPROM and returns 1 if successful and 0 if * not successful. */ int ahc_read_seeprom(struct seeprom_descriptor *sd, uint16_t *buf, u_int start_addr, u_int count) { int i = 0; u_int k = 0; uint16_t v; uint8_t temp; /* * Read the requested registers of the seeprom. The loop * will range from 0 to count-1. */ for (k = start_addr; k < count + start_addr; k++) { /* * Now we're ready to send the read command followed by the * address of the 16-bit register we want to read. */ send_seeprom_cmd(sd, &seeprom_read); /* Send the 6 or 8 bit address (MSB first, LSB last). */ temp = sd->sd_MS ^ sd->sd_CS; for (i = (sd->sd_chip - 1); i >= 0; i--) { if ((k & (1 << i)) != 0) temp ^= sd->sd_DO; SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp); CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY); SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp ^ sd->sd_CK); CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY); if ((k & (1 << i)) != 0) temp ^= sd->sd_DO; } /* * Now read the 16 bit register. An initial 0 precedes the * register contents which begins with bit 15 (MSB) and ends * with bit 0 (LSB). The initial 0 will be shifted off the * top of our word as we let the loop run from 0 to 16. */ v = 0; for (i = 16; i >= 0; i--) { SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp); CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY); v <<= 1; if (SEEPROM_DATA_INB(sd) & sd->sd_DI) v |= 1; SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp ^ sd->sd_CK); CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY); } buf[k - start_addr] = v; /* Reset the chip select for the next command cycle. */ reset_seeprom(sd); } #ifdef AHC_DUMP_EEPROM printk("\nSerial EEPROM:\n\t"); for (k = 0; k < count; k = k + 1) { if (((k % 8) == 0) && (k != 0)) { printk(KERN_CONT "\n\t"); } printk(KERN_CONT " 0x%x", buf[k]); } printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); #endif return (1); } /* * Write the serial EEPROM and return 1 if successful and 0 if * not successful. */ int ahc_write_seeprom(struct seeprom_descriptor *sd, uint16_t *buf, u_int start_addr, u_int count) { const struct seeprom_cmd *ewen, *ewds; uint16_t v; uint8_t temp; int i, k; /* Place the chip into write-enable mode */ if (sd->sd_chip == C46) { ewen = &seeprom_ewen; ewds = &seeprom_ewds; } else if (sd->sd_chip == C56_66) { ewen = &seeprom_long_ewen; ewds = &seeprom_long_ewds; } else { printk("ahc_write_seeprom: unsupported seeprom type %d\n", sd->sd_chip); return (0); } send_seeprom_cmd(sd, ewen); reset_seeprom(sd); /* Write all requested data out to the seeprom. */ temp = sd->sd_MS ^ sd->sd_CS; for (k = start_addr; k < count + start_addr; k++) { /* Send the write command */ send_seeprom_cmd(sd, &seeprom_write); /* Send the 6 or 8 bit address (MSB first). */ for (i = (sd->sd_chip - 1); i >= 0; i--) { if ((k & (1 << i)) != 0) temp ^= sd->sd_DO; SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp); CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY); SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp ^ sd->sd_CK); CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY); if ((k & (1 << i)) != 0) temp ^= sd->sd_DO; } /* Write the 16 bit value, MSB first */ v = buf[k - start_addr]; for (i = 15; i >= 0; i--) { if ((v & (1 << i)) != 0) temp ^= sd->sd_DO; SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp); CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY); SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp ^ sd->sd_CK); CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY); if ((v & (1 << i)) != 0) temp ^= sd->sd_DO; } /* Wait for the chip to complete the write */ temp = sd->sd_MS; SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp); CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY); temp = sd->sd_MS ^ sd->sd_CS; do { SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp); CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY); SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp ^ sd->sd_CK); CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY); } while ((SEEPROM_DATA_INB(sd) & sd->sd_DI) == 0); reset_seeprom(sd); } /* Put the chip back into write-protect mode */ send_seeprom_cmd(sd, ewds); reset_seeprom(sd); return (1); } int ahc_verify_cksum(struct seeprom_config *sc) { int i; int maxaddr; uint32_t checksum; uint16_t *scarray; maxaddr = (sizeof(*sc)/2) - 1; checksum = 0; scarray = (uint16_t *)sc; for (i = 0; i < maxaddr; i++) checksum = checksum + scarray[i]; if (checksum == 0 || (checksum & 0xFFFF) != sc->checksum) { return (0); } else { return(1); } }