// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/drivers/mmc/host/omap.c * * Copyright (C) 2004 Nokia Corporation * Written by Tuukka Tikkanen and Juha Yrjölä<juha.yrjola@nokia.com> * Misc hacks here and there by Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> * Other hacks (DMA, SD, etc) by David Brownell */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/ioport.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/dmaengine.h> #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/mmc/host.h> #include <linux/mmc/card.h> #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h> #include <linux/clk.h> #include <linux/scatterlist.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> #include <linux/platform_data/mmc-omap.h> #define OMAP_MMC_REG_CMD 0x00 #define OMAP_MMC_REG_ARGL 0x01 #define OMAP_MMC_REG_ARGH 0x02 #define OMAP_MMC_REG_CON 0x03 #define OMAP_MMC_REG_STAT 0x04 #define OMAP_MMC_REG_IE 0x05 #define OMAP_MMC_REG_CTO 0x06 #define OMAP_MMC_REG_DTO 0x07 #define OMAP_MMC_REG_DATA 0x08 #define OMAP_MMC_REG_BLEN 0x09 #define OMAP_MMC_REG_NBLK 0x0a #define OMAP_MMC_REG_BUF 0x0b #define OMAP_MMC_REG_SDIO 0x0d #define OMAP_MMC_REG_REV 0x0f #define OMAP_MMC_REG_RSP0 0x10 #define OMAP_MMC_REG_RSP1 0x11 #define OMAP_MMC_REG_RSP2 0x12 #define OMAP_MMC_REG_RSP3 0x13 #define OMAP_MMC_REG_RSP4 0x14 #define OMAP_MMC_REG_RSP5 0x15 #define OMAP_MMC_REG_RSP6 0x16 #define OMAP_MMC_REG_RSP7 0x17 #define OMAP_MMC_REG_IOSR 0x18 #define OMAP_MMC_REG_SYSC 0x19 #define OMAP_MMC_REG_SYSS 0x1a #define OMAP_MMC_STAT_CARD_ERR (1 << 14) #define OMAP_MMC_STAT_CARD_IRQ (1 << 13) #define OMAP_MMC_STAT_OCR_BUSY (1 << 12) #define OMAP_MMC_STAT_A_EMPTY (1 << 11) #define OMAP_MMC_STAT_A_FULL (1 << 10) #define OMAP_MMC_STAT_CMD_CRC (1 << 8) #define OMAP_MMC_STAT_CMD_TOUT (1 << 7) #define OMAP_MMC_STAT_DATA_CRC (1 << 6) #define OMAP_MMC_STAT_DATA_TOUT (1 << 5) #define OMAP_MMC_STAT_END_BUSY (1 << 4) #define OMAP_MMC_STAT_END_OF_DATA (1 << 3) #define OMAP_MMC_STAT_CARD_BUSY (1 << 2) #define OMAP_MMC_STAT_END_OF_CMD (1 << 0) #define mmc_omap7xx() (host->features & MMC_OMAP7XX) #define mmc_omap15xx() (host->features & MMC_OMAP15XX) #define mmc_omap16xx() (host->features & MMC_OMAP16XX) #define MMC_OMAP1_MASK (MMC_OMAP7XX | MMC_OMAP15XX | MMC_OMAP16XX) #define mmc_omap1() (host->features & MMC_OMAP1_MASK) #define mmc_omap2() (!mmc_omap1()) #define OMAP_MMC_REG(host, reg) (OMAP_MMC_REG_##reg << (host)->reg_shift) #define OMAP_MMC_READ(host, reg) __raw_readw((host)->virt_base + OMAP_MMC_REG(host, reg)) #define OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, reg, val) __raw_writew((val), (host)->virt_base + OMAP_MMC_REG(host, reg)) /* * Command types */ #define OMAP_MMC_CMDTYPE_BC 0 #define OMAP_MMC_CMDTYPE_BCR 1 #define OMAP_MMC_CMDTYPE_AC 2 #define OMAP_MMC_CMDTYPE_ADTC 3 #define DRIVER_NAME "mmci-omap" /* Specifies how often in millisecs to poll for card status changes * when the cover switch is open */ #define OMAP_MMC_COVER_POLL_DELAY 500 struct mmc_omap_host; struct mmc_omap_slot { int id; unsigned int vdd; u16 saved_con; u16 bus_mode; u16 power_mode; unsigned int fclk_freq; struct tasklet_struct cover_tasklet; struct timer_list cover_timer; unsigned cover_open; struct mmc_request *mrq; struct mmc_omap_host *host; struct mmc_host *mmc; struct gpio_desc *vsd; struct gpio_desc *vio; struct gpio_desc *cover; struct omap_mmc_slot_data *pdata; }; struct mmc_omap_host { int initialized; struct mmc_request * mrq; struct mmc_command * cmd; struct mmc_data * data; struct mmc_host * mmc; struct device * dev; unsigned char id; /* 16xx chips have 2 MMC blocks */ struct clk * iclk; struct clk * fclk; struct dma_chan *dma_rx; u32 dma_rx_burst; struct dma_chan *dma_tx; u32 dma_tx_burst; void __iomem *virt_base; unsigned int phys_base; int irq; unsigned char bus_mode; unsigned int reg_shift; struct gpio_desc *slot_switch; struct work_struct cmd_abort_work; unsigned abort:1; struct timer_list cmd_abort_timer; struct work_struct slot_release_work; struct mmc_omap_slot *next_slot; struct work_struct send_stop_work; struct mmc_data *stop_data; unsigned int sg_len; int sg_idx; u16 * buffer; u32 buffer_bytes_left; u32 total_bytes_left; unsigned features; unsigned brs_received:1, dma_done:1; unsigned dma_in_use:1; spinlock_t dma_lock; struct mmc_omap_slot *slots[OMAP_MMC_MAX_SLOTS]; struct mmc_omap_slot *current_slot; spinlock_t slot_lock; wait_queue_head_t slot_wq; int nr_slots; struct timer_list clk_timer; spinlock_t clk_lock; /* for changing enabled state */ unsigned int fclk_enabled:1; struct workqueue_struct *mmc_omap_wq; struct omap_mmc_platform_data *pdata; }; static void mmc_omap_fclk_offdelay(struct mmc_omap_slot *slot) { unsigned long tick_ns; if (slot != NULL && slot->host->fclk_enabled && slot->fclk_freq > 0) { tick_ns = DIV_ROUND_UP(NSEC_PER_SEC, slot->fclk_freq); ndelay(8 * tick_ns); } } static void mmc_omap_fclk_enable(struct mmc_omap_host *host, unsigned int enable) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags); if (host->fclk_enabled != enable) { host->fclk_enabled = enable; if (enable) clk_enable(host->fclk); else clk_disable(host->fclk); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags); } static void mmc_omap_select_slot(struct mmc_omap_slot *slot, int claimed) { struct mmc_omap_host *host = slot->host; unsigned long flags; if (claimed) goto no_claim; spin_lock_irqsave(&host->slot_lock, flags); while (host->mmc != NULL) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->slot_lock, flags); wait_event(host->slot_wq, host->mmc == NULL); spin_lock_irqsave(&host->slot_lock, flags); } host->mmc = slot->mmc; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->slot_lock, flags); no_claim: del_timer(&host->clk_timer); if (host->current_slot != slot || !claimed) mmc_omap_fclk_offdelay(host->current_slot); if (host->current_slot != slot) { OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, CON, slot->saved_con & 0xFC00); if (host->slot_switch) /* * With two slots and a simple GPIO switch, setting * the GPIO to 0 selects slot ID 0, setting it to 1 * selects slot ID 1. */ gpiod_set_value(host->slot_switch, slot->id); host->current_slot = slot; } if (claimed) { mmc_omap_fclk_enable(host, 1); /* Doing the dummy read here seems to work around some bug * at least in OMAP24xx silicon where the command would not * start after writing the CMD register. Sigh. */ OMAP_MMC_READ(host, CON); OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, CON, slot->saved_con); } else mmc_omap_fclk_enable(host, 0); } static void mmc_omap_start_request(struct mmc_omap_host *host, struct mmc_request *req); static void mmc_omap_slot_release_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct mmc_omap_host *host = container_of(work, struct mmc_omap_host, slot_release_work); struct mmc_omap_slot *next_slot = host->next_slot; struct mmc_request *rq; host->next_slot = NULL; mmc_omap_select_slot(next_slot, 1); rq = next_slot->mrq; next_slot->mrq = NULL; mmc_omap_start_request(host, rq); } static void mmc_omap_release_slot(struct mmc_omap_slot *slot, int clk_enabled) { struct mmc_omap_host *host = slot->host; unsigned long flags; int i; BUG_ON(slot == NULL || host->mmc == NULL); if (clk_enabled) /* Keeps clock running for at least 8 cycles on valid freq */ mod_timer(&host->clk_timer, jiffies + HZ/10); else { del_timer(&host->clk_timer); mmc_omap_fclk_offdelay(slot); mmc_omap_fclk_enable(host, 0); } spin_lock_irqsave(&host->slot_lock, flags); /* Check for any pending requests */ for (i = 0; i < host->nr_slots; i++) { struct mmc_omap_slot *new_slot; if (host->slots[i] == NULL || host->slots[i]->mrq == NULL) continue; BUG_ON(host->next_slot != NULL); new_slot = host->slots[i]; /* The current slot should not have a request in queue */ BUG_ON(new_slot == host->current_slot); host->next_slot = new_slot; host->mmc = new_slot->mmc; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->slot_lock, flags); queue_work(host->mmc_omap_wq, &host->slot_release_work); return; } host->mmc = NULL; wake_up(&host->slot_wq); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->slot_lock, flags); } static inline int mmc_omap_cover_is_open(struct mmc_omap_slot *slot) { /* If we have a GPIO then use that */ if (slot->cover) return gpiod_get_value(slot->cover); if (slot->pdata->get_cover_state) return slot->pdata->get_cover_state(mmc_dev(slot->mmc), slot->id); return 0; } static ssize_t mmc_omap_show_cover_switch(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct mmc_host *mmc = container_of(dev, struct mmc_host, class_dev); struct mmc_omap_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc); return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mmc_omap_cover_is_open(slot) ? "open" : "closed"); } static DEVICE_ATTR(cover_switch, S_IRUGO, mmc_omap_show_cover_switch, NULL); static ssize_t mmc_omap_show_slot_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct mmc_host *mmc = container_of(dev, struct mmc_host, class_dev); struct mmc_omap_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc); return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", slot->pdata->name); } static DEVICE_ATTR(slot_name, S_IRUGO, mmc_omap_show_slot_name, NULL); static void mmc_omap_start_command(struct mmc_omap_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd) { u32 cmdreg; u32 resptype; u32 cmdtype; u16 irq_mask; host->cmd = cmd; resptype = 0; cmdtype = 0; /* Our hardware needs to know exact type */ switch (mmc_resp_type(cmd)) { case MMC_RSP_NONE: break; case MMC_RSP_R1: case MMC_RSP_R1B: /* resp 1, 1b, 6, 7 */ resptype = 1; break; case MMC_RSP_R2: resptype = 2; break; case MMC_RSP_R3: resptype = 3; break; default: dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Invalid response type: %04x\n", mmc_resp_type(cmd)); break; } if (mmc_cmd_type(cmd) == MMC_CMD_ADTC) { cmdtype = OMAP_MMC_CMDTYPE_ADTC; } else if (mmc_cmd_type(cmd) == MMC_CMD_BC) { cmdtype = OMAP_MMC_CMDTYPE_BC; } else if (mmc_cmd_type(cmd) == MMC_CMD_BCR) { cmdtype = OMAP_MMC_CMDTYPE_BCR; } else { cmdtype = OMAP_MMC_CMDTYPE_AC; } cmdreg = cmd->opcode | (resptype << 8) | (cmdtype << 12); if (host->current_slot->bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN) cmdreg |= 1 << 6; if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) cmdreg |= 1 << 11; if (host->data && !(host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)) cmdreg |= 1 << 15; mod_timer(&host->cmd_abort_timer, jiffies + HZ/2); OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, CTO, 200); OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, ARGL, cmd->arg & 0xffff); OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, ARGH, cmd->arg >> 16); irq_mask = OMAP_MMC_STAT_A_EMPTY | OMAP_MMC_STAT_A_FULL | OMAP_MMC_STAT_CMD_CRC | OMAP_MMC_STAT_CMD_TOUT | OMAP_MMC_STAT_DATA_CRC | OMAP_MMC_STAT_DATA_TOUT | OMAP_MMC_STAT_END_OF_CMD | OMAP_MMC_STAT_CARD_ERR | OMAP_MMC_STAT_END_OF_DATA; if (cmd->opcode == MMC_ERASE) irq_mask &= ~OMAP_MMC_STAT_DATA_TOUT; OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, IE, irq_mask); OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, CMD, cmdreg); } static void mmc_omap_release_dma(struct mmc_omap_host *host, struct mmc_data *data, int abort) { enum dma_data_direction dma_data_dir; struct device *dev = mmc_dev(host->mmc); struct dma_chan *c; if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) { dma_data_dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE; c = host->dma_tx; } else { dma_data_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE; c = host->dma_rx; } if (c) { if (data->error) { dmaengine_terminate_all(c); /* Claim nothing transferred on error... */ data->bytes_xfered = 0; } dev = c->device->dev; } dma_unmap_sg(dev, data->sg, host->sg_len, dma_data_dir); } static void mmc_omap_send_stop_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct mmc_omap_host *host = container_of(work, struct mmc_omap_host, send_stop_work); struct mmc_omap_slot *slot = host->current_slot; struct mmc_data *data = host->stop_data; unsigned long tick_ns; tick_ns = DIV_ROUND_UP(NSEC_PER_SEC, slot->fclk_freq); ndelay(8*tick_ns); mmc_omap_start_command(host, data->stop); } static void mmc_omap_xfer_done(struct mmc_omap_host *host, struct mmc_data *data) { if (host->dma_in_use) mmc_omap_release_dma(host, data, data->error); host->data = NULL; host->sg_len = 0; /* NOTE: MMC layer will sometimes poll-wait CMD13 next, issuing * dozens of requests until the card finishes writing data. * It'd be cheaper to just wait till an EOFB interrupt arrives... */ if (!data->stop) { struct mmc_host *mmc; host->mrq = NULL; mmc = host->mmc; mmc_omap_release_slot(host->current_slot, 1); mmc_request_done(mmc, data->mrq); return; } host->stop_data = data; queue_work(host->mmc_omap_wq, &host->send_stop_work); } static void mmc_omap_send_abort(struct mmc_omap_host *host, int maxloops) { struct mmc_omap_slot *slot = host->current_slot; unsigned int restarts, passes, timeout; u16 stat = 0; /* Sending abort takes 80 clocks. Have some extra and round up */ timeout = DIV_ROUND_UP(120 * USEC_PER_SEC, slot->fclk_freq); restarts = 0; while (restarts < maxloops) { OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, STAT, 0xFFFF); OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, CMD, (3 << 12) | (1 << 7)); passes = 0; while (passes < timeout) { stat = OMAP_MMC_READ(host, STAT); if (stat & OMAP_MMC_STAT_END_OF_CMD) goto out; udelay(1); passes++; } restarts++; } out: OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, STAT, stat); } static void mmc_omap_abort_xfer(struct mmc_omap_host *host, struct mmc_data *data) { if (host->dma_in_use) mmc_omap_release_dma(host, data, 1); host->data = NULL; host->sg_len = 0; mmc_omap_send_abort(host, 10000); } static void mmc_omap_end_of_data(struct mmc_omap_host *host, struct mmc_data *data) { unsigned long flags; int done; if (!host->dma_in_use) { mmc_omap_xfer_done(host, data); return; } done = 0; spin_lock_irqsave(&host->dma_lock, flags); if (host->dma_done) done = 1; else host->brs_received = 1; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->dma_lock, flags); if (done) mmc_omap_xfer_done(host, data); } static void mmc_omap_dma_done(struct mmc_omap_host *host, struct mmc_data *data) { unsigned long flags; int done; done = 0; spin_lock_irqsave(&host->dma_lock, flags); if (host->brs_received) done = 1; else host->dma_done = 1; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->dma_lock, flags); if (done) mmc_omap_xfer_done(host, data); } static void mmc_omap_cmd_done(struct mmc_omap_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd) { host->cmd = NULL; del_timer(&host->cmd_abort_timer); if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) { if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) { /* response type 2 */ cmd->resp[3] = OMAP_MMC_READ(host, RSP0) | (OMAP_MMC_READ(host, RSP1) << 16); cmd->resp[2] = OMAP_MMC_READ(host, RSP2) | (OMAP_MMC_READ(host, RSP3) << 16); cmd->resp[1] = OMAP_MMC_READ(host, RSP4) | (OMAP_MMC_READ(host, RSP5) << 16); cmd->resp[0] = OMAP_MMC_READ(host, RSP6) | (OMAP_MMC_READ(host, RSP7) << 16); } else { /* response types 1, 1b, 3, 4, 5, 6 */ cmd->resp[0] = OMAP_MMC_READ(host, RSP6) | (OMAP_MMC_READ(host, RSP7) << 16); } } if (host->data == NULL || cmd->error) { struct mmc_host *mmc; if (host->data != NULL) mmc_omap_abort_xfer(host, host->data); host->mrq = NULL; mmc = host->mmc; mmc_omap_release_slot(host->current_slot, 1); mmc_request_done(mmc, cmd->mrq); } } /* * Abort stuck command. Can occur when card is removed while it is being * read. */ static void mmc_omap_abort_command(struct work_struct *work) { struct mmc_omap_host *host = container_of(work, struct mmc_omap_host, cmd_abort_work); BUG_ON(!host->cmd); dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Aborting stuck command CMD%d\n", host->cmd->opcode); if (host->cmd->error == 0) host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT; if (host->data == NULL) { struct mmc_command *cmd; struct mmc_host *mmc; cmd = host->cmd; host->cmd = NULL; mmc_omap_send_abort(host, 10000); host->mrq = NULL; mmc = host->mmc; mmc_omap_release_slot(host->current_slot, 1); mmc_request_done(mmc, cmd->mrq); } else mmc_omap_cmd_done(host, host->cmd); host->abort = 0; enable_irq(host->irq); } static void mmc_omap_cmd_timer(struct timer_list *t) { struct mmc_omap_host *host = from_timer(host, t, cmd_abort_timer); unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&host->slot_lock, flags); if (host->cmd != NULL && !host->abort) { OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, IE, 0); disable_irq(host->irq); host->abort = 1; queue_work(host->mmc_omap_wq, &host->cmd_abort_work); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->slot_lock, flags); } /* PIO only */ static void mmc_omap_sg_to_buf(struct mmc_omap_host *host) { struct scatterlist *sg; sg = host->data->sg + host->sg_idx; host->buffer_bytes_left = sg->length; host->buffer = sg_virt(sg); if (host->buffer_bytes_left > host->total_bytes_left) host->buffer_bytes_left = host->total_bytes_left; } static void mmc_omap_clk_timer(struct timer_list *t) { struct mmc_omap_host *host = from_timer(host, t, clk_timer); mmc_omap_fclk_enable(host, 0); } /* PIO only */ static void mmc_omap_xfer_data(struct mmc_omap_host *host, int write) { int n, nwords; if (host->buffer_bytes_left == 0) { host->sg_idx++; BUG_ON(host->sg_idx == host->sg_len); mmc_omap_sg_to_buf(host); } n = 64; if (n > host->buffer_bytes_left) n = host->buffer_bytes_left; /* Round up to handle odd number of bytes to transfer */ nwords = DIV_ROUND_UP(n, 2); host->buffer_bytes_left -= n; host->total_bytes_left -= n; host->data->bytes_xfered += n; if (write) { __raw_writesw(host->virt_base + OMAP_MMC_REG(host, DATA), host->buffer, nwords); } else { __raw_readsw(host->virt_base + OMAP_MMC_REG(host, DATA), host->buffer, nwords); } host->buffer += nwords; } #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG static void mmc_omap_report_irq(struct mmc_omap_host *host, u16 status) { static const char *mmc_omap_status_bits[] = { "EOC", "CD", "CB", "BRS", "EOFB", "DTO", "DCRC", "CTO", "CCRC", "CRW", "AF", "AE", "OCRB", "CIRQ", "CERR" }; int i; char res[64], *buf = res; buf += sprintf(buf, "MMC IRQ 0x%x:", status); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mmc_omap_status_bits); i++) if (status & (1 << i)) buf += sprintf(buf, " %s", mmc_omap_status_bits[i]); dev_vdbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s\n", res); } #else static void mmc_omap_report_irq(struct mmc_omap_host *host, u16 status) { } #endif static irqreturn_t mmc_omap_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) { struct mmc_omap_host * host = (struct mmc_omap_host *)dev_id; u16 status; int end_command; int end_transfer; int transfer_error, cmd_error; if (host->cmd == NULL && host->data == NULL) { status = OMAP_MMC_READ(host, STAT); dev_info(mmc_dev(host->slots[0]->mmc), "Spurious IRQ 0x%04x\n", status); if (status != 0) { OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, STAT, status); OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, IE, 0); } return IRQ_HANDLED; } end_command = 0; end_transfer = 0; transfer_error = 0; cmd_error = 0; while ((status = OMAP_MMC_READ(host, STAT)) != 0) { int cmd; OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, STAT, status); if (host->cmd != NULL) cmd = host->cmd->opcode; else cmd = -1; dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "MMC IRQ %04x (CMD %d): ", status, cmd); mmc_omap_report_irq(host, status); if (host->total_bytes_left) { if ((status & OMAP_MMC_STAT_A_FULL) || (status & OMAP_MMC_STAT_END_OF_DATA)) mmc_omap_xfer_data(host, 0); if (status & OMAP_MMC_STAT_A_EMPTY) mmc_omap_xfer_data(host, 1); } if (status & OMAP_MMC_STAT_END_OF_DATA) end_transfer = 1; if (status & OMAP_MMC_STAT_DATA_TOUT) { dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "data timeout (CMD%d)\n", cmd); if (host->data) { host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT; transfer_error = 1; } } if (status & OMAP_MMC_STAT_DATA_CRC) { if (host->data) { host->data->error = -EILSEQ; dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "data CRC error, bytes left %d\n", host->total_bytes_left); transfer_error = 1; } else { dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "data CRC error\n"); } } if (status & OMAP_MMC_STAT_CMD_TOUT) { /* Timeouts are routine with some commands */ if (host->cmd) { struct mmc_omap_slot *slot = host->current_slot; if (slot == NULL || !mmc_omap_cover_is_open(slot)) dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "command timeout (CMD%d)\n", cmd); host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT; end_command = 1; cmd_error = 1; } } if (status & OMAP_MMC_STAT_CMD_CRC) { if (host->cmd) { dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "command CRC error (CMD%d, arg 0x%08x)\n", cmd, host->cmd->arg); host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ; end_command = 1; cmd_error = 1; } else dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "command CRC error without cmd?\n"); } if (status & OMAP_MMC_STAT_CARD_ERR) { dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "ignoring card status error (CMD%d)\n", cmd); end_command = 1; } /* * NOTE: On 1610 the END_OF_CMD may come too early when * starting a write */ if ((status & OMAP_MMC_STAT_END_OF_CMD) && (!(status & OMAP_MMC_STAT_A_EMPTY))) { end_command = 1; } } if (cmd_error && host->data) { del_timer(&host->cmd_abort_timer); host->abort = 1; OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, IE, 0); disable_irq_nosync(host->irq); queue_work(host->mmc_omap_wq, &host->cmd_abort_work); return IRQ_HANDLED; } if (end_command && host->cmd) mmc_omap_cmd_done(host, host->cmd); if (host->data != NULL) { if (transfer_error) mmc_omap_xfer_done(host, host->data); else if (end_transfer) mmc_omap_end_of_data(host, host->data); } return IRQ_HANDLED; } void omap_mmc_notify_cover_event(struct device *dev, int num, int is_closed) { int cover_open; struct mmc_omap_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct mmc_omap_slot *slot = host->slots[num]; BUG_ON(num >= host->nr_slots); /* Other subsystems can call in here before we're initialised. */ if (host->nr_slots == 0 || !host->slots[num]) return; cover_open = mmc_omap_cover_is_open(slot); if (cover_open != slot->cover_open) { slot->cover_open = cover_open; sysfs_notify(&slot->mmc->class_dev.kobj, NULL, "cover_switch"); } tasklet_hi_schedule(&slot->cover_tasklet); } static void mmc_omap_cover_timer(struct timer_list *t) { struct mmc_omap_slot *slot = from_timer(slot, t, cover_timer); tasklet_schedule(&slot->cover_tasklet); } static void mmc_omap_cover_handler(struct tasklet_struct *t) { struct mmc_omap_slot *slot = from_tasklet(slot, t, cover_tasklet); int cover_open = mmc_omap_cover_is_open(slot); mmc_detect_change(slot->mmc, 0); if (!cover_open) return; /* * If no card is inserted, we postpone polling until * the cover has been closed. */ if (slot->mmc->card == NULL) return; mod_timer(&slot->cover_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(OMAP_MMC_COVER_POLL_DELAY)); } static void mmc_omap_dma_callback(void *priv) { struct mmc_omap_host *host = priv; struct mmc_data *data = host->data; /* If we got to the end of DMA, assume everything went well */ data->bytes_xfered += data->blocks * data->blksz; mmc_omap_dma_done(host, data); } static inline void set_cmd_timeout(struct mmc_omap_host *host, struct mmc_request *req) { u16 reg; reg = OMAP_MMC_READ(host, SDIO); reg &= ~(1 << 5); OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, SDIO, reg); /* Set maximum timeout */ OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, CTO, 0xfd); } static inline void set_data_timeout(struct mmc_omap_host *host, struct mmc_request *req) { unsigned int timeout, cycle_ns; u16 reg; cycle_ns = 1000000000 / host->current_slot->fclk_freq; timeout = req->data->timeout_ns / cycle_ns; timeout += req->data->timeout_clks; /* Check if we need to use timeout multiplier register */ reg = OMAP_MMC_READ(host, SDIO); if (timeout > 0xffff) { reg |= (1 << 5); timeout /= 1024; } else reg &= ~(1 << 5); OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, SDIO, reg); OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, DTO, timeout); } static void mmc_omap_prepare_data(struct mmc_omap_host *host, struct mmc_request *req) { struct mmc_data *data = req->data; int i, use_dma = 1, block_size; struct scatterlist *sg; unsigned sg_len; host->data = data; if (data == NULL) { OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, BLEN, 0); OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, NBLK, 0); OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, BUF, 0); host->dma_in_use = 0; set_cmd_timeout(host, req); return; } block_size = data->blksz; OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, NBLK, data->blocks - 1); OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, BLEN, block_size - 1); set_data_timeout(host, req); /* cope with calling layer confusion; it issues "single * block" writes using multi-block scatterlists. */ sg_len = (data->blocks == 1) ? 1 : data->sg_len; /* Only do DMA for entire blocks */ for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, sg_len, i) { if ((sg->length % block_size) != 0) { use_dma = 0; break; } } host->sg_idx = 0; if (use_dma) { enum dma_data_direction dma_data_dir; struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx; struct dma_chan *c; u32 burst, *bp; u16 buf; /* * FIFO is 16x2 bytes on 15xx, and 32x2 bytes on 16xx * and 24xx. Use 16 or 32 word frames when the * blocksize is at least that large. Blocksize is * usually 512 bytes; but not for some SD reads. */ burst = mmc_omap15xx() ? 32 : 64; if (burst > data->blksz) burst = data->blksz; burst >>= 1; if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) { c = host->dma_tx; bp = &host->dma_tx_burst; buf = 0x0f80 | (burst - 1) << 0; dma_data_dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE; } else { c = host->dma_rx; bp = &host->dma_rx_burst; buf = 0x800f | (burst - 1) << 8; dma_data_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE; } if (!c) goto use_pio; /* Only reconfigure if we have a different burst size */ if (*bp != burst) { struct dma_slave_config cfg = { .src_addr = host->phys_base + OMAP_MMC_REG(host, DATA), .dst_addr = host->phys_base + OMAP_MMC_REG(host, DATA), .src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES, .dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES, .src_maxburst = burst, .dst_maxburst = burst, }; if (dmaengine_slave_config(c, &cfg)) goto use_pio; *bp = burst; } host->sg_len = dma_map_sg(c->device->dev, data->sg, sg_len, dma_data_dir); if (host->sg_len == 0) goto use_pio; tx = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(c, data->sg, host->sg_len, data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE ? DMA_MEM_TO_DEV : DMA_DEV_TO_MEM, DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK); if (!tx) goto use_pio; OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, BUF, buf); tx->callback = mmc_omap_dma_callback; tx->callback_param = host; dmaengine_submit(tx); host->brs_received = 0; host->dma_done = 0; host->dma_in_use = 1; return; } use_pio: /* Revert to PIO? */ OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, BUF, 0x1f1f); host->total_bytes_left = data->blocks * block_size; host->sg_len = sg_len; mmc_omap_sg_to_buf(host); host->dma_in_use = 0; } static void mmc_omap_start_request(struct mmc_omap_host *host, struct mmc_request *req) { BUG_ON(host->mrq != NULL); host->mrq = req; /* only touch fifo AFTER the controller readies it */ mmc_omap_prepare_data(host, req); mmc_omap_start_command(host, req->cmd); if (host->dma_in_use) { struct dma_chan *c = host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE ? host->dma_tx : host->dma_rx; dma_async_issue_pending(c); } } static void mmc_omap_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *req) { struct mmc_omap_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc); struct mmc_omap_host *host = slot->host; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&host->slot_lock, flags); if (host->mmc != NULL) { BUG_ON(slot->mrq != NULL); slot->mrq = req; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->slot_lock, flags); return; } else host->mmc = mmc; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->slot_lock, flags); mmc_omap_select_slot(slot, 1); mmc_omap_start_request(host, req); } static void mmc_omap_set_power(struct mmc_omap_slot *slot, int power_on, int vdd) { struct mmc_omap_host *host; host = slot->host; if (slot->vsd) gpiod_set_value(slot->vsd, power_on); if (slot->vio) gpiod_set_value(slot->vio, power_on); if (slot->pdata->set_power != NULL) slot->pdata->set_power(mmc_dev(slot->mmc), slot->id, power_on, vdd); if (mmc_omap2()) { u16 w; if (power_on) { w = OMAP_MMC_READ(host, CON); OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, CON, w | (1 << 11)); } else { w = OMAP_MMC_READ(host, CON); OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, CON, w & ~(1 << 11)); } } } static int mmc_omap_calc_divisor(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios) { struct mmc_omap_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc); struct mmc_omap_host *host = slot->host; int func_clk_rate = clk_get_rate(host->fclk); int dsor; if (ios->clock == 0) return 0; dsor = func_clk_rate / ios->clock; if (dsor < 1) dsor = 1; if (func_clk_rate / dsor > ios->clock) dsor++; if (dsor > 250) dsor = 250; slot->fclk_freq = func_clk_rate / dsor; if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4) dsor |= 1 << 15; return dsor; } static void mmc_omap_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios) { struct mmc_omap_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc); struct mmc_omap_host *host = slot->host; int i, dsor; int clk_enabled, init_stream; mmc_omap_select_slot(slot, 0); dsor = mmc_omap_calc_divisor(mmc, ios); if (ios->vdd != slot->vdd) slot->vdd = ios->vdd; clk_enabled = 0; init_stream = 0; switch (ios->power_mode) { case MMC_POWER_OFF: mmc_omap_set_power(slot, 0, ios->vdd); break; case MMC_POWER_UP: /* Cannot touch dsor yet, just power up MMC */ mmc_omap_set_power(slot, 1, ios->vdd); slot->power_mode = ios->power_mode; goto exit; case MMC_POWER_ON: mmc_omap_fclk_enable(host, 1); clk_enabled = 1; dsor |= 1 << 11; if (slot->power_mode != MMC_POWER_ON) init_stream = 1; break; } slot->power_mode = ios->power_mode; if (slot->bus_mode != ios->bus_mode) { if (slot->pdata->set_bus_mode != NULL) slot->pdata->set_bus_mode(mmc_dev(mmc), slot->id, ios->bus_mode); slot->bus_mode = ios->bus_mode; } /* On insanely high arm_per frequencies something sometimes * goes somehow out of sync, and the POW bit is not being set, * which results in the while loop below getting stuck. * Writing to the CON register twice seems to do the trick. */ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, CON, dsor); slot->saved_con = dsor; if (init_stream) { /* worst case at 400kHz, 80 cycles makes 200 microsecs */ int usecs = 250; /* Send clock cycles, poll completion */ OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, IE, 0); OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, STAT, 0xffff); OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, CMD, 1 << 7); while (usecs > 0 && (OMAP_MMC_READ(host, STAT) & 1) == 0) { udelay(1); usecs--; } OMAP_MMC_WRITE(host, STAT, 1); } exit: mmc_omap_release_slot(slot, clk_enabled); } static const struct mmc_host_ops mmc_omap_ops = { .request = mmc_omap_request, .set_ios = mmc_omap_set_ios, }; static int mmc_omap_new_slot(struct mmc_omap_host *host, int id) { struct mmc_omap_slot *slot = NULL; struct mmc_host *mmc; int r; mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct mmc_omap_slot), host->dev); if (mmc == NULL) return -ENOMEM; slot = mmc_priv(mmc); slot->host = host; slot->mmc = mmc; slot->id = id; slot->power_mode = MMC_POWER_UNDEFINED; slot->pdata = &host->pdata->slots[id]; /* Check for some optional GPIO controls */ slot->vsd = gpiod_get_index_optional(host->dev, "vsd", id, GPIOD_OUT_LOW); if (IS_ERR(slot->vsd)) return dev_err_probe(host->dev, PTR_ERR(slot->vsd), "error looking up VSD GPIO\n"); slot->vio = gpiod_get_index_optional(host->dev, "vio", id, GPIOD_OUT_LOW); if (IS_ERR(slot->vio)) return dev_err_probe(host->dev, PTR_ERR(slot->vio), "error looking up VIO GPIO\n"); slot->cover = gpiod_get_index_optional(host->dev, "cover", id, GPIOD_IN); if (IS_ERR(slot->cover)) return dev_err_probe(host->dev, PTR_ERR(slot->cover), "error looking up cover switch GPIO\n"); host->slots[id] = slot; mmc->caps = 0; if (host->pdata->slots[id].wires >= 4) mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA; mmc->ops = &mmc_omap_ops; mmc->f_min = 400000; if (mmc_omap2()) mmc->f_max = 48000000; else mmc->f_max = 24000000; if (host->pdata->max_freq) mmc->f_max = min(host->pdata->max_freq, mmc->f_max); mmc->ocr_avail = slot->pdata->ocr_mask; /* Use scatterlist DMA to reduce per-transfer costs. * NOTE max_seg_size assumption that small blocks aren't * normally used (except e.g. for reading SD registers). */ mmc->max_segs = 32; mmc->max_blk_size = 2048; /* BLEN is 11 bits (+1) */ mmc->max_blk_count = 2048; /* NBLK is 11 bits (+1) */ mmc->max_req_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_blk_count; mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size; if (slot->pdata->get_cover_state != NULL) { timer_setup(&slot->cover_timer, mmc_omap_cover_timer, 0); tasklet_setup(&slot->cover_tasklet, mmc_omap_cover_handler); } r = mmc_add_host(mmc); if (r < 0) goto err_remove_host; if (slot->pdata->name != NULL) { r = device_create_file(&mmc->class_dev, &dev_attr_slot_name); if (r < 0) goto err_remove_host; } if (slot->pdata->get_cover_state != NULL) { r = device_create_file(&mmc->class_dev, &dev_attr_cover_switch); if (r < 0) goto err_remove_slot_name; tasklet_schedule(&slot->cover_tasklet); } return 0; err_remove_slot_name: if (slot->pdata->name != NULL) device_remove_file(&mmc->class_dev, &dev_attr_slot_name); err_remove_host: mmc_remove_host(mmc); mmc_free_host(mmc); return r; } static void mmc_omap_remove_slot(struct mmc_omap_slot *slot) { struct mmc_host *mmc = slot->mmc; if (slot->pdata->name != NULL) device_remove_file(&mmc->class_dev, &dev_attr_slot_name); if (slot->pdata->get_cover_state != NULL) device_remove_file(&mmc->class_dev, &dev_attr_cover_switch); tasklet_kill(&slot->cover_tasklet); del_timer_sync(&slot->cover_timer); flush_workqueue(slot->host->mmc_omap_wq); mmc_remove_host(mmc); mmc_free_host(mmc); } static int mmc_omap_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct omap_mmc_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; struct mmc_omap_host *host = NULL; struct resource *res; int i, ret = 0; int irq; if (pdata == NULL) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "platform data missing\n"); return -ENXIO; } if (pdata->nr_slots == 0) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no slots\n"); return -EPROBE_DEFER; } host = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct mmc_omap_host), GFP_KERNEL); if (host == NULL) return -ENOMEM; irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); if (irq < 0) return irq; host->virt_base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res); if (IS_ERR(host->virt_base)) return PTR_ERR(host->virt_base); host->slot_switch = gpiod_get_optional(host->dev, "switch", GPIOD_OUT_LOW); if (IS_ERR(host->slot_switch)) return dev_err_probe(host->dev, PTR_ERR(host->slot_switch), "error looking up slot switch GPIO\n"); INIT_WORK(&host->slot_release_work, mmc_omap_slot_release_work); INIT_WORK(&host->send_stop_work, mmc_omap_send_stop_work); INIT_WORK(&host->cmd_abort_work, mmc_omap_abort_command); timer_setup(&host->cmd_abort_timer, mmc_omap_cmd_timer, 0); spin_lock_init(&host->clk_lock); timer_setup(&host->clk_timer, mmc_omap_clk_timer, 0); spin_lock_init(&host->dma_lock); spin_lock_init(&host->slot_lock); init_waitqueue_head(&host->slot_wq); host->pdata = pdata; host->features = host->pdata->slots[0].features; host->dev = &pdev->dev; platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host); host->id = pdev->id; host->irq = irq; host->phys_base = res->start; host->iclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ick"); if (IS_ERR(host->iclk)) return PTR_ERR(host->iclk); clk_prepare_enable(host->iclk); host->fclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "fck"); if (IS_ERR(host->fclk)) { ret = PTR_ERR(host->fclk); goto err_free_iclk; } ret = clk_prepare(host->fclk); if (ret) goto err_put_fclk; host->dma_tx_burst = -1; host->dma_rx_burst = -1; host->dma_tx = dma_request_chan(&pdev->dev, "tx"); if (IS_ERR(host->dma_tx)) { ret = PTR_ERR(host->dma_tx); if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) goto err_free_fclk; host->dma_tx = NULL; dev_warn(host->dev, "TX DMA channel request failed\n"); } host->dma_rx = dma_request_chan(&pdev->dev, "rx"); if (IS_ERR(host->dma_rx)) { ret = PTR_ERR(host->dma_rx); if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) { if (host->dma_tx) dma_release_channel(host->dma_tx); goto err_free_fclk; } host->dma_rx = NULL; dev_warn(host->dev, "RX DMA channel request failed\n"); } ret = request_irq(host->irq, mmc_omap_irq, 0, DRIVER_NAME, host); if (ret) goto err_free_dma; if (pdata->init != NULL) { ret = pdata->init(&pdev->dev); if (ret < 0) goto err_free_irq; } host->nr_slots = pdata->nr_slots; host->reg_shift = (mmc_omap7xx() ? 1 : 2); host->mmc_omap_wq = alloc_workqueue("mmc_omap", 0, 0); if (!host->mmc_omap_wq) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto err_plat_cleanup; } for (i = 0; i < pdata->nr_slots; i++) { ret = mmc_omap_new_slot(host, i); if (ret < 0) { while (--i >= 0) mmc_omap_remove_slot(host->slots[i]); goto err_destroy_wq; } } return 0; err_destroy_wq: destroy_workqueue(host->mmc_omap_wq); err_plat_cleanup: if (pdata->cleanup) pdata->cleanup(&pdev->dev); err_free_irq: free_irq(host->irq, host); err_free_dma: if (host->dma_tx) dma_release_channel(host->dma_tx); if (host->dma_rx) dma_release_channel(host->dma_rx); err_free_fclk: clk_unprepare(host->fclk); err_put_fclk: clk_put(host->fclk); err_free_iclk: clk_disable_unprepare(host->iclk); clk_put(host->iclk); return ret; } static void mmc_omap_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct mmc_omap_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); int i; BUG_ON(host == NULL); for (i = 0; i < host->nr_slots; i++) mmc_omap_remove_slot(host->slots[i]); if (host->pdata->cleanup) host->pdata->cleanup(&pdev->dev); mmc_omap_fclk_enable(host, 0); free_irq(host->irq, host); clk_unprepare(host->fclk); clk_put(host->fclk); clk_disable_unprepare(host->iclk); clk_put(host->iclk); if (host->dma_tx) dma_release_channel(host->dma_tx); if (host->dma_rx) dma_release_channel(host->dma_rx); destroy_workqueue(host->mmc_omap_wq); } #if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_OF) static const struct of_device_id mmc_omap_match[] = { { .compatible = "ti,omap2420-mmc", }, { }, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mmc_omap_match); #endif static struct platform_driver mmc_omap_driver = { .probe = mmc_omap_probe, .remove_new = mmc_omap_remove, .driver = { .name = DRIVER_NAME, .probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS, .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(mmc_omap_match), }, }; module_platform_driver(mmc_omap_driver); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OMAP Multimedia Card driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME); MODULE_AUTHOR("Juha Yrjölä");