// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * EP93XX PATA controller driver. * * Copyright (c) 2012, Metasoft s.c. * Rafal Prylowski <prylowski@metasoft.pl> * * Based on pata_scc.c, pata_icside.c and on earlier version of EP93XX * PATA driver by Lennert Buytenhek and Alessandro Zummo. * Read/Write timings, resource management and other improvements * from driver by Joao Ramos and Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz. * DMA engine support based on spi-ep93xx.c by Mika Westerberg. * * Original copyrights: * * Support for Cirrus Logic's EP93xx (EP9312, EP9315) CPUs * PATA host controller driver. * * Copyright (c) 2009, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz * * Heavily based on the ep93xx-ide.c driver: * * Copyright (c) 2009, Joao Ramos <joao.ramos@inov.pt> * INESC Inovacao (INOV) * * EP93XX PATA controller driver. * Copyright (C) 2007 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org> * * An ATA driver for the Cirrus Logic EP93xx PATA controller. * * Based on an earlier version by Alessandro Zummo, which is: * Copyright (C) 2006 Tower Technologies */ #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <scsi/scsi_host.h> #include <linux/ata.h> #include <linux/libata.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/sys_soc.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/dmaengine.h> #include <linux/ktime.h> #include <linux/platform_data/dma-ep93xx.h> #include <linux/soc/cirrus/ep93xx.h> #define DRV_NAME "ep93xx-ide" #define DRV_VERSION "1.0" enum { /* IDE Control Register */ IDECTRL = 0x00, IDECTRL_CS0N = (1 << 0), IDECTRL_CS1N = (1 << 1), IDECTRL_DIORN = (1 << 5), IDECTRL_DIOWN = (1 << 6), IDECTRL_INTRQ = (1 << 9), IDECTRL_IORDY = (1 << 10), /* * the device IDE register to be accessed is selected through * IDECTRL register's specific bitfields 'DA', 'CS1N' and 'CS0N': * b4 b3 b2 b1 b0 * A2 A1 A0 CS1N CS0N * the values filled in this structure allows the value to be directly * ORed to the IDECTRL register, hence giving directly the A[2:0] and * CS1N/CS0N values for each IDE register. * The values correspond to the transformation: * ((real IDE address) << 2) | CS1N value << 1 | CS0N value */ IDECTRL_ADDR_CMD = 0 + 2, /* CS1 */ IDECTRL_ADDR_DATA = (ATA_REG_DATA << 2) + 2, IDECTRL_ADDR_ERROR = (ATA_REG_ERR << 2) + 2, IDECTRL_ADDR_FEATURE = (ATA_REG_FEATURE << 2) + 2, IDECTRL_ADDR_NSECT = (ATA_REG_NSECT << 2) + 2, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAL = (ATA_REG_LBAL << 2) + 2, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAM = (ATA_REG_LBAM << 2) + 2, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAH = (ATA_REG_LBAH << 2) + 2, IDECTRL_ADDR_DEVICE = (ATA_REG_DEVICE << 2) + 2, IDECTRL_ADDR_STATUS = (ATA_REG_STATUS << 2) + 2, IDECTRL_ADDR_COMMAND = (ATA_REG_CMD << 2) + 2, IDECTRL_ADDR_ALTSTATUS = (0x06 << 2) + 1, /* CS0 */ IDECTRL_ADDR_CTL = (0x06 << 2) + 1, /* CS0 */ /* IDE Configuration Register */ IDECFG = 0x04, IDECFG_IDEEN = (1 << 0), IDECFG_PIO = (1 << 1), IDECFG_MDMA = (1 << 2), IDECFG_UDMA = (1 << 3), IDECFG_MODE_SHIFT = 4, IDECFG_MODE_MASK = (0xf << 4), IDECFG_WST_SHIFT = 8, IDECFG_WST_MASK = (0x3 << 8), /* MDMA Operation Register */ IDEMDMAOP = 0x08, /* UDMA Operation Register */ IDEUDMAOP = 0x0c, IDEUDMAOP_UEN = (1 << 0), IDEUDMAOP_RWOP = (1 << 1), /* PIO/MDMA/UDMA Data Registers */ IDEDATAOUT = 0x10, IDEDATAIN = 0x14, IDEMDMADATAOUT = 0x18, IDEMDMADATAIN = 0x1c, IDEUDMADATAOUT = 0x20, IDEUDMADATAIN = 0x24, /* UDMA Status Register */ IDEUDMASTS = 0x28, IDEUDMASTS_DMAIDE = (1 << 16), IDEUDMASTS_INTIDE = (1 << 17), IDEUDMASTS_SBUSY = (1 << 18), IDEUDMASTS_NDO = (1 << 24), IDEUDMASTS_NDI = (1 << 25), IDEUDMASTS_N4X = (1 << 26), /* UDMA Debug Status Register */ IDEUDMADEBUG = 0x2c, }; struct ep93xx_pata_data { const struct platform_device *pdev; void __iomem *ide_base; struct ata_timing t; bool iordy; unsigned long udma_in_phys; unsigned long udma_out_phys; struct dma_chan *dma_rx_channel; struct ep93xx_dma_data dma_rx_data; struct dma_chan *dma_tx_channel; struct ep93xx_dma_data dma_tx_data; }; static void ep93xx_pata_clear_regs(void __iomem *base) { writel(IDECTRL_CS0N | IDECTRL_CS1N | IDECTRL_DIORN | IDECTRL_DIOWN, base + IDECTRL); writel(0, base + IDECFG); writel(0, base + IDEMDMAOP); writel(0, base + IDEUDMAOP); writel(0, base + IDEDATAOUT); writel(0, base + IDEDATAIN); writel(0, base + IDEMDMADATAOUT); writel(0, base + IDEMDMADATAIN); writel(0, base + IDEUDMADATAOUT); writel(0, base + IDEUDMADATAIN); writel(0, base + IDEUDMADEBUG); } static bool ep93xx_pata_check_iordy(void __iomem *base) { return !!(readl(base + IDECTRL) & IDECTRL_IORDY); } /* * According to EP93xx User's Guide, WST field of IDECFG specifies number * of HCLK cycles to hold the data bus after a PIO write operation. * It should be programmed to guarantee following delays: * * PIO Mode [ns] * 0 30 * 1 20 * 2 15 * 3 10 * 4 5 * * Maximum possible value for HCLK is 100MHz. */ static int ep93xx_pata_get_wst(int pio_mode) { int val; if (pio_mode == 0) val = 3; else if (pio_mode < 3) val = 2; else val = 1; return val << IDECFG_WST_SHIFT; } static void ep93xx_pata_enable_pio(void __iomem *base, int pio_mode) { writel(IDECFG_IDEEN | IDECFG_PIO | ep93xx_pata_get_wst(pio_mode) | (pio_mode << IDECFG_MODE_SHIFT), base + IDECFG); } /* * Based on delay loop found in mach-pxa/mp900.c. * * Single iteration should take 5 cpu cycles. This is 25ns assuming the * fastest ep93xx cpu speed (200MHz) and is better optimized for PIO4 timings * than eg. 20ns. */ static void ep93xx_pata_delay(unsigned long count) { __asm__ volatile ( "0:\n" "mov r0, r0\n" "subs %0, %1, #1\n" "bge 0b\n" : "=r" (count) : "0" (count) ); } static unsigned long ep93xx_pata_wait_for_iordy(void __iomem *base, unsigned long t2) { /* * According to ATA specification, IORDY pin can be first sampled * tA = 35ns after activation of DIOR-/DIOW-. Maximum IORDY pulse * width is tB = 1250ns. * * We are already t2 delay loop iterations after activation of * DIOR-/DIOW-, so we set timeout to (1250 + 35) / 25 - t2 additional * delay loop iterations. */ unsigned long start = (1250 + 35) / 25 - t2; unsigned long counter = start; while (!ep93xx_pata_check_iordy(base) && counter--) ep93xx_pata_delay(1); return start - counter; } /* common part at start of ep93xx_pata_read/write() */ static void ep93xx_pata_rw_begin(void __iomem *base, unsigned long addr, unsigned long t1) { writel(IDECTRL_DIOWN | IDECTRL_DIORN | addr, base + IDECTRL); ep93xx_pata_delay(t1); } /* common part at end of ep93xx_pata_read/write() */ static void ep93xx_pata_rw_end(void __iomem *base, unsigned long addr, bool iordy, unsigned long t0, unsigned long t2, unsigned long t2i) { ep93xx_pata_delay(t2); /* lengthen t2 if needed */ if (iordy) t2 += ep93xx_pata_wait_for_iordy(base, t2); writel(IDECTRL_DIOWN | IDECTRL_DIORN | addr, base + IDECTRL); if (t0 > t2 && t0 - t2 > t2i) ep93xx_pata_delay(t0 - t2); else ep93xx_pata_delay(t2i); } static u16 ep93xx_pata_read(struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data, unsigned long addr, bool reg) { void __iomem *base = drv_data->ide_base; const struct ata_timing *t = &drv_data->t; unsigned long t0 = reg ? t->cyc8b : t->cycle; unsigned long t2 = reg ? t->act8b : t->active; unsigned long t2i = reg ? t->rec8b : t->recover; ep93xx_pata_rw_begin(base, addr, t->setup); writel(IDECTRL_DIOWN | addr, base + IDECTRL); /* * The IDEDATAIN register is loaded from the DD pins at the positive * edge of the DIORN signal. (EP93xx UG p27-14) */ ep93xx_pata_rw_end(base, addr, drv_data->iordy, t0, t2, t2i); return readl(base + IDEDATAIN); } /* IDE register read */ static u16 