// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * i2c-au1550.c: SMBus (i2c) adapter for Alchemy PSC interface * Copyright (C) 2004 Embedded Edge, LLC <dan@embeddededge.com> * * 2.6 port by Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org> * * The documentation describes this as an SMBus controller, but it doesn't * understand any of the SMBus protocol in hardware. It's really an I2C * controller that could emulate most of the SMBus in software. * * This is just a skeleton adapter to use with the Au1550 PSC * algorithm. It was developed for the Pb1550, but will work with * any Au1550 board that has a similar PSC configuration. */ #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/i2c.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h> #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_psc.h> #define PSC_SEL 0x00 #define PSC_CTRL 0x04 #define PSC_SMBCFG 0x08 #define PSC_SMBMSK 0x0C #define PSC_SMBPCR 0x10 #define PSC_SMBSTAT 0x14 #define PSC_SMBEVNT 0x18 #define PSC_SMBTXRX 0x1C #define PSC_SMBTMR 0x20 struct i2c_au1550_data { void __iomem *psc_base; int xfer_timeout; struct i2c_adapter adap; }; static inline void WR(struct i2c_au1550_data *a, int r, unsigned long v) { __raw_writel(v, a->psc_base + r); wmb(); } static inline unsigned long RD(struct i2c_au1550_data *a, int r) { return __raw_readl(a->psc_base + r); } static int wait_xfer_done(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap) { int i; /* Wait for Tx Buffer Empty */ for (i = 0; i < adap->xfer_timeout; i++) { if (RD(adap, PSC_SMBSTAT) & PSC_SMBSTAT_TE) return 0; udelay(1); } return -ETIMEDOUT; } static int wait_ack(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap) { unsigned long stat; if (wait_xfer_done(adap)) return -ETIMEDOUT; stat = RD(adap, PSC_SMBEVNT); if ((stat & (PSC_SMBEVNT_DN | PSC_SMBEVNT_AN | PSC_SMBEVNT_AL)) != 0) return -ETIMEDOUT; return 0; } static int wait_master_done(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap) { int i; /* Wait for Master Done. */ for (i = 0; i < 2 * adap->xfer_timeout; i++) { if ((RD(adap, PSC_SMBEVNT) & PSC_SMBEVNT_MD) != 0) return 0; udelay(1); } return -ETIMEDOUT; } static int do_address(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap, unsigned int addr, int rd, int q) { unsigned long stat; /* Reset the FIFOs, clear events. */ stat = RD(adap, PSC_SMBSTAT); WR(adap, PSC_SMBEVNT, PSC_SMBEVNT_ALLCLR); if (!(stat & PSC_SMBSTAT_TE) || !(stat & PSC_SMBSTAT_RE)) { WR(adap, PSC_SMBPCR, PSC_SMBPCR_DC); while ((RD(adap, PSC_SMBPCR) & PSC_SMBPCR_DC) != 0) cpu_relax(); udelay(50); } /* Write out the i2c chip address and specify operation */ addr <<= 1; if (rd) addr |= 1; /* zero-byte xfers stop immediately */ if (q) addr |= PSC_SMBTXRX_STP; /* Put byte into fifo, start up master. */ WR(adap, PSC_SMBTXRX, addr); WR(adap, PSC_SMBPCR, PSC_SMBPCR_MS); if (wait_ack(adap)) return -EIO; return (q) ? wait_master_done(adap) : 0; } static int wait_for_rx_byte(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap, unsigned char *out) { int j; if (wait_xfer_done(adap)) return -EIO; j = adap->xfer_timeout * 100; do { j--; if (j <= 0) return -EIO; if ((RD(adap, PSC_SMBSTAT) & PSC_SMBSTAT_RE) == 0) j = 0; else udelay(1); } while (j > 0); *out = RD(adap, PSC_SMBTXRX); return 0; } static int i2c_read(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap, unsigned char *buf, unsigned int len) { int i; if (len == 0) return 0; /* A read is performed by stuffing the transmit fifo with * zero bytes for timing, waiting for bytes to appear in the * receive fifo, then reading the bytes. */ i = 0; while (i < (len - 1)) { WR(adap, PSC_SMBTXRX, 0); if (wait_for_rx_byte(adap, &buf[i])) return -EIO; i++; } /* The last byte has to indicate transfer done. */ WR(adap, PSC_SMBTXRX, PSC_SMBTXRX_STP); if (wait_master_done(adap)) return -EIO; buf[i] = (unsigned char)(RD(adap, PSC_SMBTXRX) & 0xff); return 0; } static int i2c_write(struct i2c_au1550_data *adap, unsigned char *buf, unsigned int len) { int i; unsigned long data; if (len == 0) return 0; i = 0; while (i < (len-1)) { data = buf[i]; WR(adap, PSC_SMBTXRX, data); if (wait_ack(adap)) return -EIO; i++; } /* The last byte has to indicate transfer done. */ data = buf[i]; data |= PSC_SMBTXRX_STP; WR(adap, PSC_SMBTXRX, data); if (wait_master_done(adap)) return -EIO; return 0; } static int au1550_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num) { struct i2c_au1550_data *adap = i2c_adap->algo_data; struct i2c_msg *p; int i, err = 0; WR(adap, PSC_CTRL, PSC_CTRL_ENABLE); for (i = 0; !err && i < num; i++) { p = &msgs[i]; err = do_address(adap, p->addr, p->flags & I2C_M_RD, (p->len == 0)); if (err || !p->len) continue; if (p->flags & I2C_M_RD) err = i2c_read(adap, p->buf, p->len); else err = i2c_write(adap, p->buf, p->len); } /* Return the number of messages processed, or the error code. */ if (err == 0) err = num; WR(adap, PSC_CTRL, PSC_CTRL_SUSPEND); return err; } static u32 au1550_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL; } static const struct i2c_algorithm au1550_algo = { .master_xfer = au1550_xfer, .functionality = au1550_func, }; static void i2c_au1550_setup(struct i2c_au1550_data *priv) { unsigned long cfg; WR(priv, PSC_CTRL, PSC_CTRL_DISABLE); WR(priv, PSC_SEL, PSC_SEL_PS_SMBUSMODE); WR(priv, PSC_SMBCFG, 0); WR(priv, PSC_CTRL, PSC_CTRL_ENABLE); while ((RD(priv, PSC_SMBSTAT) & PSC_SMBSTAT_SR) == 0) cpu_relax(); cfg = PSC_SMBCFG_RT_FIFO8 | PSC_SMBCFG_TT_FIFO8 | PSC_SMBCFG_DD_DISABLE; WR(priv, PSC_SMBCFG, cfg); /* Divide by 8 to get a 6.25 MHz clock. The later protocol * timings are based on this clock. */ cfg |= PSC_SMBCFG_SET_DIV(PSC_SMBCFG_DIV8); WR(priv, PSC_SMBCFG, cfg); WR(priv, PSC_SMBMSK, PSC_SMBMSK_ALLMASK); /* Set the protocol timer values. See Table 71 in the * Au1550 Data Book for standard timing values. */ WR(priv, PSC_SMBTMR, PSC_SMBTMR_SET_TH(0) | PSC_SMBTMR_SET_PS(20) | \ PSC_SMBTMR_SET_PU(20) | PSC_SMBTMR_SET_SH(20) | \ PSC_SMBTMR_SET_SU(20) | PSC_SMBTMR_SET_CL(20) | \ PSC_SMBTMR_SET_CH(20)); cfg |= PSC_SMBCFG_DE_ENABLE; WR(priv, PSC_SMBCFG, cfg); while ((RD(priv, PSC_SMBSTAT) & PSC_SMBSTAT_SR) == 0) cpu_relax(); WR(priv, PSC_CTRL, PSC_CTRL_SUSPEND); } static void i2c_au1550_disable(struct i2c_au1550_data *priv) { WR(priv, PSC_SMBCFG, 0); WR(priv, PSC_CTRL, PSC_CTRL_DISABLE); } /* * registering functions to load algorithms at runtime * Prior to calling us, the 50MHz clock frequency and routing * must have been set up for the PSC indicated by the adapter. */ static int i2c_au1550_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct i2c_au1550_data *priv; int ret; priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct i2c_au1550_data), GFP_KERNEL); if (!priv) return -ENOMEM; priv->psc_base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, NULL); if (IS_ERR(priv->psc_base)) return PTR_ERR(priv->psc_base); priv->xfer_timeout = 200; priv->adap.nr = pdev->id; priv->adap.algo = &au1550_algo; priv->adap.algo_data = priv; priv->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev; strscpy(priv->adap.name, "Au1xxx PSC I2C", sizeof(priv->adap.name)); /* Now, set up the PSC for SMBus PIO mode. */ i2c_au1550_setup(priv); ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&priv->adap); if (ret) { i2c_au1550_disable(priv); return ret; } platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv); return 0; } static void i2c_au1550_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct i2c_au1550_data *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); i2c_del_adapter(&priv->adap); i2c_au1550_disable(priv); } static int i2c_au1550_suspend(struct device *dev) { struct i2c_au1550_data *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev); i2c_au1550_disable(priv); return 0; } static int i2c_au1550_resume(struct device *dev) { struct i2c_au1550_data *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev); i2c_au1550_setup(priv); return 0; } static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(i2c_au1550_pmops, i2c_au1550_suspend, i2c_au1550_resume); static struct platform_driver au1xpsc_smbus_driver = { .driver = { .name = "au1xpsc_smbus", .pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&i2c_au1550_pmops), }, .probe = i2c_au1550_probe, .remove_new = i2c_au1550_remove, }; module_platform_driver(au1xpsc_smbus_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Dan Malek, Embedded Edge, LLC."); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SMBus adapter Alchemy pb1550"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS("platform:au1xpsc_smbus");