// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Freescale UPM NAND driver. * * Copyright © 2007-2008 MontaVista Software, Inc. * * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com> */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h> #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <asm/fsl_lbc.h> struct fsl_upm_nand { struct nand_controller base; struct device *dev; struct nand_chip chip; struct fsl_upm upm; uint8_t upm_addr_offset; uint8_t upm_cmd_offset; void __iomem *io_base; struct gpio_desc *rnb_gpio[NAND_MAX_CHIPS]; uint32_t mchip_offsets[NAND_MAX_CHIPS]; uint32_t mchip_count; uint32_t mchip_number; }; static inline struct fsl_upm_nand *to_fsl_upm_nand(struct mtd_info *mtdinfo) { return container_of(mtd_to_nand(mtdinfo), struct fsl_upm_nand, chip); } static int fun_chip_init(struct fsl_upm_nand *fun, const struct device_node *upm_np, const struct resource *io_res) { struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(&fun->chip); int ret; struct device_node *flash_np; fun->chip.ecc.engine_type = NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_SOFT; fun->chip.ecc.algo = NAND_ECC_ALGO_HAMMING; fun->chip.controller = &fun->base; mtd->dev.parent = fun->dev; flash_np = of_get_next_child(upm_np, NULL); if (!flash_np) return -ENODEV; nand_set_flash_node(&fun->chip, flash_np); mtd->name = devm_kasprintf(fun->dev, GFP_KERNEL, "0x%llx.%pOFn", (u64)io_res->start, flash_np); if (!mtd->name) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto err; } ret = nand_scan(&fun->chip, fun->mchip_count); if (ret) goto err; ret = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0); err: of_node_put(flash_np); return ret; } static int func_exec_instr(struct nand_chip *chip, const struct nand_op_instr *instr) { struct fsl_upm_nand *fun = to_fsl_upm_nand(nand_to_mtd(chip)); u32 mar, reg_offs = fun->mchip_offsets[fun->mchip_number]; unsigned int i; const u8 *out; u8 *in; switch (instr->type) { case NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR: fsl_upm_start_pattern(&fun->upm, fun->upm_cmd_offset); mar = (instr->ctx.cmd.opcode << (32 - fun->upm.width)) | reg_offs; fsl_upm_run_pattern(&fun->upm, fun->io_base + reg_offs, mar); fsl_upm_end_pattern(&fun->upm); return 0; case NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR: fsl_upm_start_pattern(&fun->upm, fun->upm_addr_offset); for (i = 0; i < instr->ctx.addr.naddrs; i++) { mar = (instr->ctx.addr.addrs[i] << (32 - fun->upm.width)) | reg_offs; fsl_upm_run_pattern(&fun->upm, fun->io_base + reg_offs, mar); } fsl_upm_end_pattern(&fun->upm); return 0; case NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR: in = instr->ctx.data.buf.in; for (i = 0; i < instr->ctx.data.len; i++) in[i] = in_8(fun->io_base + reg_offs); return 0; case NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR: out = instr->ctx.data.buf.out; for (i = 0; i < instr->ctx.data.len; i++) out_8(fun->io_base + reg_offs, out[i]); return 0; case NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR: if (!fun->rnb_gpio[fun->mchip_number]) return nand_soft_waitrdy(chip, instr->ctx.waitrdy.timeout_ms); return nand_gpio_waitrdy(chip, fun->rnb_gpio[fun->mchip_number], instr->ctx.waitrdy.timeout_ms); default: return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int fun_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip, const struct nand_operation *op, bool check_only) { struct fsl_upm_nand *fun = to_fsl_upm_nand(nand_to_mtd(chip)); unsigned int i; int ret; if (op->cs >= NAND_MAX_CHIPS) return -EINVAL; if (check_only) return 0; fun->mchip_number = op->cs; for (i = 0; i < op->ninstrs; i++) { ret = func_exec_instr(chip, &op->instrs[i]); if (ret) return ret; if (op->instrs[i].delay_ns) ndelay(op->instrs[i].delay_ns); } return 0; } static const struct nand_controller_ops fun_ops = { .exec_op = fun_exec_op, }; static int fun_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev) { struct fsl_upm_nand *fun; struct resource *io_res; const __be32 *prop; int ret; int size; int i; fun = devm_kzalloc(&ofdev->dev, sizeof(*fun), GFP_KERNEL); if (!fun) return -ENOMEM; fun->io_base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(ofdev, 0, &io_res); if (IS_ERR(fun->io_base)) return PTR_ERR(fun->io_base); ret = fsl_upm_find(io_res->start, &fun->upm); if (ret) { dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "can't find UPM\n"); return ret; } prop = of_get_property(ofdev->dev.of_node, "fsl,upm-addr-offset", &size); if (!prop || size != sizeof(uint32_t)) { dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "can't get UPM address offset\n"); return -EINVAL; } fun->upm_addr_offset = *prop; prop = of_get_property(ofdev->dev.of_node, "fsl,upm-cmd-offset", &size); if (!prop || size != sizeof(uint32_t)) { dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "can't get UPM command offset\n"); return -EINVAL; } fun->upm_cmd_offset = *prop; prop = of_get_property(ofdev->dev.of_node, "fsl,upm-addr-line-cs-offsets", &size); if (prop && (size / sizeof(uint32_t)) > 0) { fun->mchip_count = size / sizeof(uint32_t); if (fun->mchip_count >= NAND_MAX_CHIPS) { dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "too much multiple chips\n"); return -EINVAL; } for (i = 0; i < fun->mchip_count; i++) fun->mchip_offsets[i] = be32_to_cpu(prop[i]); } else { fun->mchip_count = 1; } for (i = 0; i < fun->mchip_count; i++) { fun->rnb_gpio[i] = devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(&ofdev->dev, NULL, i, GPIOD_IN); if (IS_ERR(fun->rnb_gpio[i])) { dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "RNB gpio #%d is invalid\n", i); return PTR_ERR(fun->rnb_gpio[i]); } } nand_controller_init(&fun->base); fun->base.ops = &fun_ops; fun->dev = &ofdev->dev; ret = fun_chip_init(fun, ofdev->dev.of_node, io_res); if (ret) return ret; dev_set_drvdata(&ofdev->dev, fun); return 0; } static void fun_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev) { struct fsl_upm_nand *fun = dev_get_drvdata(&ofdev->dev); struct nand_chip *chip = &fun->chip; struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); int ret; ret = mtd_device_unregister(mtd); WARN_ON(ret); nand_cleanup(chip); } static const struct of_device_id of_fun_match[] = { { .compatible = "fsl,upm-nand" }, {}, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_fun_match); static struct platform_driver of_fun_driver = { .driver = { .name = "fsl,upm-nand", .of_match_table = of_fun_match, }, .probe = fun_probe, .remove_new = fun_remove, }; module_platform_driver(of_fun_driver); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for NAND chips working through Freescale " "LocalBus User-Programmable Machine");