/* * User space memory access functions for Nios II * * Copyright (C) 2010-2011, Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch> * Copyright (C) 2009, Wind River Systems Inc * Implemented by fredrik.markstrom@gmail.com and ivarholmqvist@gmail.com * * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive * for more details. */ #ifndef _ASM_NIOS2_UACCESS_H #define _ASM_NIOS2_UACCESS_H #include <linux/string.h> #include <asm/page.h> #include <asm/extable.h> #include <asm-generic/access_ok.h> # define __EX_TABLE_SECTION ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" /* * Zero Userspace */ static inline unsigned long __must_check __clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n) { __asm__ __volatile__ ( "1: stb zero, 0(%1)\n" " addi %0, %0, -1\n" " addi %1, %1, 1\n" " bne %0, zero, 1b\n" "2:\n" __EX_TABLE_SECTION ".word 1b, 2b\n" ".previous\n" : "=r" (n), "=r" (to) : "0" (n), "1" (to) ); return n; } static inline unsigned long __must_check clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n) { if (!access_ok(to, n)) return n; return __clear_user(to, n); } extern unsigned long raw_copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n); extern unsigned long raw_copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n); #define INLINE_COPY_FROM_USER #define INLINE_COPY_TO_USER extern long strncpy_from_user(char *__to, const char __user *__from, long __len); extern __must_check long strnlen_user(const char __user *s, long n); /* Optimized macros */ #define __get_user_asm(val, insn, addr, err) \ { \ unsigned long __gu_val; \ __asm__ __volatile__( \ " movi %0, %3\n" \ "1: " insn " %1, 0(%2)\n" \ " movi %0, 0\n" \ "2:\n" \ " .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \ " .word 1b, 2b\n" \ " .previous" \ : "=&r" (err), "=r" (__gu_val) \ : "r" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT)); \ val = (__force __typeof__(*(addr)))__gu_val; \ } extern void __get_user_unknown(void); #define __get_user_8(val, ptr, err) do { \ u64 __val = 0; \ err = 0; \ if (raw_copy_from_user(&(__val), ptr, sizeof(val))) { \ err = -EFAULT; \ } else { \ val = (typeof(val))(typeof((val) - (val)))__val; \ } \ } while (0) #define __get_user_common(val, size, ptr, err) \ do { \ switch (size) { \ case 1: \ __get_user_asm(val, "ldbu", ptr, err); \ break; \ case 2: \ __get_user_asm(val, "ldhu", ptr, err); \ break; \ case 4: \ __get_user_asm(val, "ldw", ptr, err); \ break; \ case 8: \ __get_user_8(val, ptr, err); \ break; \ default: \ __get_user_unknown(); \ break; \ } \ } while (0) #define __get_user(x, ptr) \ ({ \ long __gu_err = -EFAULT; \ const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__gu_ptr = (ptr); \ __get_user_common(x, sizeof(*(ptr)), __gu_ptr, __gu_err); \ __gu_err; \ }) #define get_user(x, ptr) \ ({ \ long __gu_err = -EFAULT; \ const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__gu_ptr = (ptr); \ if (access_ok( __gu_ptr, sizeof(*__gu_ptr))) \ __get_user_common(x, sizeof(*__gu_ptr), \ __gu_ptr, __gu_err); \ __gu_err; \ }) #define __put_user_asm(val, insn, ptr, err) \ { \ __asm__ __volatile__( \ " movi %0, %3\n" \ "1: " insn " %1, 0(%2)\n" \ " movi %0, 0\n" \ "2:\n" \ " .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \ " .word 1b, 2b\n" \ " .previous\n" \ : "=&r" (err) \ : "r" (val), "r" (ptr), "i" (-EFAULT)); \ } #define __put_user_common(__pu_val, __pu_ptr) \ ({ \ long __pu_err = -EFAULT; \ switch (sizeof(*__pu_ptr)) { \ case 1: \ __put_user_asm(__pu_val, "stb", __pu_ptr, __pu_err); \ break; \ case 2: \ __put_user_asm(__pu_val, "sth", __pu_ptr, __pu_err); \ break; \ case 4: \ __put_user_asm(__pu_val, "stw", __pu_ptr, __pu_err); \ break; \ default: \ /* XXX: This looks wrong... */ \ __pu_err = 0; \ if (__copy_to_user(__pu_ptr, &(__pu_val), \ sizeof(*__pu_ptr))) \ __pu_err = -EFAULT; \ break; \ } \ __pu_err; \ }) #define __put_user(x, ptr) \ ({ \ __auto_type __pu_ptr = (ptr); \ typeof(*__pu_ptr) __pu_val = (typeof(*__pu_ptr))(x); \ __put_user_common(__pu_val, __pu_ptr); \ }) #define put_user(x, ptr) \ ({ \ __auto_type __pu_ptr = (ptr); \ typeof(*__pu_ptr) __pu_val = (typeof(*__pu_ptr))(x); \ access_ok(__pu_ptr, sizeof(*__pu_ptr)) ? \ __put_user_common(__pu_val, __pu_ptr) : \ -EFAULT; \ }) #endif /* _ASM_NIOS2_UACCESS_H */