// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright(C) 2016 Linaro Limited. All rights reserved. * Author: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> */ #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/circ_buf.h> #include <linux/coresight.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include "coresight-priv.h" #include "coresight-tmc.h" #include "coresight-etm-perf.h" static int tmc_set_etf_buffer(struct coresight_device *csdev, struct perf_output_handle *handle); static int __tmc_etb_enable_hw(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) { int rc = 0; CS_UNLOCK(drvdata->base); /* Wait for TMCSReady bit to be set */ rc = tmc_wait_for_tmcready(drvdata); if (rc) { dev_err(&drvdata->csdev->dev, "Failed to enable: TMC not ready\n"); CS_LOCK(drvdata->base); return rc; } writel_relaxed(TMC_MODE_CIRCULAR_BUFFER, drvdata->base + TMC_MODE); writel_relaxed(TMC_FFCR_EN_FMT | TMC_FFCR_EN_TI | TMC_FFCR_FON_FLIN | TMC_FFCR_FON_TRIG_EVT | TMC_FFCR_TRIGON_TRIGIN, drvdata->base + TMC_FFCR); writel_relaxed(drvdata->trigger_cntr, drvdata->base + TMC_TRG); tmc_enable_hw(drvdata); CS_LOCK(drvdata->base); return rc; } static int tmc_etb_enable_hw(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) { int rc = coresight_claim_device(drvdata->csdev); if (rc) return rc; rc = __tmc_etb_enable_hw(drvdata); if (rc) coresight_disclaim_device(drvdata->csdev); return rc; } static void tmc_etb_dump_hw(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) { char *bufp; u32 read_data, lost; /* Check if the buffer wrapped around. */ lost = readl_relaxed(drvdata->base + TMC_STS) & TMC_STS_FULL; bufp = drvdata->buf; drvdata->len = 0; while (1) { read_data = readl_relaxed(drvdata->base + TMC_RRD); if (read_data == 0xFFFFFFFF) break; memcpy(bufp, &read_data, 4); bufp += 4; drvdata->len += 4; } if (lost) coresight_insert_barrier_packet(drvdata->buf); return; } static void __tmc_etb_disable_hw(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) { CS_UNLOCK(drvdata->base); tmc_flush_and_stop(drvdata); /* * When operating in sysFS mode the content of the buffer needs to be * read before the TMC is disabled. */ if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_SYSFS) tmc_etb_dump_hw(drvdata); tmc_disable_hw(drvdata); CS_LOCK(drvdata->base); } static void tmc_etb_disable_hw(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) { __tmc_etb_disable_hw(drvdata); coresight_disclaim_device(drvdata->csdev); } static int __tmc_etf_enable_hw(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) { int rc = 0; CS_UNLOCK(drvdata->base); /* Wait for TMCSReady bit to be set */ rc = tmc_wait_for_tmcready(drvdata); if (rc) { dev_err(&drvdata->csdev->dev, "Failed to enable : TMC is not ready\n"); CS_LOCK(drvdata->base); return rc; } writel_relaxed(TMC_MODE_HARDWARE_FIFO, drvdata->base + TMC_MODE); writel_relaxed(TMC_FFCR_EN_FMT | TMC_FFCR_EN_TI, drvdata->base + TMC_FFCR); writel_relaxed(0x0, drvdata->base + TMC_BUFWM); tmc_enable_hw(drvdata); CS_LOCK(drvdata->base); return rc; } static int tmc_etf_enable_hw(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) { int rc = coresight_claim_device(drvdata->csdev); if (rc) return rc; rc = __tmc_etf_enable_hw(drvdata); if (rc) coresight_disclaim_device(drvdata->csdev); return rc; } static void tmc_etf_disable_hw(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) { struct coresight_device *csdev = drvdata->csdev; CS_UNLOCK(drvdata->base); tmc_flush_and_stop(drvdata); tmc_disable_hw(drvdata); coresight_disclaim_device_unlocked(csdev); CS_LOCK(drvdata->base); } /* * Return the available trace data in the buffer from @pos, with * a maximum limit of @len, updating the @bufpp on where to * find it. */ ssize_t tmc_etb_get_sysfs_trace(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata, loff_t pos, size_t len, char **bufpp) { ssize_t actual = len; /* Adjust the len to available size @pos */ if (pos + actual > drvdata->len) actual = drvdata->len - pos; if (actual > 0) *bufpp = drvdata->buf + pos; return actual; } static int tmc_enable_etf_sink_sysfs(struct coresight_device *csdev) { int ret = 0; bool used = false; char *buf = NULL; unsigned long flags; struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent); /* * If we don't have a buffer release the lock and allocate memory. * Otherwise keep the lock and move along. */ spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); if (!drvdata->buf) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); /* Allocating the memory here while outside of the spinlock */ buf = kzalloc(drvdata->size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; /* Let's try again */ spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); } if (drvdata->reading) { ret = -EBUSY; goto out; } /* * In sysFS mode we can have multiple writers per sink. Since this * sink is already enabled no memory is needed and the HW need not be * touched. */ if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_SYSFS) { atomic_inc(&csdev->refcnt); goto out; } /* * If drvdata::buf isn't NULL, memory was allocated for a previous * trace run but wasn't read. If so simply zero-out the memory. * Otherwise use the memory allocated above. * * The memory is freed when users read the buffer using the * /dev/xyz.{etf|etb} interface. See tmc_read_unprepare_etf() for * details. */ if (drvdata->buf) { memset(drvdata->buf, 0, drvdata->size); } else { used = true; drvdata->buf = buf; } ret = tmc_etb_enable_hw(drvdata); if (!ret) { drvdata->mode = CS_MODE_SYSFS; atomic_inc(&csdev->refcnt); } else { /* Free up the buffer if we failed to enable */ used = false; } out: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); /* Free memory outside the spinlock if need be */ if (!used) kfree(buf); return ret; } static int tmc_enable_etf_sink_perf(struct coresight_device *csdev, void *data) { int ret = 0; pid_t pid; unsigned long flags; struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent); struct perf_output_handle *handle = data; struct cs_buffers *buf = etm_perf_sink_config(handle); spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); do { ret = -EINVAL; if (drvdata->reading) break; /* * No need to continue if the ETB/ETF is already operated * from sysFS. */ if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_SYSFS) { ret = -EBUSY; break; } /* Get a handle on the pid of the process to monitor */ pid = buf->pid; if (drvdata->pid != -1 && drvdata->pid != pid) { ret = -EBUSY; break; } ret = tmc_set_etf_buffer(csdev, handle); if (ret) break; /* * No HW configuration is needed if the sink is already in * use for this session. */ if (drvdata->pid == pid) { atomic_inc(&csdev->refcnt); break; } ret = tmc_etb_enable_hw(drvdata); if (!ret) { /* Associate with monitored process. */ drvdata->pid = pid; drvdata->mode = CS_MODE_PERF; atomic_inc(&csdev->refcnt); } } while (0); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); return ret; } static int tmc_enable_etf_sink(struct coresight_device *csdev, enum cs_mode mode, void *data) { int ret; switch (mode) { case CS_MODE_SYSFS: ret = tmc_enable_etf_sink_sysfs(csdev); break; case CS_MODE_PERF: ret = tmc_enable_etf_sink_perf(csdev, data); break; /* We shouldn't be here */ default: ret = -EINVAL; break; } if (ret) return ret; dev_dbg(&csdev->dev, "TMC-ETB/ETF enabled\n"); return 0; } static int tmc_disable_etf_sink(struct coresight_device *csdev) { unsigned long flags; struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent); spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); if (drvdata->reading) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); return -EBUSY; } if (atomic_dec_return(&csdev->refcnt)) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); return -EBUSY; } /* Complain if we (somehow) got out of sync */ WARN_ON_ONCE(drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_DISABLED); tmc_etb_disable_hw(drvdata); /* Dissociate from monitored process. */ drvdata->pid = -1; drvdata->mode = CS_MODE_DISABLED; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); dev_dbg(&csdev->dev, "TMC-ETB/ETF disabled\n"); return 0; } static int tmc_enable_etf_link(struct coresight_device *csdev, struct coresight_connection *in, struct coresight_connection *out) { int ret = 0; unsigned long flags; struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent); bool first_enable = false; spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); if (drvdata->reading) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); return -EBUSY; } if (atomic_read(&csdev->refcnt) == 0) { ret = tmc_etf_enable_hw(drvdata); if (!ret) { drvdata->mode = CS_MODE_SYSFS; first_enable = true; } } if (!ret) atomic_inc(&csdev->refcnt); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); if (first_enable) dev_dbg(&csdev->dev, "TMC-ETF enabled\n"); return ret; } static void tmc_disable_etf_link(struct coresight_device *csdev, struct coresight_connection *in, struct coresight_connection *out) { unsigned long flags; struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent); bool last_disable = false; spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); if (drvdata->reading) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); return; } if (atomic_dec_return(&csdev->refcnt) == 0) { tmc_etf_disable_hw(drvdata); drvdata->mode = CS_MODE_DISABLED; last_disable = true; } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); if (last_disable) dev_dbg(&csdev->dev, "TMC-ETF disabled\n"); } static void *tmc_alloc_etf_buffer(struct coresight_device *csdev, struct perf_event *event, void **pages, int nr_pages, bool overwrite) { int node; struct cs_buffers *buf; node = (event->cpu == -1) ? NUMA_NO_NODE : cpu_to_node(event->cpu); /* Allocate memory structure for interaction with Perf */ buf = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct cs_buffers), GFP_KERNEL, node); if (!buf) return NULL; buf->pid = task_pid_nr(event->owner); buf->snapshot = overwrite; buf->nr_pages = nr_pages; buf->data_pages = pages; return buf; } static void tmc_free_etf_buffer(void *config) { struct cs_buffers *buf = config; kfree(buf); } static int tmc_set_etf_buffer(struct coresight_device *csdev, struct perf_output_handle *handle) { int ret = 0; unsigned long head; struct cs_buffers *buf = etm_perf_sink_config(handle); if (!buf) return -EINVAL; /* wrap head around to the amount of space we have */ head = handle->head & (((unsigned long)buf->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1); /* find the page to write to */ buf->cur = head / PAGE_SIZE; /* and offset within that page */ buf->offset = head % PAGE_SIZE; local_set(&buf->data_size, 0); return ret; } static unsigned long tmc_update_etf_buffer(struct coresight_device *csdev, struct perf_output_handle *handle, void *sink_config) { bool lost = false; int i, cur; const u32 *barrier; u32 *buf_ptr; u64 read_ptr, write_ptr; u32 status; unsigned long offset, to_read = 0, flags; struct cs_buffers *buf = sink_config; struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent); if (!buf) return 0; /* This shouldn't happen */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(drvdata->mode != CS_MODE_PERF)) return 0; spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); /* Don't do anything if another tracer is using this sink */ if (atomic_read(&csdev->refcnt) != 1) goto out; CS_UNLOCK(drvdata->base); tmc_flush_and_stop(drvdata); read_ptr = tmc_read_rrp(drvdata); write_ptr = tmc_read_rwp(drvdata); /* * Get a hold of the status register and see if a wrap around * has occurred. If so adjust things accordingly. */ status = readl_relaxed(drvdata->base + TMC_STS); if (status & TMC_STS_FULL) { lost = true; to_read = drvdata->size; } else { to_read = CIRC_CNT(write_ptr, read_ptr, drvdata->size); } /* * The TMC RAM buffer may be bigger than the space available in the * perf ring buffer (handle->size). If so advance the RRP so that we * get the latest trace data. In snapshot mode none of that matters * since we are expected to clobber stale data in favour of the latest * traces. */ if (!buf->snapshot && to_read > handle->size) { u32 mask = tmc_get_memwidth_mask(drvdata); /* * Make sure the new size is aligned in accordance with the * requirement explained in function tmc_get_memwidth_mask(). */ to_read = handle->size & mask; /* Move the RAM read pointer up */ read_ptr = (write_ptr + drvdata->size) - to_read; /* Make sure we are still within our limits */ if (read_ptr > (drvdata->size - 1)) read_ptr -= drvdata->size; /* Tell the HW */ tmc_write_rrp(drvdata, read_ptr); lost = true; } /* * Don't set the TRUNCATED flag in snapshot mode because 1) the * captured buffer is expected to be truncated and 2) a full buffer * prevents the event from being re-enabled by the perf core, * resulting in stale data being send to user space. */ if (!buf->snapshot && lost) perf_aux_output_flag(handle, PERF_AUX_FLAG_TRUNCATED); cur = buf->cur; offset = buf->offset; barrier = coresight_barrier_pkt; /* for every byte to read */ for (i = 0; i < to_read; i += 4) { buf_ptr = buf->data_pages[cur] + offset; *buf_ptr = readl_relaxed(drvdata->base + TMC_RRD); if (lost && i < CORESIGHT_BARRIER_PKT_SIZE) { *buf_ptr = *barrier; barrier++; } offset += 4; if (offset >= PAGE_SIZE) { offset = 0; cur++; /* wrap around at the end of the buffer */ cur &= buf->nr_pages - 1; } } /* * In snapshot mode we simply increment the head by the number of byte * that were written. User space will figure out how many bytes to get * from the AUX buffer based on the position of the head. */ if (buf->snapshot) handle->head += to_read; /* * CS_LOCK() contains mb() so it can ensure visibility of the AUX trace * data before the aux_head is updated via perf_aux_output_end(), which * is expected by the perf ring buffer. */ CS_LOCK(drvdata->base); out: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); return to_read; } static const struct coresight_ops_sink tmc_etf_sink_ops = { .enable = tmc_enable_etf_sink, .disable = tmc_disable_etf_sink, .alloc_buffer = tmc_alloc_etf_buffer, .free_buffer = tmc_free_etf_buffer, .update_buffer = tmc_update_etf_buffer, }; static const struct coresight_ops_link tmc_etf_link_ops = { .enable = tmc_enable_etf_link, .disable = tmc_disable_etf_link, }; const struct coresight_ops tmc_etb_cs_ops = { .sink_ops = &tmc_etf_sink_ops, }; const struct coresight_ops tmc_etf_cs_ops = { .sink_ops = &tmc_etf_sink_ops, .link_ops = &tmc_etf_link_ops, }; int tmc_read_prepare_etb(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) { enum tmc_mode mode; int ret = 0; unsigned long flags; /* config types are set a boot time and never change */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(drvdata->config_type != TMC_CONFIG_TYPE_ETB && drvdata->config_type != TMC_CONFIG_TYPE_ETF)) return -EINVAL; spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); if (drvdata->reading) { ret = -EBUSY; goto out; } /* Don't interfere if operated from Perf */ if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_PERF) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* If drvdata::buf is NULL the trace data has been read already */ if (drvdata->buf == NULL) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* Disable the TMC if need be */ if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_SYSFS) { /* There is no point in reading a TMC in HW FIFO mode */ mode = readl_relaxed(drvdata->base + TMC_MODE); if (mode != TMC_MODE_CIRCULAR_BUFFER) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } __tmc_etb_disable_hw(drvdata); } drvdata->reading = true; out: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); return ret; } int tmc_read_unprepare_etb(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) { char *buf = NULL; enum tmc_mode mode; unsigned long flags; int rc = 0; /* config types are set a boot time and never change */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(drvdata->config_type != TMC_CONFIG_TYPE_ETB && drvdata->config_type != TMC_CONFIG_TYPE_ETF)) return -EINVAL; spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); /* Re-enable the TMC if need be */ if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_SYSFS) { /* There is no point in reading a TMC in HW FIFO mode */ mode = readl_relaxed(drvdata->base + TMC_MODE); if (mode != TMC_MODE_CIRCULAR_BUFFER) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); return -EINVAL; } /* * The trace run will continue with the same allocated trace * buffer. As such zero-out the buffer so that we don't end * up with stale data. * * Since the tracer is still enabled drvdata::buf * can't be NULL. */ memset(drvdata->buf, 0, drvdata->size); rc = __tmc_etb_enable_hw(drvdata); if (rc) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); return rc; } } else { /* * The ETB/ETF is not tracing and the buffer was just read. * As such prepare to free the trace buffer. */ buf = drvdata->buf; drvdata->buf = NULL; } drvdata->reading = false; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); /* * Free allocated memory outside of the spinlock. There is no need * to assert the validity of 'buf' since calling kfree(NULL) is safe. */ kfree(buf); return 0; }