// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * rsparser.c - parses and encodes pnpbios resource data streams */ #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/pnp.h> #include <linux/string.h> #ifdef CONFIG_PCI #include <linux/pci.h> #else inline void pcibios_penalize_isa_irq(int irq, int active) { } #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */ #include "../base.h" #include "pnpbios.h" /* standard resource tags */ #define SMALL_TAG_PNPVERNO 0x01 #define SMALL_TAG_LOGDEVID 0x02 #define SMALL_TAG_COMPATDEVID 0x03 #define SMALL_TAG_IRQ 0x04 #define SMALL_TAG_DMA 0x05 #define SMALL_TAG_STARTDEP 0x06 #define SMALL_TAG_ENDDEP 0x07 #define SMALL_TAG_PORT 0x08 #define SMALL_TAG_FIXEDPORT 0x09 #define SMALL_TAG_VENDOR 0x0e #define SMALL_TAG_END 0x0f #define LARGE_TAG 0x80 #define LARGE_TAG_MEM 0x81 #define LARGE_TAG_ANSISTR 0x82 #define LARGE_TAG_UNICODESTR 0x83 #define LARGE_TAG_VENDOR 0x84 #define LARGE_TAG_MEM32 0x85 #define LARGE_TAG_FIXEDMEM32 0x86 /* * Resource Data Stream Format: * * Allocated Resources (required) * end tag -> * Resource Configuration Options (optional) * end tag -> * Compitable Device IDs (optional) * final end tag -> */ /* * Allocated Resources */ static void pnpbios_parse_allocated_ioresource(struct pnp_dev *dev, int start, int len) { int flags = 0; int end = start + len - 1; if (len <= 0 || end >= 0x10003) flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED; pnp_add_io_resource(dev, start, end, flags); } static void pnpbios_parse_allocated_memresource(struct pnp_dev *dev, int start, int len) { int flags = 0; int end = start + len - 1; if (len <= 0) flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED; pnp_add_mem_resource(dev, start, end, flags); } static unsigned char *pnpbios_parse_allocated_resource_data(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned char *p, unsigned char *end) { unsigned int len, tag; int io, size, mask, i, flags; if (!p) return NULL; pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, "parse allocated resources\n"); pnp_init_resources(dev); while ((char *)p < (char *)end) { /* determine the type of tag */ if (p[0] & LARGE_TAG) { /* large tag */ len = (p[2] << 8) | p[1]; tag = p[0]; } else { /* small tag */ len = p[0] & 0x07; tag = ((p[0] >> 3) & 0x0f); } switch (tag) { case LARGE_TAG_MEM: if (len != 9) goto len_err; io = *(short *)&p[4]; size = *(short *)&p[10]; pnpbios_parse_allocated_memresource(dev, io, size); break; case LARGE_TAG_ANSISTR: /* ignore this for now */ break; case LARGE_TAG_VENDOR: /* do nothing */ break; case LARGE_TAG_MEM32: if (len != 17) goto len_err; io = *(int *)&p[4]; size = *(int *)&p[16]; pnpbios_parse_allocated_memresource(dev, io, size); break; case LARGE_TAG_FIXEDMEM32: if (len != 9) goto len_err; io = *(int *)&p[4]; size = *(int *)&p[8]; pnpbios_parse_allocated_memresource(dev, io, size); break; case SMALL_TAG_IRQ: if (len < 2 || len > 3) goto len_err; flags = 0; io = -1; mask = p[1] + p[2] * 256; for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, mask = mask >> 1) if (mask & 0x01) io = i; if (io != -1) pcibios_penalize_isa_irq(io, 1); else flags = IORESOURCE_DISABLED; pnp_add_irq_resource(dev, io, flags); break; case SMALL_TAG_DMA: if (len != 2) goto len_err; flags = 0; io = -1; mask = p[1]; for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, mask = mask >> 1) if (mask & 0x01) io = i; if (io == -1) flags = IORESOURCE_DISABLED; pnp_add_dma_resource(dev, io, flags); break; case SMALL_TAG_PORT: if (len != 7) goto len_err; io = p[2] + p[3] * 256; size = p[7]; pnpbios_parse_allocated_ioresource(dev, io, size); break; case SMALL_TAG_VENDOR: /* do nothing */ break; case SMALL_TAG_FIXEDPORT: if (len != 3) goto len_err; io = p[1] + p[2] * 256; size = p[3]; pnpbios_parse_allocated_ioresource(dev, io, size); break; case SMALL_TAG_END: p = p + 2; return (unsigned char *)p; break; default: /* an unknown tag */ len_err: dev_err(&dev->dev, "unknown tag %#x length %d\n", tag, len); break; } /* continue to the next tag */ if (p[0] & LARGE_TAG) p += len + 3; else p += len + 1; } dev_err(&dev->dev, "no end tag in resource structure\n"); return NULL; } /* * Resource Configuration Options */ static __init void pnpbios_parse_mem_option(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned char *p, int size, unsigned int option_flags) { resource_size_t min, max, align, len; unsigned char flags; min = ((p[5] << 8) | p[4]) << 8; max = ((p[7] << 8) | p[6]) << 8; align = (p[9] << 8) | p[8]; len = ((p[11] << 8) | p[10]) << 8; flags = p[3]; pnp_register_mem_resource(dev, option_flags, min, max, align, len, flags); } static __init void pnpbios_parse_mem32_option(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned char *p, int size, unsigned int option_flags) { resource_size_t min, max, align, len; unsigned char flags; min = (p[7] << 24) | (p[6] << 16) | (p[5] << 8) | p[4]; max = (p[11] << 24) | (p[10] << 16) | (p[9] << 8) | p[8]; align = (p[15] << 24) | (p[14] << 16) | (p[13] << 8) | p[12]; len = (p[19] << 24) | (p[18] << 16) | (p[17] << 8) | p[16]; flags = p[3]; pnp_register_mem_resource(dev, option_flags, min, max, align, len, flags); } static __init void pnpbios_parse_fixed_mem32_option(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned char *p, int size, unsigned int option_flags) { resource_size_t base, len; unsigned char flags; base = (p[7] << 24) | (p[6] << 16) | (p[5] << 8) | p[4]; len = (p[11] << 24) | (p[10] << 16) | (p[9] << 8) | p[8]; flags = p[3]; pnp_register_mem_resource(dev, option_flags, base, base, 0, len, flags); } static __init void pnpbios_parse_irq_option(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned char *p, int size, unsigned int option_flags) { unsigned long bits; pnp_irq_mask_t map; unsigned char flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ_HIGHEDGE; bits = (p[2] << 8) | p[1]; bitmap_zero(map.bits, PNP_IRQ_NR); bitmap_copy(map.bits, &bits, 16); if (size > 2) flags = p[3]; pnp_register_irq_resource(dev, option_flags, &map, flags); } static __init void pnpbios_parse_dma_option(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned char *p, int size, unsigned int option_flags) { pnp_register_dma_resource(dev, option_flags, p[1], p[2]); } static __init void pnpbios_parse_port_option(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned char *p, int size, unsigned int option_flags) { resource_size_t min, max, align, len; unsigned char flags; min = (p[3] << 8) | p[2]; max = (p[5] << 8) | p[4]; align = p[6]; len = p[7]; flags = p[1] ? IORESOURCE_IO_16BIT_ADDR : 0; pnp_register_port_resource(dev, option_flags, min, max, align, len, flags); } static __init void pnpbios_parse_fixed_port_option(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned char *p, int size, unsigned int option_flags) { resource_size_t base, len; base = (p[2] << 8) | p[1]; len = p[3]; pnp_register_port_resource(dev, option_flags, base, base, 0, len, IORESOURCE_IO_FIXED); } static __init unsigned char * pnpbios_parse_resource_option_data(unsigned char *p, unsigned char *end, struct pnp_dev *dev) { unsigned int len, tag; int priority; unsigned int option_flags; if (!p) return NULL; pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, "parse resource options\n"); option_flags = 0; while ((char *)p < (char *)end) { /* determine the type of tag */ if (p[0] & LARGE_TAG) { /* large tag */ len = (p[2] << 8) | p[1]; tag = p[0]; } else { /* small tag */ len = p[0] & 0x07; tag = ((p[0] >> 3) & 0x0f); } switch (tag) { case LARGE_TAG_MEM: if (len != 9) goto len_err; pnpbios_parse_mem_option(dev, p, len, option_flags); break; case LARGE_TAG_MEM32: if (len != 17) goto len_err; pnpbios_parse_mem32_option(dev, p, len, option_flags); break; case LARGE_TAG_FIXEDMEM32: if (len != 9) goto len_err; pnpbios_parse_fixed_mem32_option(dev, p, len, option_flags); break; case SMALL_TAG_IRQ: if (len < 2 || len > 3) goto len_err; pnpbios_parse_irq_option(dev, p, len, option_flags); break; case SMALL_TAG_DMA: if (len != 2) goto len_err; pnpbios_parse_dma_option(dev, p, len, option_flags); break; case SMALL_TAG_PORT: if (len != 7) goto len_err; pnpbios_parse_port_option(dev, p, len, option_flags); break; case SMALL_TAG_VENDOR: /* do nothing */ break; case SMALL_TAG_FIXEDPORT: if (len != 3) goto len_err; pnpbios_parse_fixed_port_option(dev, p, len, option_flags); break; case SMALL_TAG_STARTDEP: if (len > 1) goto len_err; priority = PNP_RES_PRIORITY_ACCEPTABLE; if (len > 0) priority = p[1]; option_flags = pnp_new_dependent_set(dev, priority); break; case SMALL_TAG_ENDDEP: if (len != 0) goto len_err; option_flags = 0; break; case SMALL_TAG_END: return p + 2; default: /* an unknown tag */ len_err: dev_err(&dev->dev, "unknown tag %#x length %d\n", tag, len); break; } /* continue to the next tag */ if (p[0] & LARGE_TAG) p += len + 3; else p += len + 1; } dev_err(&dev->dev, "no end tag in resource structure\n"); return NULL; } /* * Compatible Device IDs */ static unsigned char *pnpbios_parse_compatible_ids(unsigned char *p, unsigned char *end, struct pnp_dev *dev) { int len, tag; u32 eisa_id; char id[8]; struct pnp_id *dev_id; if (!p) return NULL; while ((char *)p < (char *)end) { /* determine the type of tag */ if (p[0] & LARGE_TAG) { /* large tag */ len = (p[2] << 8) | p[1]; tag = p[0]; } else { /* small tag */ len = p[0] & 0x07; tag = ((p[0] >> 3) & 0x0f); } switch (tag) { case LARGE_TAG_ANSISTR: strncpy(dev->name, p + 3, len >= PNP_NAME_LEN ? PNP_NAME_LEN - 2 : len); dev->name[len >= PNP_NAME_LEN ? PNP_NAME_LEN - 1 : len] = '\0'; break; case SMALL_TAG_COMPATDEVID: /* compatible ID */ if (len != 4) goto len_err; eisa_id = p[1] | p[2] << 8 | p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 24; pnp_eisa_id_to_string(eisa_id & PNP_EISA_ID_MASK, id); dev_id = pnp_add_id(dev, id); if (!dev_id) return NULL; break; case SMALL_TAG_END: p = p + 2; return (unsigned char *)p; break; default: /* an unknown tag */ len_err: dev_err(&dev->dev, "unknown tag %#x length %d\n", tag, len); break; } /* continue to the next tag */ if (p[0] & LARGE_TAG) p += len + 3; else p += len + 1; } dev_err(&dev->dev, "no end tag in resource structure\n"); return NULL; } /* * Allocated Resource Encoding */ static void pnpbios_encode_mem(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned char *p, struct resource *res) { unsigned long base; unsigned long len; if (pnp_resource_enabled(res)) { base = res->start; len = resource_size(res); } else { base = 0; len = 0; } p[4] = (base >> 8) & 0xff; p[5] = ((base >> 8) >> 8) & 0xff; p[6] = (base >> 8) & 0xff; p[7] = ((base >> 8) >> 8) & 0xff; p[10] = (len >> 8) & 0xff; p[11] = ((len >> 8) >> 8) & 0xff; pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " encode mem %#lx-%#lx\n", base, base + len - 1); } static void pnpbios_encode_mem32(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned char *p, struct resource *res) { unsigned long base; unsigned long len; if (pnp_resource_enabled(res)) { base = res->start; len = resource_size(res); } else { base = 0; len = 0; } p[4] = base & 0xff; p[5] = (base >> 8) & 0xff; p[6] = (base >> 16) & 0xff; p[7] = (base >> 24) & 0xff; p[8] = base & 0xff; p[9] = (base >> 8) & 0xff; p[10] = (base >> 16) & 0xff; p[11] = (base >> 24) & 0xff; p[16] = len & 0xff; p[17] = (len >> 8) & 0xff; p[18] = (len >> 16) & 0xff; p[19] = (len >> 24) & 0xff; pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " encode mem32 %#lx-%#lx\n", base, base + len - 1); } static void pnpbios_encode_fixed_mem32(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned char *p, struct resource *res) { unsigned long base; unsigned long len; if (pnp_resource_enabled(res)) { base = res->start; len = resource_size(res); } else { base = 0; len = 0; } p[4] = base & 0xff; p[5] = (base >> 8) & 0xff; p[6] = (base >> 16) & 0xff; p[7] = (base >> 24) & 0xff; p[8] = len & 0xff; p[9] = (len >> 8) & 0xff; p[10] = (len >> 16) & 0xff; p[11] = (len >> 24) & 0xff; pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " encode fixed_mem32 %#lx-%#lx\n", base, base + len - 1); } static void pnpbios_encode_irq(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned char *p, struct resource *res) { unsigned long map; if (pnp_resource_enabled(res)) map = 1 << res->start; else map = 0; p[1] = map & 0xff; p[2] = (map >> 8) & 0xff; pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " encode irq mask %#lx\n", map); } static void pnpbios_encode_dma(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned char *p, struct resource *res) { unsigned long map; if (pnp_resource_enabled(res)) map = 1 << res->start; else map = 0; p[1] = map & 0xff; pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " encode dma mask %#lx\n", map); } static void pnpbios_encode_port(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned char *p, struct resource *res) { unsigned long base; unsigned long len; if (pnp_resource_enabled(res)) { base = res->start; len = resource_size(res); } else { base = 0; len = 0; } p[2] = base & 0xff; p[3] = (base >> 8) & 0xff; p[4] = base & 0xff; p[5] = (base >> 8) & 0xff; p[7] = len & 0xff; pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " encode io %#lx-%#lx\n", base, base + len - 1); } static void pnpbios_encode_fixed_port(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned char *p, struct resource *res) { unsigned long base = res->start; unsigned long len = resource_size(res); if (pnp_resource_enabled(res)) { base = res->start; len = resource_size(res); } else { base = 0; len = 0; } p[1] = base & 0xff; p[2] = (base >> 8) & 0xff; p[3] = len & 0xff; pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " encode fixed_io %#lx-%#lx\n", base, base + len - 1); } static unsigned char *pnpbios_encode_allocated_resource_data(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned char *p, unsigned char *end) { unsigned int len, tag; int port = 0, irq = 0, dma = 0, mem = 0; if (!p) return NULL; while ((char *)p < (char *)end) { /* determine the type of tag */ if (p[0] & LARGE_TAG) { /* large tag */ len = (p[2] << 8) | p[1]; tag = p[0]; } else { /* small tag */ len = p[0] & 0x07; tag = ((p[0] >> 3) & 0x0f); } switch (tag) { case LARGE_TAG_MEM: if (len != 9) goto len_err; pnpbios_encode_mem(dev, p, pnp_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, mem)); mem++; break; case LARGE_TAG_MEM32: if (len != 17) goto len_err; pnpbios_encode_mem32(dev, p, pnp_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, mem)); mem++; break; case LARGE_TAG_FIXEDMEM32: if (len != 9) goto len_err; pnpbios_encode_fixed_mem32(dev, p, pnp_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, mem)); mem++; break; case SMALL_TAG_IRQ: if (len < 2 || len > 3) goto len_err; pnpbios_encode_irq(dev, p, pnp_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, irq)); irq++; break; case SMALL_TAG_DMA: if (len != 2) goto len_err; pnpbios_encode_dma(dev, p, pnp_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_DMA, dma)); dma++; break; case SMALL_TAG_PORT: if (len != 7) goto len_err; pnpbios_encode_port(dev, p, pnp_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IO, port)); port++; break; case SMALL_TAG_VENDOR: /* do nothing */ break; case SMALL_TAG_FIXEDPORT: if (len != 3) goto len_err; pnpbios_encode_fixed_port(dev, p, pnp_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IO, port)); port++; break; case SMALL_TAG_END: p = p + 2; return (unsigned char *)p; break; default: /* an unknown tag */ len_err: dev_err(&dev->dev, "unknown tag %#x length %d\n", tag, len); break; } /* continue to the next tag */ if (p[0] & LARGE_TAG) p += len + 3; else p += len + 1; } dev_err(&dev->dev, "no end tag in resource structure\n"); return NULL; } /* * Core Parsing Functions */ int __init pnpbios_parse_data_stream(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_bios_node *node) { unsigned char *p = (char *)node->data; unsigned char *end = (char *)(node->data + node->size); p = pnpbios_parse_allocated_resource_data(dev, p, end); if (!p) return -EIO; p = pnpbios_parse_resource_option_data(p, end, dev); if (!p) return -EIO; p = pnpbios_parse_compatible_ids(p, end, dev); if (!p) return -EIO; return 0; } int pnpbios_read_resources_from_node(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_bios_node *node) { unsigned char *p = (char *)node->data; unsigned char *end = (char *)(node->data + node->size); p = pnpbios_parse_allocated_resource_data(dev, p, end); if (!p) return -EIO; return 0; } int pnpbios_write_resources_to_node(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_bios_node *node) { unsigned char *p = (char *)node->data; unsigned char *end = (char *)(node->data + node->size); p = pnpbios_encode_allocated_resource_data(dev, p, end); if (!p) return -EIO; return 0; }