// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* */ /* * Both AR2315 and AR2316 chips have PCI interface unit, which supports DMA * and interrupt. PCI interface supports MMIO access method, but does not * seem to support I/O ports. * * Read/write operation in the region 0x80000000-0xBFFFFFFF causes * a memory read/write command on the PCI bus. 30 LSBs of address on * the bus are taken from memory read/write request and 2 MSBs are * determined by PCI unit configuration. * * To work with the configuration space instead of memory is necessary set * the CFG_SEL bit in the PCI_MISC_CONFIG register. * * Devices on the bus can perform DMA requests via chip BAR1. PCI host * controller BARs are programmend as if an external device is programmed. * Which means that during configuration, IDSEL pin of the chip should be * asserted. * * We know (and support) only one board that uses the PCI interface - * Fonera 2.0g (FON2202). It has a USB EHCI controller connected to the * AR2315 PCI bus. IDSEL pin of USB controller is connected to AD[13] line * and IDSEL pin of AR2315 is connected to AD[16] line. */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/pci.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/dma-direct.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/irq.h> #include <linux/irqdomain.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <asm/paccess.h> /* * PCI Bus Interface Registers */ #define AR2315_PCI_1MS_REG 0x0008 #define AR2315_PCI_1MS_MASK 0x3FFFF /* # of AHB clk cycles in 1ms */ #define AR2315_PCI_MISC_CONFIG 0x000c #define AR2315_PCIMISC_TXD_EN 0x00000001 /* Enable TXD for fragments */ #define AR2315_PCIMISC_CFG_SEL 0x00000002 /* Mem or Config cycles */ #define AR2315_PCIMISC_GIG_MASK 0x0000000C /* bits 31-30 for pci req */ #define AR2315_PCIMISC_RST_MODE 0x00000030 #define AR2315_PCIRST_INPUT 0x00000000 /* 4:5=0 rst is input */ #define AR2315_PCIRST_LOW 0x00000010 /* 4:5=1 rst to GND */ #define AR2315_PCIRST_HIGH 0x00000020 /* 4:5=2 rst to VDD */ #define AR2315_PCIGRANT_EN 0x00000000 /* 6:7=0 early grant en */ #define AR2315_PCIGRANT_FRAME 0x00000040 /* 6:7=1 grant waits 4 frame */ #define AR2315_PCIGRANT_IDLE 0x00000080 /* 6:7=2 grant waits 4 idle */ #define AR2315_PCIGRANT_GAP 0x00000000 /* 6:7=2 grant waits 4 idle */ #define AR2315_PCICACHE_DIS 0x00001000 /* PCI external access cache * disable */ #define AR2315_PCI_OUT_TSTAMP 0x0010 #define AR2315_PCI_UNCACHE_CFG 0x0014 #define AR2315_PCI_IN_EN 0x0100 #define AR2315_PCI_IN_EN0 0x01 /* Enable chain 0 */ #define AR2315_PCI_IN_EN1 0x02 /* Enable chain 1 */ #define AR2315_PCI_IN_EN2 0x04 /* Enable chain 2 */ #define AR2315_PCI_IN_EN3 0x08 /* Enable chain 3 */ #define AR2315_PCI_IN_DIS 0x0104 #define AR2315_PCI_IN_DIS0 0x01 /* Disable chain 0 */ #define AR2315_PCI_IN_DIS1 0x02 /* Disable chain 1 */ #define AR2315_PCI_IN_DIS2 0x04 /* Disable chain 2 */ #define AR2315_PCI_IN_DIS3 0x08 /* Disable chain 3 */ #define AR2315_PCI_IN_PTR 0x0200 #define AR2315_PCI_OUT_EN 0x0400 #define AR2315_PCI_OUT_EN0 0x01 /* Enable chain 0 */ #define AR2315_PCI_OUT_DIS 0x0404 #define AR2315_PCI_OUT_DIS0 0x01 /* Disable chain 0 */ #define AR2315_PCI_OUT_PTR 0x0408 /* PCI interrupt status (write one to clear) */ #define AR2315_PCI_ISR 0x0500 #define AR2315_PCI_INT_TX 0x00000001 /* Desc In Completed */ #define AR2315_PCI_INT_TXOK 0x00000002 /* Desc In OK */ #define AR2315_PCI_INT_TXERR 0x00000004 /* Desc In ERR */ #define AR2315_PCI_INT_TXEOL 0x00000008 /* Desc In End-of-List */ #define AR2315_PCI_INT_RX 0x00000010 /* Desc Out Completed */ #define AR2315_PCI_INT_RXOK 0x00000020 /* Desc Out OK */ #define AR2315_PCI_INT_RXERR 0x00000040 /* Desc Out ERR */ #define AR2315_PCI_INT_RXEOL 0x00000080 /* Desc Out EOL */ #define AR2315_PCI_INT_TXOOD 0x00000200 /* Desc In Out-of-Desc */ #define AR2315_PCI_INT_DESCMASK 0x0000FFFF /* Desc Mask */ #define AR2315_PCI_INT_EXT 0x02000000 /* Extern PCI INTA */ #define AR2315_PCI_INT_ABORT 0x04000000 /* PCI bus abort event */ /* PCI interrupt mask */ #define AR2315_PCI_IMR 0x0504 /* Global PCI interrupt enable */ #define AR2315_PCI_IER 0x0508 #define AR2315_PCI_IER_DISABLE 0x00 /* disable pci interrupts */ #define AR2315_PCI_IER_ENABLE 0x01 /* enable pci interrupts */ #define AR2315_PCI_HOST_IN_EN 0x0800 #define AR2315_PCI_HOST_IN_DIS 0x0804 #define AR2315_PCI_HOST_IN_PTR 0x0810 #define AR2315_PCI_HOST_OUT_EN 0x0900 #define AR2315_PCI_HOST_OUT_DIS 0x0904 #define AR2315_PCI_HOST_OUT_PTR 0x0908 /* * PCI interrupts, which share IP5 * Keep ordered according to AR2315_PCI_INT_XXX bits */ #define AR2315_PCI_IRQ_EXT 25 #define AR2315_PCI_IRQ_ABORT 26 #define AR2315_PCI_IRQ_COUNT 27 /* Arbitrary size of memory region to access the configuration space */ #define AR2315_PCI_CFG_SIZE 0x00100000 #define AR2315_PCI_HOST_SLOT 3 #define AR2315_PCI_HOST_DEVID ((0xff18 << 16) | PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATHEROS) /* * We need some arbitrary non-zero value to be programmed to the BAR1 register * of PCI host controller to enable DMA. The same value should be used as the * offset to calculate the physical address of DMA buffer for PCI devices. */ #define AR2315_PCI_HOST_SDRAM_BASEADDR 0x20000000 /* ??? access BAR */ #define AR2315_PCI_HOST_MBAR0 0x10000000 /* RAM access BAR */ #define AR2315_PCI_HOST_MBAR1 AR2315_PCI_HOST_SDRAM_BASEADDR /* ??? access BAR */ #define AR2315_PCI_HOST_MBAR2 0x30000000 struct ar2315_pci_ctrl { void __iomem *cfg_mem; void __iomem *mmr_mem; unsigned irq; unsigned irq_ext; struct irq_domain *domain; struct pci_controller pci_ctrl; struct resource mem_res; struct resource io_res; }; static inline dma_addr_t ar2315_dev_offset(struct device *dev) { if (dev && dev_is_pci(dev)) return AR2315_PCI_HOST_SDRAM_BASEADDR; return 0; } dma_addr_t phys_to_dma(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr) { return paddr + ar2315_dev_offset(dev); } phys_addr_t dma_to_phys(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr) { return dma_addr - ar2315_dev_offset(dev); } static inline struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *ar2315_pci_bus_to_apc(struct pci_bus *bus) { struct pci_controller *hose = bus->sysdata; return container_of(hose, struct ar2315_pci_ctrl, pci_ctrl); } static inline u32 ar2315_pci_reg_read(struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc, u32 reg) { return __raw_readl(apc->mmr_mem + reg); } static inline void ar2315_pci_reg_write(struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc, u32 reg, u32 val) { __raw_writel(val, apc->mmr_mem + reg); } static inline void ar2315_pci_reg_mask(struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc, u32 reg, u32 mask, u32 val) { u32 ret = ar2315_pci_reg_read(apc, reg); ret &= ~mask; ret |= val; ar2315_pci_reg_write(apc, reg, ret); } static int ar2315_pci_cfg_access(struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc, unsigned devfn, int where, int size, u32 *ptr, bool write) { int func = PCI_FUNC(devfn); int dev = PCI_SLOT(devfn); u32 addr = (1 << (13 + dev)) | (func << 8) | (where & ~3); u32 mask = 0xffffffff >> 8 * (4 - size); u32 sh = (where & 3) * 8; u32 value, isr; /* Prevent access past the remapped area */ if (addr >= AR2315_PCI_CFG_SIZE || dev > 18) return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND; /* Clear pending errors */ ar2315_pci_reg_write(apc, AR2315_PCI_ISR, AR2315_PCI_INT_ABORT); /* Select Configuration access */ ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc, AR2315_PCI_MISC_CONFIG, 0, AR2315_PCIMISC_CFG_SEL); mb(); /* PCI must see space change before we begin */ value = __raw_readl(apc->cfg_mem + addr); isr = ar2315_pci_reg_read(apc, AR2315_PCI_ISR); if (isr & AR2315_PCI_INT_ABORT) goto exit_err; if (write) { value = (value & ~(mask << sh)) | *ptr << sh; __raw_writel(value, apc->cfg_mem + addr); isr = ar2315_pci_reg_read(apc, AR2315_PCI_ISR); if (isr & AR2315_PCI_INT_ABORT) goto exit_err; } else { *ptr = (value >> sh) & mask; } goto exit; exit_err: ar2315_pci_reg_write(apc, AR2315_PCI_ISR, AR2315_PCI_INT_ABORT); if (!write) *ptr = 0xffffffff; exit: /* Select Memory access */ ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc, AR2315_PCI_MISC_CONFIG, AR2315_PCIMISC_CFG_SEL, 0); return isr & AR2315_PCI_INT_ABORT ? PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND : PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL; } static inline int ar2315_pci_local_cfg_rd(struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc, unsigned devfn, int where, u32 *val) { return ar2315_pci_cfg_access(apc, devfn, where, sizeof(u32), val, false); } static inline int ar2315_pci_local_cfg_wr(struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc, unsigned devfn, int where, u32 val) { return ar2315_pci_cfg_access(apc, devfn, where, sizeof(u32), &val, true); } static int ar2315_pci_cfg_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned devfn, int where, int size, u32 *value) { struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc = ar2315_pci_bus_to_apc(bus); if (PCI_SLOT(devfn) == AR2315_PCI_HOST_SLOT) return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND; return ar2315_pci_cfg_access(apc, devfn, where, size, value, false); } static int ar2315_pci_cfg_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned devfn, int where, int size, u32 value) { struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc = ar2315_pci_bus_to_apc(bus); if (PCI_SLOT(devfn) == AR2315_PCI_HOST_SLOT) return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND; return ar2315_pci_cfg_access(apc, devfn, where, size, &value, true); } static struct pci_ops ar2315_pci_ops = { .read = ar2315_pci_cfg_read, .write = ar2315_pci_cfg_write, }; static int ar2315_pci_host_setup(struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc) { unsigned devfn = PCI_DEVFN(AR2315_PCI_HOST_SLOT, 0); int res; u32 id; res = ar2315_pci_local_cfg_rd(apc, devfn, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &id); if (res != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL || id != AR2315_PCI_HOST_DEVID) return -ENODEV; /* Program MBARs */ ar2315_pci_local_cfg_wr(apc, devfn, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, AR2315_PCI_HOST_MBAR0); ar2315_pci_local_cfg_wr(apc, devfn, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, AR2315_PCI_HOST_MBAR1); ar2315_pci_local_cfg_wr(apc, devfn, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2, AR2315_PCI_HOST_MBAR2); /* Run */ ar2315_pci_local_cfg_wr(apc, devfn, PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER | PCI_COMMAND_SPECIAL | PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY | PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK); return 0; } static void ar2315_pci_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc) { struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc); u32 pending = ar2315_pci_reg_read(apc, AR2315_PCI_ISR) & ar2315_pci_reg_read(apc, AR2315_PCI_IMR); int ret = 0; if (pending) ret = generic_handle_domain_irq(apc->domain, __ffs(pending)); if (!pending || ret) spurious_interrupt(); } static void ar2315_pci_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d) { struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d); ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc, AR2315_PCI_IMR, BIT(d->hwirq), 0); } static void ar2315_pci_irq_mask_ack(struct irq_data *d) { struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d); u32 m = BIT(d->hwirq); ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc, AR2315_PCI_IMR, m, 0); ar2315_pci_reg_write(apc, AR2315_PCI_ISR, m); } static void ar2315_pci_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d) { struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d); ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc, AR2315_PCI_IMR, 0, BIT(d->hwirq)); } static struct irq_chip ar2315_pci_irq_chip = { .name = "AR2315-PCI", .irq_mask = ar2315_pci_irq_mask, .irq_mask_ack = ar2315_pci_irq_mask_ack, .irq_unmask = ar2315_pci_irq_unmask, }; static int ar2315_pci_irq_map(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned irq, irq_hw_number_t hw) { irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &ar2315_pci_irq_chip, handle_level_irq); irq_set_chip_data(irq, d->host_data); return 0; } static const struct irq_domain_ops ar2315_pci_irq_domain_ops = { .map = ar2315_pci_irq_map, }; static void ar2315_pci_irq_init(struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc) { ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc, AR2315_PCI_IER, AR2315_PCI_IER_ENABLE, 0); ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc, AR2315_PCI_IMR, (AR2315_PCI_INT_ABORT | AR2315_PCI_INT_EXT), 0); apc->irq_ext = irq_create_mapping(apc->domain, AR2315_PCI_IRQ_EXT); irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(apc->irq, ar2315_pci_irq_handler, apc); /* Clear any pending Abort or external Interrupts * and enable interrupt processing */ ar2315_pci_reg_write(apc, AR2315_PCI_ISR, AR2315_PCI_INT_ABORT | AR2315_PCI_INT_EXT); ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc, AR2315_PCI_IER, 0, AR2315_PCI_IER_ENABLE); } static int ar2315_pci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc; struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; struct resource *res; int irq, err; apc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*apc), GFP_KERNEL); if (!apc) return -ENOMEM; irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); if (irq < 0) return -EINVAL; apc->irq = irq; apc->mmr_mem = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "ar2315-pci-ctrl"); if (IS_ERR(apc->mmr_mem)) return PTR_ERR(apc->mmr_mem); res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "ar2315-pci-ext"); if (!res) return -EINVAL; apc->mem_res.name = "AR2315 PCI mem space"; apc->mem_res.parent = res; apc->mem_res.start = res->start; apc->mem_res.end = res->end; apc->mem_res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM; /* Remap PCI config space */ apc->cfg_mem = devm_ioremap(dev, res->start, AR2315_PCI_CFG_SIZE); if (!apc->cfg_mem) { dev_err(dev, "failed to remap PCI config space\n"); return -ENOMEM; } /* Reset the PCI bus by setting bits 5-4 in PCI_MCFG */ ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc, AR2315_PCI_MISC_CONFIG, AR2315_PCIMISC_RST_MODE, AR2315_PCIRST_LOW); msleep(100); /* Bring the PCI out of reset */ ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc, AR2315_PCI_MISC_CONFIG, AR2315_PCIMISC_RST_MODE, AR2315_PCIRST_HIGH | AR2315_PCICACHE_DIS | 0x8); ar2315_pci_reg_write(apc, AR2315_PCI_UNCACHE_CFG, 0x1E | /* 1GB uncached */ (1 << 5) | /* Enable uncached */ (0x2 << 30) /* Base: 0x80000000 */); ar2315_pci_reg_read(apc, AR2315_PCI_UNCACHE_CFG); msleep(500); err = ar2315_pci_host_setup(apc); if (err) return err; apc->domain = irq_domain_add_linear(NULL, AR2315_PCI_IRQ_COUNT, &ar2315_pci_irq_domain_ops, apc); if (!apc->domain) { dev_err(dev, "failed to add IRQ domain\n"); return -ENOMEM; } ar2315_pci_irq_init(apc); /* PCI controller does not support I/O ports */ apc->io_res.name = "AR2315 IO space"; apc->io_res.start = 0; apc->io_res.end = 0; apc->io_res.flags = IORESOURCE_IO; apc->pci_ctrl.pci_ops = &ar2315_pci_ops; apc->pci_ctrl.mem_resource = &apc->mem_res; apc->pci_ctrl.io_resource = &apc->io_res; register_pci_controller(&apc->pci_ctrl); dev_info(dev, "register PCI controller\n"); return 0; } static struct platform_driver ar2315_pci_driver = { .probe = ar2315_pci_probe, .driver = { .name = "ar2315-pci", }, }; static int __init ar2315_pci_init(void) { return platform_driver_register(&ar2315_pci_driver); } arch_initcall(ar2315_pci_init); int pcibios_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin) { struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc = ar2315_pci_bus_to_apc(dev->bus); return slot ? 0 : apc->irq_ext; } int pcibios_plat_dev_init(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }