// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright (C) 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
* Copyright (C) 2002-2006 Novell, Inc.
* Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
*
* A simple API for unwinding kernel stacks. This is used for
* debugging and error reporting purposes. The kernel doesn't need
* full-blown stack unwinding with all the bells and whistles, so there
* is not much point in implementing the full Dwarf2 unwind API.
*/
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/sort.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#include <asm/unwind.h>
extern char __start_unwind[], __end_unwind[];
/* extern const u8 __start_unwind_hdr[], __end_unwind_hdr[];*/
/* #define UNWIND_DEBUG */
#ifdef UNWIND_DEBUG
int dbg_unw;
#define unw_debug(fmt, ...) \
do { \
if (dbg_unw) \
pr_info(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
} while (0);
#else
#define unw_debug(fmt, ...)
#endif
#define MAX_STACK_DEPTH 8
#define EXTRA_INFO(f) { \
BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(offsetof(struct unwind_frame_info, f) \
% sizeof_field(struct unwind_frame_info, f)) \
+ offsetof(struct unwind_frame_info, f) \
/ sizeof_field(struct unwind_frame_info, f), \
sizeof_field(struct unwind_frame_info, f) \
}
#define PTREGS_INFO(f) EXTRA_INFO(regs.f)
static const struct {
unsigned offs:BITS_PER_LONG / 2;
unsigned width:BITS_PER_LONG / 2;
} reg_info[] = {
UNW_REGISTER_INFO};
#undef PTREGS_INFO
#undef EXTRA_INFO
#ifndef REG_INVALID
#define REG_INVALID(r) (reg_info[r].width == 0)
#endif
#define DW_CFA_nop 0x00
#define DW_CFA_set_loc 0x01
#define DW_CFA_advance_loc1 0x02
#define DW_CFA_advance_loc2 0x03
#define DW_CFA_advance_loc4 0x04
#define DW_CFA_offset_extended 0x05
#define DW_CFA_restore_extended 0x06
#define DW_CFA_undefined 0x07
#define DW_CFA_same_value 0x08
#define DW_CFA_register 0x09
#define DW_CFA_remember_state 0x0a
#define DW_CFA_restore_state 0x0b
#define DW_CFA_def_cfa 0x0c
#define DW_CFA_def_cfa_register 0x0d
#define DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset 0x0e
#define DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression 0x0f
#define DW_CFA_expression 0x10
#define DW_CFA_offset_extended_sf 0x11
#define DW_CFA_def_cfa_sf 0x12
#define DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset_sf 0x13
#define DW_CFA_val_offset 0x14
#define DW_CFA_val_offset_sf 0x15
#define DW_CFA_val_expression 0x16
#define DW_CFA_lo_user 0x1c
#define DW_CFA_GNU_window_save 0x2d
#define DW_CFA_GNU_args_size 0x2e
#define DW_CFA_GNU_negative_offset_extended 0x2f
#define DW_CFA_hi_user 0x3f
#define DW_EH_PE_FORM 0x07
#define DW_EH_PE_native 0x00
#define DW_EH_PE_leb128 0x01
#define DW_EH_PE_data2 0x02
#define DW_EH_PE_data4 0x03
#define DW_EH_PE_data8 0x04
#define DW_EH_PE_signed 0x08
#define DW_EH_PE_ADJUST 0x70
#define DW_EH_PE_abs 0x00
#define DW_EH_PE_pcrel 0x10
#define DW_EH_PE_textrel 0x20
#define DW_EH_PE_datarel 0x30
#define DW_EH_PE_funcrel 0x40
#define DW_EH_PE_aligned 0x50
#define DW_EH_PE_indirect 0x80
#define DW_EH_PE_omit 0xff
#define CIE_ID 0
typedef unsigned long uleb128_t;
typedef signed long sleb128_t;
static struct unwind_table {
struct {
unsigned long pc;
unsigned long range;
} core, init;
const void *address;
unsigned long size;
const unsigned char *header;
unsigned long hdrsz;
struct unwind_table *link;
const char *name;
} root_table;
struct unwind_item {
enum item_location {
Nowhere,
Memory,
Register,
Value
} where;
uleb128_t value;
};
struct unwind_state {
uleb128_t loc, org;
const u8 *cieStart, *cieEnd;
uleb128_t codeAlign;
sleb128_t dataAlign;
struct cfa {
uleb128_t reg, offs;
} cfa;
struct unwind_item regs[ARRAY_SIZE(reg_info)];
unsigned stackDepth:8;
unsigned version:8;
const u8 *label;
const u8 *stack[MAX_STACK_DEPTH];
};
static const struct cfa badCFA = { ARRAY_SIZE(reg_info), 1 };
static struct unwind_table *find_table(unsigned long pc)
{
struct unwind_table *table;
for (table = &root_table; table; table = table->link)
if ((pc >= table->core.pc
&& pc < table->core.pc + table->core.range)
|| (pc >= table->init.pc
&& pc < table->init.pc + table->init.range))
break;
return table;
}
static unsigned long read_pointer(const u8 **pLoc,
const void *end, signed ptrType);
static void init_unwind_hdr(struct unwind_table *table,
void *(*alloc) (unsigned long));
/*
* wrappers for header alloc (vs. calling one vs. other at call site)
* to elide section mismatches warnings
*/
static void *__init unw_hdr_alloc_early(unsigned long sz)
{
return memblock_alloc_from(sz, sizeof(unsigned int), MAX_DMA_ADDRESS);
}
static void init_unwind_table(struct unwind_table *table, const char *name,
const void *core_start, unsigned long core_size,
const void *init_start, unsigned long init_size,
const void *table_start, unsigned long table_size,
const u8 *header_start, unsigned long header_size)
{
table->core.pc = (unsigned long)core_start;
table->core.range = core_size;
table->init.pc = (unsigned long)init_start;
table->init.range = init_size;
table->address = table_start;
table->size = table_size;
/* To avoid the pointer addition with NULL pointer.*/
if (header_start != NULL) {
const u8 *ptr = header_start + 4;
const u8 *end = header_start + header_size;
/* See if the linker provided table looks valid. */
if (header_size <= 4
|| header_start[0] != 1
|| (void *)read_pointer(&ptr, end, header_start[1])
!= table_start
|| header_start[2] == DW_EH_PE_omit
|| read_pointer(&ptr, end, header_start[2]) <= 0
|| header_start[3] == DW_EH_PE_omit)
header_start = NULL;
}
table->hdrsz = header_size;
smp_wmb();
table->header = header_start;
table->link = NULL;
table->name = name;
}
void __init arc_unwind_init(void)
{
init_unwind_table(&root_table, "kernel", _text, _end - _text, NULL, 0,
__start_unwind, __end_unwind - __start_unwind,
NULL, 0);
/*__start_unwind_hdr, __end_unwind_hdr - __start_unwind_hdr);*/
init_unwind_hdr(&root_table, unw_hdr_alloc_early);
}
static const u32 bad_cie, not_fde;
static const u32 *cie_for_fde(const u32 *fde, const struct unwind_table *);
static const u32 *__cie_for_fde(const u32 *fde);
static signed fde_pointer_type(const u32 *cie);
struct eh_frame_hdr_table_entry {
unsigned long start, fde;
};
static int cmp_eh_frame_hdr_table_entries(const void *p1, const void *p2)
{
const struct eh_frame_hdr_table_entry *e1 = p1;
const struct eh_frame_hdr_table_entry *e2 = p2;
return (e1->start > e2->start) - (e1->start < e2->start);
}
static void swap_eh_frame_hdr_table_entries(void *p1, void *p2, int size)
{
struct eh_frame_hdr_table_entry *e1 = p1;
struct eh_frame_hdr_table_entry *e2 = p2;
swap(e1->start, e2->start);
swap(e1->fde, e2->fde);
}
static void init_unwind_hdr(struct unwind_table *table,
void *(*alloc) (unsigned long))
{
const u8 *ptr;
unsigned long tableSize = table->size, hdrSize;
unsigned int n;
const u32 *fde;
struct {
u8 version;
u8 eh_frame_ptr_enc;
u8 fde_count_enc;
u8 table_enc;
unsigned long eh_frame_ptr;
unsigned int fde_count;
struct eh_frame_hdr_table_entry table[];
} __attribute__ ((__packed__)) *header;
if (table->header)
return;
if (table->hdrsz)
pr_warn(".eh_frame_hdr for '%s' present but unusable\n",
table->name);
if (tableSize & (sizeof(*fde) - 1))
return;
for (fde = table->address, n = 0;
tableSize > sizeof(*fde) && tableSize - sizeof(*fde) >= *fde;
tableSize -= sizeof(*fde) + *fde, fde += 1 + *fde / sizeof(*fde)) {
const u32 *cie = cie_for_fde(fde, table);
signed ptrType;
if (cie == ¬_fde)
continue;
if (cie == NULL || cie == &bad_cie)
goto ret_err;
ptrType = fde_pointer_type(cie);
if (ptrType < 0)
goto ret_err;
ptr = (const u8 *)(fde + 2);
if (!read_pointer(&ptr, (const u8 *)(fde + 1) + *fde,
ptrType)) {
/* FIXME_Rajesh We have 4 instances of null addresses
* instead of the initial loc addr
* return;
*/
WARN(1, "unwinder: FDE->initial_location NULL %p\n",
(const u8 *)(fde + 1) + *fde);
}
++n;
}
if (tableSize || !n)
goto ret_err;
hdrSize = 4 + sizeof(unsigned long) + sizeof(unsigned int)
+ 2 * n * sizeof(unsigned long);
header = alloc(hdrSize);
if (!header)
goto ret_err;
header->version = 1;
header->eh_frame_ptr_enc = DW_EH_PE_abs | DW_EH_PE_native;
header->fde_count_enc = DW_EH_PE_abs | DW_EH_PE_data4;
header->table_enc = DW_EH_PE_abs | DW_EH_PE_native;
put_unaligned((unsigned long)table->address, &header->eh_frame_ptr);
BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(*header), fde_count)
% __alignof(typeof(header->fde_count)));
header->fde_count = n;
BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(*header), table)
% __alignof(typeof(*header->table)));
for (fde = table->address, tableSize = table->size, n = 0;
tableSize;
tableSize -= sizeof(*fde) + *fde, fde += 1 + *fde / sizeof(*fde)) {
const u32 *cie = __cie_for_fde(fde);
if (fde[1] == CIE_ID)
continue; /* this is a CIE */
ptr = (const u8 *)(fde + 2);
header->table[n].start = read_pointer(&ptr,
(const u8 *)(fde + 1) +
*fde,
fde_pointer_type(cie));
header->table[n].fde = (unsigned long)fde;
++n;
}
WARN_ON(n != header->fde_count);
sort(header->table,
n,
sizeof(*header->table),
cmp_eh_frame_hdr_table_entries, swap_eh_frame_hdr_table_entries);
table->hdrsz = hdrSize;
smp_wmb();
table->header = (const void *)header;
return;
ret_err:
panic("Attention !!! Dwarf FDE parsing errors\n");
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
static void *unw_hdr_alloc(unsigned long sz)
{
return kmalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL);
}
static struct unwind_table *last_table;
/* Must be called with module_mutex held. */
void *unwind_add_table(struct module *module, const void *table_start,
unsigned long table_size)
{
struct unwind_table *table;
struct module_memory *core_text;
struct module_memory *init_text;
if (table_size <= 0)
return NULL;
table = kmalloc(sizeof(*table), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!table)
return NULL;
core_text = &module->mem[MOD_TEXT];
init_text = &module->mem[MOD_INIT_TEXT];
init_unwind_table(table, module->name, core_text->base, core_text->size,
init_text->base, init_text->size, table_start, table_size, NULL, 0);
init_unwind_hdr(table, unw_hdr_alloc);
#ifdef UNWIND_DEBUG
unw_debug("Table added for [%s] %lx %lx\n",
module->name, table->core.pc, table->core.range);
#endif
if (last_table)
last_table->link = table;
else
root_table.link = table;
last_table = table;
return table;
}
struct unlink_table_info {
struct unwind_table *table;
int init_only;
};
static int unlink_table(void *arg)
{
struct unlink_table_info *info = arg;
struct unwind_table *table = info->table, *prev;
for (prev = &root_table; prev->link && prev->link != table;
prev = prev->link)
;
if (prev->link) {
if (info->init_only) {
table->init.pc = 0;
table->init.range = 0;
info->table = NULL;
} else {
prev->link = table->link;
if (!prev->link)
last_table = prev;
}
} else
info->table = NULL;
return 0;
}
/* Must be called with module_mutex held. */
void unwind_remove_table(void *handle, int init_only)
{
struct unwind_table *table = handle;
struct unlink_table_info info;
if (!table || table == &root_table)
return;
if (init_only && table == last_table) {
table->init.pc = 0;
table->init.range = 0;
return;
}
info.table = table;
info.init_only = init_only;
unlink_table(&info); /* XXX: SMP */
kfree(table->header);
kfree(table);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
static uleb128_t get_uleb128(const u8 **pcur, const u8 *end)
{
const u8 *cur = *pcur;
uleb128_t value;
unsigned int shift;
for (shift = 0, value = 0; cur < end; shift += 7) {
if (shift + 7 > 8 * sizeof(value)
&& (*cur & 0x7fU) >= (1U << (8 * sizeof(value) - shift))) {
cur = end + 1;
break;
}
value |= (uleb128_t) (*cur & 0x7f) << shift;
if (!(*cur++ & 0x80))
break;
}
*pcur = cur;
return value;
}
static sleb128_t get_sleb128(const u8 **pcur, const u8 *end)
{
const u8 *cur = *pcur;
sleb128_t value;
unsigned int shift;
for (shift = 0, value = 0; cur < end; shift += 7) {
if (shift + 7 > 8 * sizeof(value)
&& (*cur & 0x7fU) >= (1U << (8 * sizeof(value) - shift))) {
cur = end + 1;
break;
}
value |= (sleb128_t) (*cur & 0x7f) << shift;
if (!(*cur & 0x80)) {
value |= -(*cur++ & 0x40) << shift;
break;
}
}
*pcur = cur;
return value;
}
static const u32 *__cie_for_fde(const u32 *fde)
{
const u32 *cie;
cie = fde + 1 - fde[1] / sizeof(*fde);
return cie;
}
static const u32 *cie_for_fde(const u32 *fde, const struct unwind_table *table)
{
const u32 *cie;
if (!*fde || (*fde & (sizeof(*fde) - 1)))
return &bad_cie;
if (fde[1] == CIE_ID)
return ¬_fde; /* this is a CIE */
if ((fde[1] & (sizeof(*fde) - 1)))
/* || fde[1] > (unsigned long)(fde + 1) - (unsigned long)table->address) */
return NULL; /* this is not a valid FDE */
cie = __cie_for_fde(fde);
if (*cie <= sizeof(*cie) + 4 || *cie >= fde[1] - sizeof(*fde)
|| (*cie & (sizeof(*cie) - 1))
|| (cie[1] != CIE_ID))
return NULL; /* this is not a (valid) CIE */
return cie;
}
static unsigned long read_pointer(const u8 **pLoc, const void *end,
signed ptrType)
{
unsigned long value = 0;
union {
const u8 *p8;
const u16 *p16u;
const s16 *p16s;
const u32 *p32u;
const s32 *p32s;
const unsigned long *pul;
} ptr;
if (ptrType < 0 || ptrType == DW_EH_PE_omit)
return 0;
ptr.p8 = *pLoc;
switch (ptrType & DW_EH_PE_FORM) {
case DW_EH_PE_data2:
if (end < (const void *)(ptr.p16u + 1))
return 0;
if (ptrType & DW_EH_PE_signed)
value = get_unaligned((u16 *) ptr.p16s++);
else
value = get_unaligned((u16 *) ptr.p16u++);
break;
case DW_EH_PE_data4:
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
if (end < (const void *)(ptr.p32u + 1))
return 0;
if (ptrType & DW_EH_PE_signed)
value = get_unaligned(ptr.p32s++);
else
value = get_unaligned(ptr.p32u++);
break;
case DW_EH_PE_data8:
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(u64) != sizeof(value));
#else
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(u32) != sizeof(value));
#endif
fallthrough;
case DW_EH_PE_native:
if (end < (const void *)(ptr.pul + 1))
return 0;
value = get_unaligned((unsigned long *)ptr.pul++);
break;
case DW_EH_PE_leb128:
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(uleb128_t) > sizeof(value));
value = ptrType & DW_EH_PE_signed ? get_sleb128(&ptr.p8, end)
: get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end);
if ((const void *)ptr.p8 > end)
return 0;
break;
default:
return 0;
}
switch (ptrType & DW_EH_PE_ADJUST) {
case DW_EH_PE_abs:
break;
case DW_EH_PE_pcrel:
value += (unsigned long)*pLoc;
break;
default:
return 0;
}
if ((ptrType & DW_EH_PE_indirect)
&& __get_user(value, (unsigned long __user *)value))
return 0;
*pLoc = ptr.p8;
return value;
}
static signed fde_pointer_type(const u32 *cie)
{
const u8 *ptr = (const u8 *)(cie + 2);
unsigned int version = *ptr;
if (*++ptr) {
const char *aug;
const u8 *end = (const u8 *)(cie + 1) + *cie;
uleb128_t len;
/* check if augmentation size is first (and thus present) */
if (*ptr != 'z')
return -1;
/* check if augmentation string is nul-terminated */
aug = (const void *)ptr;
ptr = memchr(aug, 0, end - ptr);
if (ptr == NULL)
return -1;
++ptr; /* skip terminator */
get_uleb128(&ptr, end); /* skip code alignment */
get_sleb128(&ptr, end); /* skip data alignment */
/* skip return address column */
version <= 1 ? (void) ++ptr : (void)get_uleb128(&ptr, end);
len = get_uleb128(&ptr, end); /* augmentation length */
if (ptr + len < ptr || ptr + len > end)
return -1;
end = ptr + len;
while (*++aug) {
if (ptr >= end)
return -1;
switch (*aug) {
case 'L':
++ptr;
break;
case 'P':{
signed ptrType = *ptr++;
if (!read_pointer(&ptr, end, ptrType)
|| ptr > end)
return -1;
}
break;
case 'R':
return *ptr;
default:
return -1;
}
}
}
return DW_EH_PE_native | DW_EH_PE_abs;
}
static int advance_loc(unsigned long delta, struct unwind_state *state)
{
state->loc += delta * state->codeAlign;
/* FIXME_Rajesh: Probably we are defining for the initial range as well;
return delta > 0;
*/
unw_debug("delta %3lu => loc 0x%lx: ", delta, state->loc);
return 1;
}
static void set_rule(uleb128_t reg, enum item_location where, uleb128_t value,
struct unwind_state *state)
{
if (reg < ARRAY_SIZE(state->regs)) {
state->regs[reg].where = where;
state->regs[reg].value = value;
#ifdef UNWIND_DEBUG
unw_debug("r%lu: ", reg);
switch (where) {
case Nowhere:
unw_debug("s ");
break;
case Memory:
unw_debug("c(%lu) ", value);
break;
case Register:
unw_debug("r(%lu) ", value);
break;
case Value:
unw_debug("v(%lu) ", value);
break;
default:
break;
}
#endif
}
}
static int processCFI(const u8 *start, const u8 *end, unsigned long targetLoc,
signed ptrType, struct unwind_state *state)
{
union {
const u8 *p8;
const u16 *p16;
const u32 *p32;
} ptr;
int result = 1;
u8 opcode;
if (start != state->cieStart) {
state->loc = state->org;
result =
processCFI(state->cieStart, state->cieEnd, 0, ptrType,
state);
if (targetLoc == 0 && state->label == NULL)
return result;
}
for (ptr.p8 = start; result && ptr.p8 < end;) {
switch (*ptr.p8 >> 6) {
uleb128_t value;
case 0:
opcode = *ptr.p8++;
switch (opcode) {
case DW_CFA_nop:
unw_debug("cfa nop ");
break;
case DW_CFA_set_loc:
state->loc = read_pointer(&ptr.p8, end,
ptrType);
if (state->loc == 0)
result = 0;
unw_debug("cfa_set_loc: 0x%lx ", state->loc);
break;
case DW_CFA_advance_loc1:
unw_debug("\ncfa advance loc1:");
result = ptr.p8 < end
&& advance_loc(*ptr.p8++, state);
break;
case DW_CFA_advance_loc2:
value = *ptr.p8++;
value += *ptr.p8++ << 8;
unw_debug("\ncfa advance loc2:");
result = ptr.p8 <= end + 2
/* && advance_loc(*ptr.p16++, state); */
&& advance_loc(value, state);
break;
case DW_CFA_advance_loc4:
unw_debug("\ncfa advance loc4:");
result = ptr.p8 <= end + 4
&& advance_loc(*ptr.p32++, state);
break;
case DW_CFA_offset_extended:
value = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end);
unw_debug("cfa_offset_extended: ");
set_rule(value, Memory,
get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end), state);
break;
case DW_CFA_val_offset:
value = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end);
set_rule(value, Value,
get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end), state);
break;
case DW_CFA_offset_extended_sf:
value = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end);
set_rule(value, Memory,
get_sleb128(&ptr.p8, end), state);
break;
case DW_CFA_val_offset_sf:
value = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end);
set_rule(value, Value,
get_sleb128(&ptr.p8, end), state);
break;
case DW_CFA_restore_extended:
unw_debug("cfa_restore_extended: ");
case DW_CFA_undefined:
unw_debug("cfa_undefined: ");
case DW_CFA_same_value:
unw_debug("cfa_same_value: ");
set_rule(get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end), Nowhere, 0,
state);
break;
case DW_CFA_register:
unw_debug("cfa_register: ");
value = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end);
set_rule(value,
Register,
get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end), state);
break;
case DW_CFA_remember_state:
unw_debug("cfa_remember_state: ");
if (ptr.p8 == state->label) {
state->label = NULL;
return 1;
}
if (state->stackDepth >= MAX_STACK_DEPTH)
return 0;
state->stack[state->stackDepth++] = ptr.p8;
break;
case DW_CFA_restore_state:
unw_debug("cfa_restore_state: ");
if (state->stackDepth) {
const uleb128_t loc = state->loc;
const u8 *label = state->label;
state->label =
state->stack[state->stackDepth - 1];
memcpy(&state->cfa, &badCFA,
sizeof(state->cfa));
memset(state->regs, 0,
sizeof(state->regs));
state->stackDepth = 0;
result =
processCFI(start, end, 0, ptrType,
state);
state->loc = loc;
state->label = label;
} else
return 0;
break;
case DW_CFA_def_cfa:
state->cfa.reg = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end);
unw_debug("cfa_def_cfa: r%lu ", state->cfa.reg);
fallthrough;
case DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset:
state->cfa.offs = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end);
unw_debug("cfa_def_cfa_offset: 0x%lx ",
state->cfa.offs);
break;
case DW_CFA_def_cfa_sf:
state->cfa.reg = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end);
fallthrough;
case DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset_sf:
state->cfa.offs = get_sleb128(&ptr.p8, end)
* state->dataAlign;
break;
case DW_CFA_def_cfa_register:
unw_debug("cfa_def_cfa_register: ");
state->cfa.reg = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end);
break;
/*todo case DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression: */
/*todo case DW_CFA_expression: */
/*todo case DW_CFA_val_expression: */
case DW_CFA_GNU_args_size:
get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end);
break;
case DW_CFA_GNU_negative_offset_extended:
value = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end);
set_rule(value,
Memory,
(uleb128_t) 0 - get_uleb128(&ptr.p8,
end),
state);
break;
case DW_CFA_GNU_window_save:
default:
unw_debug("UNKNOWN OPCODE 0x%x\n", opcode);
result = 0;
break;
}
break;
case 1:
unw_debug("\ncfa_adv_loc: ");
result = advance_loc(*ptr.p8++ & 0x3f, state);
break;
case 2:
unw_debug("cfa_offset: ");
value = *ptr.p8++ & 0x3f;
set_rule(value, Memory, get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end),
state);
break;
case 3:
unw_debug("cfa_restore: ");
set_rule(*ptr.p8++ & 0x3f, Nowhere, 0, state);
break;
}
if (ptr.p8 > end)
result = 0;
if (result && targetLoc != 0 && targetLoc < state->loc)
return 1;
}
return result && ptr.p8 == end && (targetLoc == 0 || (
/*todo While in theory this should apply, gcc in practice omits
everything past the function prolog, and hence the location
never reaches the end of the function.
targetLoc < state->loc && */ state->label == NULL));
}
/* Unwind to previous to frame. Returns 0 if successful, negative
* number in case of an error. */
int arc_unwind(struct unwind_frame_info *frame)
{
#define FRAME_REG(r, t) (((t *)frame)[reg_info[r].offs])
const u32 *fde = NULL, *cie = NULL;
const u8 *ptr = NULL, *end = NULL;
unsigned long pc = UNW_PC(frame) - frame->call_frame;
unsigned long startLoc = 0, endLoc = 0, cfa;
unsigned int i;
signed ptrType = -1;
uleb128_t retAddrReg = 0;
const struct unwind_table *table;
struct unwind_state state;
unsigned long *fptr;
unsigned long addr;
unw_debug("\n\nUNWIND FRAME:\n");
unw_debug("PC: 0x%lx BLINK: 0x%lx, SP: 0x%lx, FP: 0x%x\n",
UNW_PC(frame), UNW_BLINK(frame), UNW_SP(frame),
UNW_FP(frame));
if (UNW_PC(frame) == 0)
return -EINVAL;
#ifdef UNWIND_DEBUG
{
unsigned long *sptr = (unsigned long *)UNW_SP(frame);
unw_debug("\nStack Dump:\n");
for (i = 0; i < 20; i++, sptr++)
unw_debug("0x%p: 0x%lx\n", sptr, *sptr);
unw_debug("\n");
}
#endif
table = find_table(pc);
if (table != NULL
&& !(table->size & (sizeof(*fde) - 1))) {
const u8 *hdr = table->header;
unsigned long tableSize;
smp_rmb();
if (hdr && hdr[0] == 1) {
switch (hdr[3] & DW_EH_PE_FORM) {
case DW_EH_PE_native:
tableSize = sizeof(unsigned long);
break;
case DW_EH_PE_data2:
tableSize = 2;
break;
case DW_EH_PE_data4:
tableSize = 4;
break;
case DW_EH_PE_data8:
tableSize = 8;
break;
default:
tableSize = 0;
break;
}
ptr = hdr + 4;
end = hdr + table->hdrsz;
if (tableSize && read_pointer(&ptr, end, hdr[1])
== (unsigned long)table->address
&& (i = read_pointer(&ptr, end, hdr[2])) > 0
&& i == (end - ptr) / (2 * tableSize)
&& !((end - ptr) % (2 * tableSize))) {
do {
const u8 *cur =
ptr + (i / 2) * (2 * tableSize);
startLoc = read_pointer(&cur,
cur + tableSize,
hdr[3]);
if (pc < startLoc)
i /= 2;
else {
ptr = cur - tableSize;
i = (i + 1) / 2;
}
} while (startLoc && i > 1);
if (i == 1
&& (startLoc = read_pointer(&ptr,
ptr + tableSize,
hdr[3])) != 0
&& pc >= startLoc)
fde = (void *)read_pointer(&ptr,
ptr +
tableSize,
hdr[3]);
}
}
if (fde != NULL) {
cie = cie_for_fde(fde, table);
ptr = (const u8 *)(fde + 2);
if (cie != NULL
&& cie != &bad_cie
&& cie != ¬_fde
&& (ptrType = fde_pointer_type(cie)) >= 0
&& read_pointer(&ptr,
(const u8 *)(fde + 1) + *fde,
ptrType) == startLoc) {
if (!(ptrType & DW_EH_PE_indirect))
ptrType &=
DW_EH_PE_FORM | DW_EH_PE_signed;
endLoc =
startLoc + read_pointer(&ptr,
(const u8 *)(fde +
1) +
*fde, ptrType);
if (pc >= endLoc) {
fde = NULL;
cie = NULL;
}
} else {
fde = NULL;
cie = NULL;
}
}
}
if (cie != NULL) {
memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
state.cieEnd = ptr; /* keep here temporarily */
ptr = (const u8 *)(cie + 2);
end = (const u8 *)(cie + 1) + *cie;
frame->call_frame = 1;
if (*++ptr) {
/* check if augmentation size is first (thus present) */
if (*ptr == 'z') {
while (++ptr < end && *ptr) {
switch (*ptr) {
/* chk for ignorable or already handled
* nul-terminated augmentation string */
case 'L':
case 'P':
case 'R':
continue;
case 'S':
frame->call_frame = 0;
continue;
default:
break;
}
break;
}
}
if (ptr >= end || *ptr)
cie = NULL;
}
++ptr;
}
if (cie != NULL) {
/* get code alignment factor */
state.codeAlign = get_uleb128(&ptr, end);
/* get data alignment factor */
state.dataAlign = get_sleb128(&ptr, end);
if (state.codeAlign == 0 || state.dataAlign == 0 || ptr >= end)
cie = NULL;
else {
retAddrReg =
state.version <= 1 ? *ptr++ : get_uleb128(&ptr,
end);
unw_debug("CIE Frame Info:\n");
unw_debug("return Address register 0x%lx\n",
retAddrReg);
unw_debug("data Align: %ld\n", state.dataAlign);
unw_debug("code Align: %lu\n", state.codeAlign);
/* skip augmentation */
if (((const char *)(cie + 2))[1] == 'z') {
uleb128_t augSize = get_uleb128(&ptr, end);
ptr += augSize;
}
if (ptr > end || retAddrReg >= ARRAY_SIZE(reg_info)
|| REG_INVALID(retAddrReg)
|| reg_info[retAddrReg].width !=
sizeof(unsigned long))
cie = NULL;
}
}
if (cie != NULL) {
state.cieStart = ptr;
ptr = state.cieEnd;
state.cieEnd = end;
end = (const u8 *)(fde + 1) + *fde;
/* skip augmentation */
if (((const char *)(cie + 2))[1] == 'z') {
uleb128_t augSize = get_uleb128(&ptr, end);
if ((ptr += augSize) > end)
fde = NULL;
}
}
if (cie == NULL || fde == NULL) {
#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
unsigned long top, bottom;
top = STACK_TOP_UNW(frame->task);
bottom = STACK_BOTTOM_UNW(frame->task);
#if FRAME_RETADDR_OFFSET < 0
if (UNW_SP(frame) < top && UNW_FP(frame) <= UNW_SP(frame)
&& bottom < UNW_FP(frame)
#else
if (UNW_SP(frame) > top && UNW_FP(frame) >= UNW_SP(frame)
&& bottom > UNW_FP(frame)
#endif
&& !((UNW_SP(frame) | UNW_FP(frame))
& (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1))) {
unsigned long link;
if (!__get_user(link, (unsigned long *)
(UNW_FP(frame) + FRAME_LINK_OFFSET))
#if FRAME_RETADDR_OFFSET < 0
&& link > bottom && link < UNW_FP(frame)
#else
&& link > UNW_FP(frame) && link < bottom
#endif
&& !(link & (sizeof(link) - 1))
&& !__get_user(UNW_PC(frame),
(unsigned long *)(UNW_FP(frame)
+ FRAME_RETADDR_OFFSET)))
{
UNW_SP(frame) =
UNW_FP(frame) + FRAME_RETADDR_OFFSET
#if FRAME_RETADDR_OFFSET < 0
-
#else
+
#endif
sizeof(UNW_PC(frame));
UNW_FP(frame) = link;
return 0;
}
}
#endif
return -ENXIO;
}
state.org = startLoc;
memcpy(&state.cfa, &badCFA, sizeof(state.cfa));
unw_debug("\nProcess instructions\n");
/* process instructions
* For ARC, we optimize by having blink(retAddrReg) with
* the sameValue in the leaf function, so we should not check
* state.regs[retAddrReg].where == Nowhere
*/
if (!processCFI(ptr, end, pc, ptrType, &state)
|| state.loc > endLoc
/* || state.regs[retAddrReg].where == Nowhere */
|| state.cfa.reg >= ARRAY_SIZE(reg_info)
|| reg_info[state.cfa.reg].width != sizeof(unsigned long)
|| state.cfa.offs % sizeof(unsigned long))
return -EIO;
#ifdef UNWIND_DEBUG
unw_debug("\n");
unw_debug("\nRegister State Based on the rules parsed from FDE:\n");
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(state.regs); ++i) {
if (REG_INVALID(i))
continue;
switch (state.regs[i].where) {
case Nowhere:
break;
case Memory:
unw_debug(" r%d: c(%lu),", i, state.regs[i].value);
break;
case Register:
unw_debug(" r%d: r(%lu),", i, state.regs[i].value);
break;
case Value:
unw_debug(" r%d: v(%lu),", i, state.regs[i].value);
break;
}
}
unw_debug("\n");
#endif
/* update frame */
if (frame->call_frame
&& !UNW_DEFAULT_RA(state.regs[retAddrReg], state.dataAlign))
frame->call_frame = 0;
cfa = FRAME_REG(state.cfa.reg, unsigned long) + state.cfa.offs;
startLoc = min_t(unsigned long, UNW_SP(frame), cfa);
endLoc = max_t(unsigned long, UNW_SP(frame), cfa);
if (STACK_LIMIT(startLoc) != STACK_LIMIT(endLoc)) {
startLoc = min(STACK_LIMIT(cfa), cfa);
endLoc = max(STACK_LIMIT(cfa), cfa);
}
unw_debug("\nCFA reg: 0x%lx, offset: 0x%lx => 0x%lx\n",
state.cfa.reg, state.cfa.offs, cfa);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(state.regs); ++i) {
if (REG_INVALID(i)) {
if (state.regs[i].where == Nowhere)
continue;
return -EIO;
}
switch (state.regs[i].where) {
default:
break;
case Register:
if (state.regs[i].value >= ARRAY_SIZE(reg_info)
|| REG_INVALID(state.regs[i].value)
|| reg_info[i].width >
reg_info[state.regs[i].value].width)
return -EIO;
switch (reg_info[state.regs[i].value].width) {
case sizeof(u8):
state.regs[i].value =
FRAME_REG(state.regs[i].value, const u8);
break;
case sizeof(u16):
state.regs[i].value =
FRAME_REG(state.regs[i].value, const u16);
break;
case sizeof(u32):
state.regs[i].value =
FRAME_REG(state.regs[i].value, const u32);
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
case sizeof(u64):
state.regs[i].value =
FRAME_REG(state.regs[i].value, const u64);
break;
#endif
default:
return -EIO;
}
break;
}
}
unw_debug("\nRegister state after evaluation with realtime Stack:\n");
fptr = (unsigned long *)(&frame->regs);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(state.regs); ++i, fptr++) {
if (REG_INVALID(i))
continue;
switch (state.regs[i].where) {
case Nowhere:
if (reg_info[i].width != sizeof(UNW_SP(frame))
|| &FRAME_REG(i, __typeof__(UNW_SP(frame)))
!= &UNW_SP(frame))
continue;
UNW_SP(frame) = cfa;
break;
case Register:
switch (reg_info[i].width) {
case sizeof(u8):
FRAME_REG(i, u8) = state.regs[i].value;
break;
case sizeof(u16):
FRAME_REG(i, u16) = state.regs[i].value;
break;
case sizeof(u32):
FRAME_REG(i, u32) = state.regs[i].value;
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
case sizeof(u64):
FRAME_REG(i, u64) = state.regs[i].value;
break;
#endif
default:
return -EIO;
}
break;
case Value:
if (reg_info[i].width != sizeof(unsigned long))
return -EIO;
FRAME_REG(i, unsigned long) = cfa + state.regs[i].value
* state.dataAlign;
break;
case Memory:
addr = cfa + state.regs[i].value * state.dataAlign;
if ((state.regs[i].value * state.dataAlign)
% sizeof(unsigned long)
|| addr < startLoc
|| addr + sizeof(unsigned long) < addr
|| addr + sizeof(unsigned long) > endLoc)
return -EIO;
switch (reg_info[i].width) {
case sizeof(u8):
__get_user(FRAME_REG(i, u8),
(u8 __user *)addr);
break;
case sizeof(u16):
__get_user(FRAME_REG(i, u16),
(u16 __user *)addr);
break;
case sizeof(u32):
__get_user(FRAME_REG(i, u32),
(u32 __user *)addr);
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
case sizeof(u64):
__get_user(FRAME_REG(i, u64),
(u64 __user *)addr);
break;
#endif
default:
return -EIO;
}
break;
}
unw_debug("r%d: 0x%lx ", i, *fptr);
}
return 0;
#undef FRAME_REG
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(arc_unwind);