/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SIMPLE_SPINLOCK_H #define _ASM_POWERPC_SIMPLE_SPINLOCK_H /* * Simple spin lock operations. * * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Paul Mackerras <paulus@au.ibm.com>, IBM * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM * Copyright (C) 2002 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>, IBM * Rework to support virtual processors * * Type of int is used as a full 64b word is not necessary. * * (the type definitions are in asm/simple_spinlock_types.h) */ #include <linux/irqflags.h> #include <linux/kcsan-checks.h> #include <asm/paravirt.h> #include <asm/paca.h> #include <asm/synch.h> #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h> #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 /* use 0x800000yy when locked, where yy == CPU number */ #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__ #define LOCK_TOKEN (*(u32 *)(&get_paca()->lock_token)) #else #define LOCK_TOKEN (*(u32 *)(&get_paca()->paca_index)) #endif #else #define LOCK_TOKEN 1 #endif static __always_inline int arch_spin_value_unlocked(arch_spinlock_t lock) { return lock.slock == 0; } static inline int arch_spin_is_locked(arch_spinlock_t *lock) { return !arch_spin_value_unlocked(READ_ONCE(*lock)); } /* * This returns the old value in the lock, so we succeeded * in getting the lock if the return value is 0. */ static inline unsigned long __arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock) { unsigned long tmp, token; unsigned int eh = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC64); token = LOCK_TOKEN; __asm__ __volatile__( "1: lwarx %0,0,%2,%[eh]\n\ cmpwi 0,%0,0\n\ bne- 2f\n\ stwcx. %1,0,%2\n\ bne- 1b\n" PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER "2:" : "=&r" (tmp) : "r" (token), "r" (&lock->slock), [eh] "n" (eh) : "cr0", "memory"); return tmp; } static inline int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock) { return __arch_spin_trylock(lock) == 0; } /* * On a system with shared processors (that is, where a physical * processor is multiplexed between several virtual processors), * there is no point spinning on a lock if the holder of the lock * isn't currently scheduled on a physical processor. Instead * we detect this situation and ask the hypervisor to give the * rest of our timeslice to the lock holder. * * So that we can tell which virtual processor is holding a lock, * we put 0x80000000 | smp_processor_id() in the lock when it is * held. Conveniently, we have a word in the paca that holds this * value. */ #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR) /* We only yield to the hypervisor if we are in shared processor mode */ void splpar_spin_yield(arch_spinlock_t *lock); void splpar_rw_yield(arch_rwlock_t *lock); #else /* SPLPAR */ static inline void splpar_spin_yield(arch_spinlock_t *lock) {} static inline void splpar_rw_yield(arch_rwlock_t *lock) {} #endif static inline void spin_yield(arch_spinlock_t *lock) { if (is_shared_processor()) splpar_spin_yield(lock); else barrier(); } static inline void rw_yield(arch_rwlock_t *lock) { if (is_shared_processor()) splpar_rw_yield(lock); else barrier(); } static inline void arch_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock) { while (1) { if (likely(__arch_spin_trylock(lock) == 0)) break; do { HMT_low(); if (is_shared_processor()) splpar_spin_yield(lock); } while (unlikely(lock->slock != 0)); HMT_medium(); } } static inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lock) { kcsan_mb(); __asm__ __volatile__("# arch_spin_unlock\n\t" PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER: : :"memory"); lock->slock = 0; } /* * Read-write spinlocks, allowing multiple readers * but only one writer. * * NOTE! it is quite common to have readers in interrupts * but no interrupt writers. For those circumstances we * can "mix" irq-safe locks - any writer needs to get a * irq-safe write-lock, but readers can get non-irqsafe * read-locks. */ #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 #define __DO_SIGN_EXTEND "extsw %0,%0\n" #define WRLOCK_TOKEN LOCK_TOKEN /* it's negative */ #else #define __DO_SIGN_EXTEND #define WRLOCK_TOKEN (-1) #endif /* * This returns the old value in the lock + 1, * so we got a read lock if the return value is > 0. */ static inline long __arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) { long tmp; unsigned int eh = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC64); __asm__ __volatile__( "1: lwarx %0,0,%1,%[eh]\n" __DO_SIGN_EXTEND " addic. %0,%0,1\n\ ble- 2f\n" " stwcx. %0,0,%1\n\ bne- 1b\n" PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER "2:" : "=&r" (tmp) : "r" (&rw->lock), [eh] "n" (eh) : "cr0", "xer", "memory"); return tmp; } /* * This returns the old value in the lock, * so we got the write lock if the return value is 0. */ static inline long __arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) { long tmp, token; unsigned int eh = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC64); token = WRLOCK_TOKEN; __asm__ __volatile__( "1: lwarx %0,0,%2,%[eh]\n\ cmpwi 0,%0,0\n\ bne- 2f\n" " stwcx. %1,0,%2\n\ bne- 1b\n" PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER "2:" : "=&r" (tmp) : "r" (token), "r" (&rw->lock), [eh] "n" (eh) : "cr0", "memory"); return tmp; } static inline void arch_read_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) { while (1) { if (likely(__arch_read_trylock(rw) > 0)) break; do { HMT_low(); if (is_shared_processor()) splpar_rw_yield(rw); } while (unlikely(rw->lock < 0)); HMT_medium(); } } static inline void arch_write_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) { while (1) { if (likely(__arch_write_trylock(rw) == 0)) break; do { HMT_low(); if (is_shared_processor()) splpar_rw_yield(rw); } while (unlikely(rw->lock != 0)); HMT_medium(); } } static inline int arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) { return __arch_read_trylock(rw) > 0; } static inline int arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) { return __arch_write_trylock(rw) == 0; } static inline void arch_read_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) { long tmp; __asm__ __volatile__( "# read_unlock\n\t" PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER "1: lwarx %0,0,%1\n\ addic %0,%0,-1\n" " stwcx. %0,0,%1\n\ bne- 1b" : "=&r"(tmp) : "r"(&rw->lock) : "cr0", "xer", "memory"); } static inline void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) { __asm__ __volatile__("# write_unlock\n\t" PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER: : :"memory"); rw->lock = 0; } #define arch_spin_relax(lock) spin_yield(lock) #define arch_read_relax(lock) rw_yield(lock) #define arch_write_relax(lock) rw_yield(lock) #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_SIMPLE_SPINLOCK_H */