ep93xx_pata_read_reg(struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data, unsigned long addr) { return ep93xx_pata_read(drv_data, addr, true); } /* PIO data read */ static u16 ep93xx_pata_read_data(struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data, unsigned long addr) { return ep93xx_pata_read(drv_data, addr, false); } static void ep93xx_pata_write(struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data, u16 value, unsigned long addr, bool reg) { void __iomem *base = drv_data->ide_base; const struct ata_timing *t = &drv_data->t; unsigned long t0 = reg ? t->cyc8b : t->cycle; unsigned long t2 = reg ? t->act8b : t->active; unsigned long t2i = reg ? t->rec8b : t->recover; ep93xx_pata_rw_begin(base, addr, t->setup); /* * Value from IDEDATAOUT register is driven onto the DD pins when * DIOWN is low. (EP93xx UG p27-13) */ writel(value, base + IDEDATAOUT); writel(IDECTRL_DIORN | addr, base + IDECTRL); ep93xx_pata_rw_end(base, addr, drv_data->iordy, t0, t2, t2i); } /* IDE register write */ static void ep93xx_pata_write_reg(struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data, u16 value, unsigned long addr) { ep93xx_pata_write(drv_data, value, addr, true); } /* PIO data write */ static void ep93xx_pata_write_data(struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data, u16 value, unsigned long addr) { ep93xx_pata_write(drv_data, value, addr, false); } static void ep93xx_pata_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev) { struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data; struct ata_device *pair = ata_dev_pair(adev); /* * Calculate timings for the delay loop, assuming ep93xx cpu speed * is 200MHz (maximum possible for ep93xx). If actual cpu speed is * slower, we will wait a bit longer in each delay. * Additional division of cpu speed by 5, because single iteration * of our delay loop takes 5 cpu cycles (25ns). */ unsigned long T = 1000000 / (200 / 5); ata_timing_compute(adev, adev->pio_mode, &drv_data->t, T, 0); if (pair && pair->pio_mode) { struct ata_timing t; ata_timing_compute(pair, pair->pio_mode, &t, T, 0); ata_timing_merge(&t, &drv_data->t, &drv_data->t, ATA_TIMING_SETUP | ATA_TIMING_8BIT); } drv_data->iordy = ata_pio_need_iordy(adev); ep93xx_pata_enable_pio(drv_data->ide_base, adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0); } /* Note: original code is ata_sff_check_status */ static u8 ep93xx_pata_check_status(struct ata_port *ap) { struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data; return ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_STATUS); } static u8 ep93xx_pata_check_altstatus(struct ata_port *ap) { struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data; return ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_ALTSTATUS); } /* Note: original code is ata_sff_tf_load */ static void ep93xx_pata_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf) { struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data; unsigned int is_addr = tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR; if (tf->ctl != ap->last_ctl) { ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->ctl, IDECTRL_ADDR_CTL); ap->last_ctl = tf->ctl; ata_wait_idle(ap); } if (is_addr && (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48)) { ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->hob_feature, IDECTRL_ADDR_FEATURE); ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->hob_nsect, IDECTRL_ADDR_NSECT); ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->hob_lbal, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAL); ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->hob_lbam, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAM); ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->hob_lbah, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAH); } if (is_addr) { ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->feature, IDECTRL_ADDR_FEATURE); ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->nsect, IDECTRL_ADDR_NSECT); ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->lbal, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAL); ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->lbam, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAM); ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->lbah, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAH); } if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE) ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->device, IDECTRL_ADDR_DEVICE); ata_wait_idle(ap); } /* Note: original code is ata_sff_tf_read */ static void ep93xx_pata_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf) { struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data; tf->status = ep93xx_pata_check_status(ap); tf->error = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_FEATURE); tf->nsect = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_NSECT); tf->lbal = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAL); tf->lbam = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAM); tf->lbah = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAH); tf->device = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_DEVICE); if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) { ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->ctl | ATA_HOB, IDECTRL_ADDR_CTL); tf->hob_feature = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_FEATURE); tf->hob_nsect = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_NSECT); tf->hob_lbal = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAL); tf->hob_lbam = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAM); tf->hob_lbah = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAH); ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->ctl, IDECTRL_ADDR_CTL); ap->last_ctl = tf->ctl; } } /* Note: original code is ata_sff_exec_command */ static void ep93xx_pata_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf) { struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data; ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tf->command, IDECTRL_ADDR_COMMAND); ata_sff_pause(ap); } /* Note: original code is ata_sff_dev_select */ static void ep93xx_pata_dev_select(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device) { struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data; u8 tmp = ATA_DEVICE_OBS; if (device != 0) tmp |= ATA_DEV1; ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, tmp, IDECTRL_ADDR_DEVICE); ata_sff_pause(ap); /* needed; also flushes, for mmio */ } /* Note: original code is ata_sff_set_devctl */ static void ep93xx_pata_set_devctl(struct ata_port *ap, u8 ctl) { struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data; ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, ctl, IDECTRL_ADDR_CTL); } /* Note: original code is ata_sff_data_xfer */ static unsigned int ep93xx_pata_data_xfer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw) { struct ata_port *ap = qc->dev->link->ap; struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data; u16 *data = (u16 *)buf; unsigned int words = buflen >> 1; /* Transfer multiple of 2 bytes */ while (words--) if (rw == READ) *data++ = cpu_to_le16( ep93xx_pata_read_data( drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_DATA)); else ep93xx_pata_write_data(drv_data, le16_to_cpu(*data++), IDECTRL_ADDR_DATA); /* Transfer trailing 1 byte, if any. */ if (unlikely(buflen & 0x01)) { unsigned char pad[2] = { }; buf += buflen - 1; if (rw == READ) { *pad = cpu_to_le16( ep93xx_pata_read_data( drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_DATA)); *buf = pad[0]; } else { pad[0] = *buf; ep93xx_pata_write_data(drv_data, le16_to_cpu(*pad), IDECTRL_ADDR_DATA); } words++; } return words << 1; } /* Note: original code is ata_devchk */ static bool ep93xx_pata_device_is_present(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device) { struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data; u8 nsect, lbal; ap->ops->sff_dev_select(ap, device); ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, 0x55, IDECTRL_ADDR_NSECT); ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, 0xaa, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAL); ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, 0xaa, IDECTRL_ADDR_NSECT); ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, 0x55, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAL); ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, 0x55, IDECTRL_ADDR_NSECT); ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, 0xaa, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAL); nsect = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_NSECT); lbal = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAL); if ((nsect == 0x55) && (lbal == 0xaa)) return true; return false; } /* Note: original code is ata_sff_wait_after_reset */ static int ep93xx_pata_wait_after_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int devmask, unsigned long deadline) { struct ata_port *ap = link->ap; struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data; unsigned int dev0 = devmask & (1 << 0); unsigned int dev1 = devmask & (1 << 1); int rc, ret = 0; ata_msleep(ap, ATA_WAIT_AFTER_RESET); /* always check readiness of the master device */ rc = ata_sff_wait_ready(link, deadline); /* * -ENODEV means the odd clown forgot the D7 pulldown resistor * and TF status is 0xff, bail out on it too. */ if (rc) return rc; /* * if device 1 was found in ata_devchk, wait for register * access briefly, then wait for BSY to clear. */ if (dev1) { int i; ap->ops->sff_dev_select(ap, 1); /* * Wait for register access. Some ATAPI devices fail * to set nsect/lbal after reset, so don't waste too * much time on it. We're gonna wait for !BSY anyway. */ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { u8 nsect, lbal; nsect = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_NSECT); lbal = ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_LBAL); if (nsect == 1 && lbal == 1) break; msleep(50); /* give drive a breather */ } rc = ata_sff_wait_ready(link, deadline); if (rc) { if (rc != -ENODEV) return rc; ret = rc; } } /* is all this really necessary? */ ap->ops->sff_dev_select(ap, 0); if (dev1) ap->ops->sff_dev_select(ap, 1); if (dev0) ap->ops->sff_dev_select(ap, 0); return ret; } /* Note: original code is ata_bus_softreset */ static int ep93xx_pata_bus_softreset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int devmask, unsigned long deadline) { struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data; ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, ap->ctl, IDECTRL_ADDR_CTL); udelay(20); /* FIXME: flush */ ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, ap->ctl | ATA_SRST, IDECTRL_ADDR_CTL); udelay(20); /* FIXME: flush */ ep93xx_pata_write_reg(drv_data, ap->ctl, IDECTRL_ADDR_CTL); ap->last_ctl = ap->ctl; return ep93xx_pata_wait_after_reset(&ap->link, devmask, deadline); } static void ep93xx_pata_release_dma(struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data) { if (drv_data->dma_rx_channel) { dma_release_channel(drv_data->dma_rx_channel); drv_data->dma_rx_channel = NULL; } if (drv_data->dma_tx_channel) { dma_release_channel(drv_data->dma_tx_channel); drv_data->dma_tx_channel = NULL; } } static bool ep93xx_pata_dma_filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *filter_param) { if (ep93xx_dma_chan_is_m2p(chan)) return false; chan->private = filter_param; return true; } static void ep93xx_pata_dma_init(struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data) { const struct platform_device *pdev = drv_data->pdev; dma_cap_mask_t mask; struct dma_slave_config conf; dma_cap_zero(mask); dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask); /* * Request two channels for IDE. Another possibility would be * to request only one channel, and reprogram it's direction at * start of new transfer. */ drv_data->dma_rx_data.port = EP93XX_DMA_IDE; drv_data->dma_rx_data.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM; drv_data->dma_rx_data.name = "ep93xx-pata-rx"; drv_data->dma_rx_channel = dma_request_channel(mask, ep93xx_pata_dma_filter, &drv_data->dma_rx_data); if (!drv_data->dma_rx_channel) return; drv_data->dma_tx_data.port = EP93XX_DMA_IDE; drv_data->dma_tx_data.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV; drv_data->dma_tx_data.name = "ep93xx-pata-tx"; drv_data->dma_tx_channel = dma_request_channel(mask, ep93xx_pata_dma_filter, &drv_data->dma_tx_data); if (!drv_data->dma_tx_channel) { dma_release_channel(drv_data->dma_rx_channel); return; } /* Configure receive channel direction and source address */ memset(&conf, 0, sizeof(conf)); conf.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM; conf.src_addr = drv_data->udma_in_phys; conf.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES; if (dmaengine_slave_config(drv_data->dma_rx_channel, &conf)) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to configure rx dma channel\n"); ep93xx_pata_release_dma(drv_data); return; } /* Configure transmit channel direction and destination address */ memset(&conf, 0, sizeof(conf)); conf.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV; conf.dst_addr = drv_data->udma_out_phys; conf.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES; if (dmaengine_slave_config(drv_data->dma_tx_channel, &conf)) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to configure tx dma channel\n"); ep93xx_pata_release_dma(drv_data); } } static void ep93xx_pata_dma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) { struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd; struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = qc->ap->host->private_data; void __iomem *base = drv_data->ide_base; struct ata_device *adev = qc->dev; u32 v = qc->dma_dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE ? IDEUDMAOP_RWOP : 0; struct dma_chan *channel = qc->dma_dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE ? drv_data->dma_tx_channel : drv_data->dma_rx_channel; txd = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(channel, qc->sg, qc->n_elem, qc->dma_dir, DMA_CTRL_ACK); if (!txd) { dev_err(qc->ap->dev, "failed to prepare slave for sg dma\n"); return; } txd->callback = NULL; txd->callback_param = NULL; if (dmaengine_submit(txd) < 0) { dev_err(qc->ap->dev, "failed to submit dma transfer\n"); return; } dma_async_issue_pending(channel); /* * When enabling UDMA operation, IDEUDMAOP register needs to be * programmed in three step sequence: * 1) set or clear the RWOP bit, * 2) perform dummy read of the register, * 3) set the UEN bit. */ writel(v, base + IDEUDMAOP); readl(base + IDEUDMAOP); writel(v | IDEUDMAOP_UEN, base + IDEUDMAOP); writel(IDECFG_IDEEN | IDECFG_UDMA | ((adev->xfer_mode - XFER_UDMA_0) << IDECFG_MODE_SHIFT), base + IDECFG); } static void ep93xx_pata_dma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) { struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = qc->ap->host->private_data; void __iomem *base = drv_data->ide_base; /* terminate all dma transfers, if not yet finished */ dmaengine_terminate_all(drv_data->dma_rx_channel); dmaengine_terminate_all(drv_data->dma_tx_channel); /* * To properly stop IDE-DMA, IDEUDMAOP register must to be cleared * and IDECTRL register must be set to default value. */ writel(0, base + IDEUDMAOP); writel(readl(base + IDECTRL) | IDECTRL_DIOWN | IDECTRL_DIORN | IDECTRL_CS0N | IDECTRL_CS1N, base + IDECTRL); ep93xx_pata_enable_pio(drv_data->ide_base, qc->dev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0); ata_sff_dma_pause(qc->ap); } static void ep93xx_pata_dma_setup(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) { qc->ap->ops->sff_exec_command(qc->ap, &qc->tf); } static u8 ep93xx_pata_dma_status(struct ata_port *ap) { struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data; u32 val = readl(drv_data->ide_base + IDEUDMASTS); /* * UDMA Status Register bits: * * DMAIDE - DMA request signal from UDMA state machine, * INTIDE - INT line generated by UDMA because of errors in the * state machine, * SBUSY - UDMA state machine busy, not in idle state, * NDO - error for data-out not completed, * NDI - error for data-in not completed, * N4X - error for data transferred not multiplies of four * 32-bit words. * (EP93xx UG p27-17) */ if (val & IDEUDMASTS_NDO || val & IDEUDMASTS_NDI || val & IDEUDMASTS_N4X || val & IDEUDMASTS_INTIDE) return ATA_DMA_ERR; /* read INTRQ (INT[3]) pin input state */ if (readl(drv_data->ide_base + IDECTRL) & IDECTRL_INTRQ) return ATA_DMA_INTR; if (val & IDEUDMASTS_SBUSY || val & IDEUDMASTS_DMAIDE) return ATA_DMA_ACTIVE; return 0; } /* Note: original code is ata_sff_softreset */ static int ep93xx_pata_softreset(struct ata_link *al, unsigned int *classes, unsigned long deadline) { struct ata_port *ap = al->ap; unsigned int slave_possible = ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS; unsigned int devmask = 0; int rc; u8 err; /* determine if device 0/1 are present */ if (ep93xx_pata_device_is_present(ap, 0)) devmask |= (1 << 0); if (slave_possible && ep93xx_pata_device_is_present(ap, 1)) devmask |= (1 << 1); /* select device 0 again */ ap->ops->sff_dev_select(al->ap, 0); /* issue bus reset */ rc = ep93xx_pata_bus_softreset(ap, devmask, deadline); /* if link is ocuppied, -ENODEV too is an error */ if (rc && (rc != -ENODEV || sata_scr_valid(al))) { ata_link_err(al, "SRST failed (errno=%d)\n", rc); return rc; } /* determine by signature whether we have ATA or ATAPI devices */ classes[0] = ata_sff_dev_classify(&al->device[0], devmask & (1 << 0), &err); if (slave_possible && err != 0x81) classes[1] = ata_sff_dev_classify(&al->device[1], devmask & (1 << 1), &err); return 0; } /* Note: original code is ata_sff_drain_fifo */ static void ep93xx_pata_drain_fifo(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) { int count; struct ata_port *ap; struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data; /* We only need to flush incoming data when a command was running */ if (qc == NULL || qc->dma_dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE) return; ap = qc->ap; drv_data = ap->host->private_data; /* Drain up to 64K of data before we give up this recovery method */ for (count = 0; (ap->ops->sff_check_status(ap) & ATA_DRQ) && count < 65536; count += 2) ep93xx_pata_read_reg(drv_data, IDECTRL_ADDR_DATA); if (count) ata_port_dbg(ap, "drained %d bytes to clear DRQ.\n", count); } static int ep93xx_pata_port_start(struct ata_port *ap) { struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = ap->host->private_data; /* * Set timings to safe values at startup (= number of ns from ATA * specification), we'll switch to properly calculated values later. */ drv_data->t = *ata_timing_find_mode(XFER_PIO_0); return 0; } static const struct scsi_host_template ep93xx_pata_sht = { ATA_BASE_SHT(DRV_NAME), /* ep93xx dma implementation limit */ .sg_tablesize = 32, /* ep93xx dma can't transfer 65536 bytes at once */ .dma_boundary = 0x7fff, }; static struct ata_port_operations ep93xx_pata_port_ops = { .inherits = &ata_bmdma_port_ops, .qc_prep = ata_noop_qc_prep, .softreset = ep93xx_pata_softreset, .hardreset = ATA_OP_NULL, .sff_dev_select = ep93xx_pata_dev_select, .sff_set_devctl = ep93xx_pata_set_devctl, .sff_check_status = ep93xx_pata_check_status, .sff_check_altstatus = ep93xx_pata_check_altstatus, .sff_tf_load = ep93xx_pata_tf_load, .sff_tf_read = ep93xx_pata_tf_read, .sff_exec_command = ep93xx_pata_exec_command, .sff_data_xfer = ep93xx_pata_data_xfer, .sff_drain_fifo = ep93xx_pata_drain_fifo, .sff_irq_clear = ATA_OP_NULL, .set_piomode = ep93xx_pata_set_piomode, .bmdma_setup = ep93xx_pata_dma_setup, .bmdma_start = ep93xx_pata_dma_start, .bmdma_stop = ep93xx_pata_dma_stop, .bmdma_status = ep93xx_pata_dma_status, .cable_detect = ata_cable_unknown, .port_start = ep93xx_pata_port_start, }; static const struct soc_device_attribute ep93xx_soc_table[] = { { .revision = "E1", .data = (void *)ATA_UDMA3 }, { .revision = "E2", .data = (void *)ATA_UDMA4 }, { /* sentinel */ } }; static int ep93xx_pata_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data; struct ata_host *host; struct ata_port *ap; int irq; struct resource *mem_res; void __iomem *ide_base; int err; err = ep93xx_ide_acquire_gpio(pdev); if (err) return err; /* INT[3] (IRQ_EP93XX_EXT3) line connected as pull down */ irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); if (irq < 0) { err = irq; goto err_rel_gpio; } ide_base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &mem_res); if (IS_ERR(ide_base)) { err = PTR_ERR(ide_base); goto err_rel_gpio; } drv_data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*drv_data), GFP_KERNEL); if (!drv_data) { err = -ENOMEM; goto err_rel_gpio; } drv_data->pdev = pdev; drv_data->ide_base = ide_base; drv_data->udma_in_phys = mem_res->start + IDEUDMADATAIN; drv_data->udma_out_phys = mem_res->start + IDEUDMADATAOUT; ep93xx_pata_dma_init(drv_data); /* allocate host */ host = ata_host_alloc(&pdev->dev, 1); if (!host) { err = -ENOMEM; goto err_rel_dma; } ep93xx_pata_clear_regs(ide_base); host->private_data = drv_data; ap = host->ports[0]; ap->dev = &pdev->dev; ap->ops = &ep93xx_pata_port_ops; ap->flags |= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS; ap->pio_mask = ATA_PIO4; /* * Maximum UDMA modes: * EP931x rev.E0 - UDMA2 * EP931x rev.E1 - UDMA3 * EP931x rev.E2 - UDMA4 * * MWDMA support was removed from EP931x rev.E2, * so this driver supports only UDMA modes. */ if (drv_data->dma_rx_channel && drv_data->dma_tx_channel) { const struct soc_device_attribute *match; match = soc_device_match(ep93xx_soc_table); if (match) ap->udma_mask = (unsigned int) match->data; else ap->udma_mask = ATA_UDMA2; } /* defaults, pio 0 */ ep93xx_pata_enable_pio(ide_base, 0); dev_info(&pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n"); /* activate host */ err = ata_host_activate(host, irq, ata_bmdma_interrupt, 0, &ep93xx_pata_sht); if (err == 0) return 0; err_rel_dma: ep93xx_pata_release_dma(drv_data); err_rel_gpio: ep93xx_ide_release_gpio(pdev); return err; } static void ep93xx_pata_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct ata_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); struct ep93xx_pata_data *drv_data = host->private_data; ata_host_detach(host); ep93xx_pata_release_dma(drv_data); ep93xx_pata_clear_regs(drv_data->ide_base); ep93xx_ide_release_gpio(pdev); } static struct platform_driver ep93xx_pata_platform_driver = { .driver = { .name = DRV_NAME, }, .probe = ep93xx_pata_probe, .remove_new = ep93xx_pata_remove, }; module_platform_driver(ep93xx_pata_platform_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Alessandro Zummo, Lennert Buytenhek, Joao Ramos, " "Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Rafal Prylowski"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for cirrus ep93xx IDE controller"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION); MODULE_ALIAS("platform:pata_ep93xx");