// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Limited * Author: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> * Copyright (C) 2017 Andes Technology Corporation */ #include <linux/ftrace.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/memory.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> #include <asm/patch.h> #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE void ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare(void) __acquires(&text_mutex) { mutex_lock(&text_mutex); /* * The code sequences we use for ftrace can't be patched while the * kernel is running, so we need to use stop_machine() to modify them * for now. This doesn't play nice with text_mutex, we use this flag * to elide the check. */ riscv_patch_in_stop_machine = true; } void ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(void) __releases(&text_mutex) { riscv_patch_in_stop_machine = false; mutex_unlock(&text_mutex); } static int ftrace_check_current_call(unsigned long hook_pos, unsigned int *expected) { unsigned int replaced[2]; unsigned int nops[2] = {NOP4, NOP4}; /* we expect nops at the hook position */ if (!expected) expected = nops; /* * Read the text we want to modify; * return must be -EFAULT on read error */ if (copy_from_kernel_nofault(replaced, (void *)hook_pos, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)) return -EFAULT; /* * Make sure it is what we expect it to be; * return must be -EINVAL on failed comparison */ if (memcmp(expected, replaced, sizeof(replaced))) { pr_err("%p: expected (%08x %08x) but got (%08x %08x)\n", (void *)hook_pos, expected[0], expected[1], replaced[0], replaced[1]); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int __ftrace_modify_call(unsigned long hook_pos, unsigned long target, bool enable, bool ra) { unsigned int call[2]; unsigned int nops[2] = {NOP4, NOP4}; if (ra) make_call_ra(hook_pos, target, call); else make_call_t0(hook_pos, target, call); /* Replace the auipc-jalr pair at once. Return -EPERM on write error. */ if (patch_text_nosync ((void *)hook_pos, enable ? call : nops, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)) return -EPERM; return 0; } int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr) { unsigned int call[2]; make_call_t0(rec->ip, addr, call); if (patch_text_nosync((void *)rec->ip, call, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)) return -EPERM; return 0; } int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr) { unsigned int nops[2] = {NOP4, NOP4}; if (patch_text_nosync((void *)rec->ip, nops, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)) return -EPERM; return 0; } /* * This is called early on, and isn't wrapped by * ftrace_arch_code_modify_{prepare,post_process}() and therefor doesn't hold * text_mutex, which triggers a lockdep failure. SMP isn't running so we could * just directly poke the text, but it's simpler to just take the lock * ourselves. */ int ftrace_init_nop(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec) { int out; mutex_lock(&text_mutex); out = ftrace_make_nop(mod, rec, MCOUNT_ADDR); mutex_unlock(&text_mutex); return out; } int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func) { int ret = __ftrace_modify_call((unsigned long)&ftrace_call, (unsigned long)func, true, true); if (!ret) { ret = __ftrace_modify_call((unsigned long)&ftrace_regs_call, (unsigned long)func, true, true); } return ret; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS int ftrace_modify_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long addr) { unsigned int call[2]; unsigned long caller = rec->ip; int ret; make_call_t0(caller, old_addr, call); ret = ftrace_check_current_call(caller, call); if (ret) return ret; return __ftrace_modify_call(caller, addr, true, false); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER /* * Most of this function is copied from arm64. */ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr, unsigned long frame_pointer) { unsigned long return_hooker = (unsigned long)&return_to_handler; unsigned long old; if (unlikely(atomic_read(¤t->tracing_graph_pause))) return; /* * We don't suffer access faults, so no extra fault-recovery assembly * is needed here. */ old = *parent; if (!function_graph_enter(old, self_addr, frame_pointer, parent)) *parent = return_hooker; } #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE extern void ftrace_graph_call(void); extern void ftrace_graph_regs_call(void); int ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void) { int ret; ret = __ftrace_modify_call((unsigned long)&ftrace_graph_call, (unsigned long)&prepare_ftrace_return, true, true); if (ret) return ret; return __ftrace_modify_call((unsigned long)&ftrace_graph_regs_call, (unsigned long)&prepare_ftrace_return, true, true); } int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void) { int ret; ret = __ftrace_modify_call((unsigned long)&ftrace_graph_call, (unsigned long)&prepare_ftrace_return, false, true); if (ret) return ret; return __ftrace_modify_call((unsigned long)&ftrace_graph_regs_call, (unsigned long)&prepare_ftrace_return, false, true); } #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */ #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */