// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <errno.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <perf/mmap.h>
#include "event.h"
#include "evlist.h"
#include "evsel.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "record.h"
#include "tests.h"
#include "util/mmap.h"
#include "util/sample.h"
static int sched__get_first_possible_cpu(pid_t pid, cpu_set_t *maskp)
{
int i, cpu = -1, nrcpus = 1024;
realloc:
CPU_ZERO(maskp);
if (sched_getaffinity(pid, sizeof(*maskp), maskp) == -1) {
if (errno == EINVAL && nrcpus < (1024 << 8)) {
nrcpus = nrcpus << 2;
goto realloc;
}
perror("sched_getaffinity");
return -1;
}
for (i = 0; i < nrcpus; i++) {
if (CPU_ISSET(i, maskp)) {
if (cpu == -1)
cpu = i;
else
CPU_CLR(i, maskp);
}
}
return cpu;
}
static int test__PERF_RECORD(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused)
{
struct record_opts opts = {
.target = {
.uid = UINT_MAX,
.uses_mmap = true,
},
.no_buffering = true,
.mmap_pages = 256,
};
cpu_set_t cpu_mask;
size_t cpu_mask_size = sizeof(cpu_mask);
struct evlist *evlist = evlist__new_dummy();
struct evsel *evsel;
struct perf_sample sample;
const char *cmd = "sleep";
const char *argv[] = { cmd, "1", NULL, };
char *bname, *mmap_filename;
u64 prev_time = 0;
bool found_cmd_mmap = false,
found_coreutils_mmap = false,
found_libc_mmap = false,
found_vdso_mmap = false,
found_ld_mmap = false;
int err = -1, errs = 0, i, wakeups = 0;
u32 cpu;
int total_events = 0, nr_events[PERF_RECORD_MAX] = { 0, };
char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
if (evlist == NULL) /* Fallback for kernels lacking PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY */
evlist = evlist__new_default();
if (evlist == NULL) {
pr_debug("Not enough memory to create evlist\n");
goto out;
}
/*
* Create maps of threads and cpus to monitor. In this case
* we start with all threads and cpus (-1, -1) but then in
* evlist__prepare_workload we'll fill in the only thread
* we're monitoring, the one forked there.
*/
err = evlist__create_maps(evlist, &opts.target);
if (err < 0) {
pr_debug("Not enough memory to create thread/cpu maps\n");
goto out_delete_evlist;
}
/*
* Prepare the workload in argv[] to run, it'll fork it, and then wait
* for evlist__start_workload() to exec it. This is done this way
* so that we have time to open the evlist (calling sys_perf_event_open
* on all the fds) and then mmap them.
*/
err = evlist__prepare_workload(evlist, &opts.target, argv, false, NULL);
if (err < 0) {
pr_debug("Couldn't run the workload!\n");
goto out_delete_evlist;
}
/*
* Config the evsels, setting attr->comm on the first one, etc.
*/
evsel = evlist__first(evlist);
evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, CPU);
evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, TID);
evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, TIME);
evlist__config(evlist, &opts, NULL);
err = sched__get_first_possible_cpu(evlist->workload.pid, &cpu_mask);
if (err < 0) {
pr_debug("sched__get_first_possible_cpu: %s\n",
str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
goto out_delete_evlist;
}
cpu = err;
/*
* So that we can check perf_sample.cpu on all the samples.
*/
if (sched_setaffinity(evlist->workload.pid, cpu_mask_size, &cpu_mask) < 0) {
pr_debug("sched_setaffinity: %s\n",
str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
goto out_delete_evlist;
}
/*
* Call sys_perf_event_open on all the fds on all the evsels,
* grouping them if asked to.
*/
err = evlist__open(evlist);
if (err < 0) {
pr_debug("perf_evlist__open: %s\n",
str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
goto out_delete_evlist;
}
/*
* mmap the first fd on a given CPU and ask for events for the other
* fds in the same CPU to be injected in the same mmap ring buffer
* (using ioctl(PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT)).
*/
err = evlist__mmap(evlist, opts.mmap_pages);
if (err < 0) {
pr_debug("evlist__mmap: %s\n",
str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
goto out_delete_evlist;
}
/*
* Now that all is properly set up, enable the events, they will
* count just on workload.pid, which will start...
*/
evlist__enable(evlist);
/*
* Now!
*/
evlist__start_workload(evlist);
while (1) {
int before = total_events;
for (i = 0; i < evlist->core.nr_mmaps; i++) {
union perf_event *event;
struct mmap *md;
md = &evlist->mmap[i];
if (perf_mmap__read_init(&md->core) < 0)
continue;
while ((event = perf_mmap__read_event(&md->core)) != NULL) {
const u32 type = event->header.type;
const char *name = perf_event__name(type);
++total_events;
if (type < PERF_RECORD_MAX)
nr_events[type]++;
err = evlist__parse_sample(evlist, event, &sample);
if (err < 0) {
if (verbose > 0)
perf_event__fprintf(event, NULL, stderr);
pr_debug("Couldn't parse sample\n");
goto out_delete_evlist;
}
if (verbose > 0) {
pr_info("%" PRIu64" %d ", sample.time, sample.cpu);
perf_event__fprintf(event, NULL, stderr);
}
if (prev_time > sample.time) {
pr_debug("%s going backwards in time, prev=%" PRIu64 ", curr=%" PRIu64 "\n",
name, prev_time, sample.time);
++errs;
}
prev_time = sample.time;
if (sample.cpu != cpu) {
pr_debug("%s with unexpected cpu, expected %d, got %d\n",
name, cpu, sample.cpu);
++errs;
}
if ((pid_t)sample.pid != evlist->workload.pid) {
pr_debug("%s with unexpected pid, expected %d, got %d\n",
name, evlist->workload.pid, sample.pid);
++errs;
}
if ((pid_t)sample.tid != evlist->workload.pid) {
pr_debug("%s with unexpected tid, expected %d, got %d\n",
name, evlist->workload.pid, sample.tid);
++errs;
}
if ((type == PERF_RECORD_COMM ||
type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP ||
type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 ||
type == PERF_RECORD_FORK ||
type == PERF_RECORD_EXIT) &&
(pid_t)event->comm.pid != evlist->workload.pid) {
pr_debug("%s with unexpected pid/tid\n", name);
++errs;
}
if ((type == PERF_RECORD_COMM ||
type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP ||
type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP2) &&
event->comm.pid != event->comm.tid) {
pr_debug("%s with different pid/tid!\n", name);
++errs;
}
switch (type) {
case PERF_RECORD_COMM:
if (strcmp(event->comm.comm, cmd)) {
pr_debug("%s with unexpected comm!\n", name);
++errs;
}
break;
case PERF_RECORD_EXIT:
goto found_exit;
case PERF_RECORD_MMAP:
mmap_filename = event->mmap.filename;
goto check_bname;
case PERF_RECORD_MMAP2:
mmap_filename = event->mmap2.filename;
check_bname:
bname = strrchr(mmap_filename, '/');
if (bname != NULL) {
if (!found_cmd_mmap)
found_cmd_mmap = !strcmp(bname + 1, cmd);
if (!found_coreutils_mmap)
found_coreutils_mmap = !strcmp(bname + 1, "coreutils");
if (!found_libc_mmap)
found_libc_mmap = !strncmp(bname + 1, "libc", 4);
if (!found_ld_mmap)
found_ld_mmap = !strncmp(bname + 1, "ld", 2);
} else if (!found_vdso_mmap)
found_vdso_mmap = !strcmp(mmap_filename, "[vdso]");
break;
case PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE:
/* Just ignore samples for now */
break;
default:
pr_debug("Unexpected perf_event->header.type %d!\n",
type);
++errs;
}
perf_mmap__consume(&md->core);
}
perf_mmap__read_done(&md->core);
}
/*
* We don't use poll here because at least at 3.1 times the
* PERF_RECORD_{!SAMPLE} events don't honour
* perf_event_attr.wakeup_events, just PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE does.
*/
if (total_events == before && false)
evlist__poll(evlist, -1);
sleep(1);
if (++wakeups > 5) {
pr_debug("No PERF_RECORD_EXIT event!\n");
break;
}
}
found_exit:
if (nr_events[PERF_RECORD_COMM] > 1 + !!found_coreutils_mmap) {
pr_debug("Excessive number of PERF_RECORD_COMM events!\n");
++errs;
}
if (nr_events[PERF_RECORD_COMM] == 0) {
pr_debug("Missing PERF_RECORD_COMM for %s!\n", cmd);
++errs;
}
if (!found_cmd_mmap && !found_coreutils_mmap) {
pr_debug("PERF_RECORD_MMAP for %s missing!\n", cmd);
++errs;
}
if (!found_libc_mmap) {
pr_debug("PERF_RECORD_MMAP for %s missing!\n", "libc");
++errs;
}
if (!found_ld_mmap) {
pr_debug("PERF_RECORD_MMAP for %s missing!\n", "ld");
++errs;
}
if (!found_vdso_mmap) {
pr_debug("PERF_RECORD_MMAP for %s missing!\n", "[vdso]");
++errs;
}
out_delete_evlist:
evlist__delete(evlist);
out:
if (err == -EACCES)
return TEST_SKIP;
if (err < 0 || errs != 0)
return TEST_FAIL;
return TEST_OK;
}
static struct test_case tests__PERF_RECORD[] = {
TEST_CASE_REASON("PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields",
PERF_RECORD,
"permissions"),
{ .name = NULL, }
};
struct test_suite suite__PERF_RECORD = {
.desc = "PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields",
.test_cases = tests__PERF_RECORD,
};