// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Copyright (C) 2016 Atmel Corporation, * Songjun Wu <songjun.wu@atmel.com>, * Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com> * Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons, * Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@free-electrons.com> * * The Sama5d2 SoC has two audio PLLs (PMC and PAD) that shares the same parent * (FRAC). FRAC can output between 620 and 700MHz and only multiply the rate of * its own parent. PMC and PAD can then divide the FRAC rate to best match the * asked rate. * * Traits of FRAC clock: * enable - clk_enable writes nd, fracr parameters and enables PLL * rate - rate is adjustable. * clk->rate = parent->rate * ((nd + 1) + (fracr / 2^22)) * parent - fixed parent. No clk_set_parent support * * Traits of PMC clock: * enable - clk_enable writes qdpmc, and enables PMC output * rate - rate is adjustable. * clk->rate = parent->rate / (qdpmc + 1) * parent - fixed parent. No clk_set_parent support * * Traits of PAD clock: * enable - clk_enable writes divisors and enables PAD output * rate - rate is adjustable. * clk->rate = parent->rate / (qdaudio * div)) * parent - fixed parent. No clk_set_parent support */ #include <linux/clk.h> #include <linux/clk-provider.h> #include <linux/clk/at91_pmc.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h> #include <linux/regmap.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include "pmc.h" #define AUDIO_PLL_DIV_FRAC BIT(22) #define AUDIO_PLL_ND_MAX (AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_ND_MASK >> \ AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_ND_OFFSET) #define AUDIO_PLL_QDPAD(qd, div) ((AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_QDPAD_EXTDIV(qd) & \ AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_QDPAD_EXTDIV_MASK) | \ (AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_QDPAD_DIV(div) & \ AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_QDPAD_DIV_MASK)) #define AUDIO_PLL_QDPMC_MAX (AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_QDPMC_MASK >> \ AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_QDPMC_OFFSET) #define AUDIO_PLL_FOUT_MIN 620000000UL #define AUDIO_PLL_FOUT_MAX 700000000UL struct clk_audio_frac { struct clk_hw hw; struct regmap *regmap; u32 fracr; u8 nd; }; struct clk_audio_pad { struct clk_hw hw; struct regmap *regmap; u8 qdaudio; u8 div; }; struct clk_audio_pmc { struct clk_hw hw; struct regmap *regmap; u8 qdpmc; }; #define to_clk_audio_frac(hw) container_of(hw, struct clk_audio_frac, hw) #define to_clk_audio_pad(hw) container_of(hw, struct clk_audio_pad, hw) #define to_clk_audio_pmc(hw) container_of(hw, struct clk_audio_pmc, hw) static int clk_audio_pll_frac_enable(struct clk_hw *hw) { struct clk_audio_frac *frac = to_clk_audio_frac(hw); regmap_update_bits(frac->regmap, AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL0, AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_RESETN, 0); regmap_update_bits(frac->regmap, AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL0, AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_RESETN, AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_RESETN); regmap_update_bits(frac->regmap, AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL1, AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_FRACR_MASK, frac->fracr); /* * reset and enable have to be done in 2 separated writes * for AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL0 */ regmap_update_bits(frac->regmap, AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL0, AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_PLLEN | AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_ND_MASK, AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_PLLEN | AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_ND(frac->nd)); return 0; } static int clk_audio_pll_pad_enable(struct clk_hw *hw) { struct clk_audio_pad *apad_ck = to_clk_audio_pad(hw); regmap_update_bits(apad_ck->regmap, AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL1, AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_QDPAD_MASK, AUDIO_PLL_QDPAD(apad_ck->qdaudio, apad_ck->div)); regmap_update_bits(apad_ck->regmap, AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL0, AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_PADEN, AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_PADEN); return 0; } static int clk_audio_pll_pmc_enable(struct clk_hw *hw) { struct clk_audio_pmc *apmc_ck = to_clk_audio_pmc(hw); regmap_update_bits(apmc_ck->regmap, AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL0, AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_PMCEN | AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_QDPMC_MASK, AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_PMCEN | AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_QDPMC(apmc_ck->qdpmc)); return 0; } static void clk_audio_pll_frac_disable(struct clk_hw *hw) { struct clk_audio_frac *frac = to_clk_audio_frac(hw); regmap_update_bits(frac->regmap, AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL0, AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_PLLEN, 0); /* do it in 2 separated writes */ regmap_update_bits(frac->regmap, AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL0, AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_RESETN, 0); } static void clk_audio_pll_pad_disable(struct clk_hw *hw) { struct clk_audio_pad *apad_ck = to_clk_audio_pad(hw); regmap_update_bits(apad_ck->regmap, AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL0, AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_PADEN, 0); } static void clk_audio_pll_pmc_disable(struct clk_hw *hw) { struct clk_audio_pmc *apmc_ck = to_clk_audio_pmc(hw); regmap_update_bits(apmc_ck->regmap, AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL0, AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_PMCEN, 0); } static unsigned long clk_audio_pll_fout(unsigned long parent_rate, unsigned long nd, unsigned long fracr) { unsigned long long fr = (unsigned long long)parent_rate * fracr; pr_debug("A PLL: %s, fr = %llu\n", __func__, fr); fr = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(fr, AUDIO_PLL_DIV_FRAC); pr_debug("A PLL: %s, fr = %llu\n", __func__, fr); return parent_rate * (nd + 1) + fr; } static unsigned long clk_audio_pll_frac_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long parent_rate) { struct clk_audio_frac *frac = to_clk_audio_frac(hw); unsigned long fout; fout = clk_audio_pll_fout(parent_rate, frac->nd, frac->fracr); pr_debug("A PLL: %s, fout = %lu (nd = %u, fracr = %lu)\n", __func__, fout, frac->nd, (unsigned long)frac->fracr); return fout; } static unsigned long clk_audio_pll_pad_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long parent_rate) { struct clk_audio_pad *apad_ck = to_clk_audio_pad(hw); unsigned long apad_rate = 0; if (apad_ck->qdaudio && apad_ck->div) apad_rate = parent_rate / (apad_ck->qdaudio * apad_ck->div); pr_debug("A PLL/PAD: %s, apad_rate = %lu (div = %u, qdaudio = %u)\n", __func__, apad_rate, apad_ck->div, apad_ck->qdaudio); return apad_rate; } static unsigned long clk_audio_pll_pmc_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long parent_rate) { struct clk_audio_pmc *apmc_ck = to_clk_audio_pmc(hw); unsigned long apmc_rate = 0; apmc_rate = parent_rate / (apmc_ck->qdpmc + 1); pr_debug("A PLL/PMC: %s, apmc_rate = %lu (qdpmc = %u)\n", __func__, apmc_rate, apmc_ck->qdpmc); return apmc_rate; } static int clk_audio_pll_frac_compute_frac(unsigned long rate, unsigned long parent_rate, unsigned long *nd, unsigned long *fracr) { unsigned long long tmp, rem; if (!rate) return -EINVAL; tmp = rate; rem = do_div(tmp, parent_rate); if (!tmp || tmp >= AUDIO_PLL_ND_MAX) return -EINVAL; *nd = tmp - 1; tmp = rem * AUDIO_PLL_DIV_FRAC; tmp = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, parent_rate); if (tmp > AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_FRACR_MASK) return -EINVAL; /* we can cast here as we verified the bounds just above */ *fracr = (unsigned long)tmp; return 0; } static int clk_audio_pll_frac_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, struct clk_rate_request *req) { unsigned long fracr, nd; int ret; pr_debug("A PLL: %s, rate = %lu (parent_rate = %lu)\n", __func__, req->rate, req->best_parent_rate); req->rate = clamp(req->rate, AUDIO_PLL_FOUT_MIN, AUDIO_PLL_FOUT_MAX); req->min_rate = max(req->min_rate, AUDIO_PLL_FOUT_MIN); req->max_rate = min(req->max_rate, AUDIO_PLL_FOUT_MAX); ret = clk_audio_pll_frac_compute_frac(req->rate, req->best_parent_rate, &nd, &fracr); if (ret) return ret; req->rate = clk_audio_pll_fout(req->best_parent_rate, nd, fracr); req->best_parent_hw = clk_hw_get_parent(hw); pr_debug("A PLL: %s, best_rate = %lu (nd = %lu, fracr = %lu)\n", __func__, req->rate, nd, fracr); return 0; } static long clk_audio_pll_pad_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate, unsigned long *parent_rate) { struct clk_hw *pclk = clk_hw_get_parent(hw); long best_rate = -EINVAL; unsigned long best_parent_rate; unsigned long tmp_qd; u32 div; long tmp_rate; int tmp_diff; int best_diff = -1; pr_debug("A PLL/PAD: %s, rate = %lu (parent_rate = %lu)\n", __func__, rate, *parent_rate); /* * Rate divisor is actually made of two different divisors, multiplied * between themselves before dividing the rate. * tmp_qd goes from 1 to 31 and div is either 2 or 3. * In order to avoid testing twice the rate divisor (e.g. divisor 12 can * be found with (tmp_qd, div) = (2, 6) or (3, 4)), we remove any loop * for a rate divisor when div is 2 and tmp_qd is a multiple of 3. * We cannot inverse it (condition div is 3 and tmp_qd is even) or we * would miss some rate divisor that aren't reachable with div being 2 * (e.g. rate divisor 90 is made with div = 3 and tmp_qd = 30, thus * tmp_qd is even so we skip it because we think div 2 could make this * rate divisor which isn't possible since tmp_qd has to be <= 31). */ for (tmp_qd = 1; tmp_qd < AT91_PMC_AUDIO_PLL_QDPAD_EXTDIV_MAX; tmp_qd++) for (div = 2; div <= 3; div++) { if (div == 2 && tmp_qd % 3 == 0) continue; best_parent_rate = clk_hw_round_rate(pclk, rate * tmp_qd * div); tmp_rate = best_parent_rate / (div * tmp_qd); tmp_diff = abs(rate - tmp_rate); if (best_diff < 0 || best_diff > tmp_diff) { *parent_rate = best_parent_rate; best_rate = tmp_rate; best_diff = tmp_diff; } } pr_debug("A PLL/PAD: %s, best_rate = %ld, best_parent_rate = %lu\n", __func__, best_rate, best_parent_rate); return best_rate; } static long clk_audio_pll_pmc_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate, unsigned long *parent_rate) { struct clk_hw *pclk = clk_hw_get_parent(hw); long best_rate = -EINVAL; unsigned long best_parent_rate = 0; u32 tmp_qd = 0, div; long tmp_rate; int tmp_diff; int best_diff = -1; pr_debug("A PLL/PMC: %s, rate = %lu (parent_rate = %lu)\n", __func__, rate, *parent_rate); if (!rate) return 0; best_parent_rate = clk_round_rate(pclk->clk, 1); div = max(best_parent_rate / rate, 1UL); for (; div <= AUDIO_PLL_QDPMC_MAX; div++) { best_parent_rate = clk_round_rate(pclk->clk, rate * div); tmp_rate = best_parent_rate / div; tmp_diff = abs(rate - tmp_rate); if (best_diff < 0 || best_diff > tmp_diff) { *parent_rate = best_parent_rate; best_rate = tmp_rate; best_diff = tmp_diff; tmp_qd = div; if (!best_diff) break; /* got exact match */ } } pr_debug("A PLL/PMC: %s, best_rate = %ld, best_parent_rate = %lu (qd = %d)\n", __func__, best_rate, *parent_rate, tmp_qd - 1); return best_rate; } static int clk_audio_pll_frac_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate, unsigned long parent_rate) { struct clk_audio_frac *frac = to_clk_audio_frac(hw); unsigned long fracr, nd; int ret; pr_debug("A PLL: %s, rate = %lu (parent_rate = %lu)\n", __func__, rate, parent_rate); if (rate < AUDIO_PLL_FOUT_MIN || rate > AUDIO_PLL_FOUT_MAX) return -EINVAL; ret = clk_audio_pll_frac_compute_frac(rate, parent_rate, &nd, &fracr); if (ret) return ret; frac->nd = nd; frac->fracr = fracr; return 0; } static int clk_audio_pll_pad_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate, unsigned long parent_rate) { struct clk_audio_pad *apad_ck = to_clk_audio_pad(hw); u8 tmp_div; pr_debug("A PLL/PAD: %s, rate = %lu (parent_rate = %lu)\n", __func__, rate, parent_rate); if (!rate) return -EINVAL; tmp_div = parent_rate / rate; if (tmp_div % 3 == 0) { apad_ck->qdaudio = tmp_div / 3; apad_ck->div = 3; } else { apad_ck->qdaudio = tmp_div / 2; apad_ck->div = 2; } return 0; } static int clk_audio_pll_pmc_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate, unsigned long parent_rate) { struct clk_audio_pmc *apmc_ck = to_clk_audio_pmc(hw); if (!rate) return -EINVAL; pr_debug("A PLL/PMC: %s, rate = %lu (parent_rate = %lu)\n", __func__, rate, parent_rate); apmc_ck->qdpmc = parent_rate / rate - 1; return 0; } static const struct clk_ops audio_pll_frac_ops = { .enable = clk_audio_pll_frac_enable, .disable = clk_audio_pll_frac_disable, .recalc_rate = clk_audio_pll_frac_recalc_rate, .determine_rate = clk_audio_pll_frac_determine_rate, .set_rate = clk_audio_pll_frac_set_rate, }; static const struct clk_ops audio_pll_pad_ops = { .enable = clk_audio_pll_pad_enable, .disable = clk_audio_pll_pad_disable, .recalc_rate = clk_audio_pll_pad_recalc_rate, .round_rate = clk_audio_pll_pad_round_rate, .set_rate = clk_audio_pll_pad_set_rate, }; static const struct clk_ops audio_pll_pmc_ops = { .enable = clk_audio_pll_pmc_enable, .disable = clk_audio_pll_pmc_disable, .recalc_rate = clk_audio_pll_pmc_recalc_rate, .round_rate = clk_audio_pll_pmc_round_rate, .set_rate = clk_audio_pll_pmc_set_rate, }; struct clk_hw * __init at91_clk_register_audio_pll_frac(struct regmap *regmap, const char *name, const char *parent_name) { struct clk_audio_frac *frac_ck; struct clk_init_data init = {}; int ret; frac_ck = kzalloc(sizeof(*frac_ck), GFP_KERNEL); if (!frac_ck) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); init.name = name; init.ops = &audio_pll_frac_ops; init.parent_names = &parent_name; init.num_parents = 1; init.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_GATE; frac_ck->hw.init = &init; frac_ck->regmap = regmap; ret = clk_hw_register(NULL, &frac_ck->hw); if (ret) { kfree(frac_ck); return ERR_PTR(ret); } return &frac_ck->hw; } struct clk_hw * __init at91_clk_register_audio_pll_pad(struct regmap *regmap, const char *name, const char *parent_name) { struct clk_audio_pad *apad_ck; struct clk_init_data init; int ret; apad_ck = kzalloc(sizeof(*apad_ck), GFP_KERNEL); if (!apad_ck) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); init.name = name; init.ops = &audio_pll_pad_ops; init.parent_names = &parent_name; init.num_parents = 1; init.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_GATE | CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE | CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT; apad_ck->hw.init = &init; apad_ck->regmap = regmap; ret = clk_hw_register(NULL, &apad_ck->hw); if (ret) { kfree(apad_ck); return ERR_PTR(ret); } return &apad_ck->hw; } struct clk_hw * __init at91_clk_register_audio_pll_pmc(struct regmap *regmap, const char *name, const char *parent_name) { struct clk_audio_pmc *apmc_ck; struct clk_init_data init; int ret; apmc_ck = kzalloc(sizeof(*apmc_ck), GFP_KERNEL); if (!apmc_ck) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); init.name = name; init.ops = &audio_pll_pmc_ops; init.parent_names = &parent_name; init.num_parents = 1; init.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_GATE | CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE | CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT; apmc_ck->hw.init = &init; apmc_ck->regmap = regmap; ret = clk_hw_register(NULL, &apmc_ck->hw); if (ret) { kfree(apmc_ck); return ERR_PTR(ret); } return &apmc_ck->hw; }