// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree. * * Paul Mackerras August 1996. * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras. * * Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner. * {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com * * Adapted for sparc64 by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net */ #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <asm/prom.h> #include <asm/oplib.h> #include <asm/irq.h> #include <asm/asi.h> #include <asm/upa.h> #include <asm/smp.h> #include "prom.h" void * __init prom_early_alloc(unsigned long size) { void *ret = memblock_alloc(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); if (!ret) { prom_printf("prom_early_alloc(%lu) failed\n", size); prom_halt(); } prom_early_allocated += size; return ret; } /* The following routines deal with the black magic of fully naming a * node. * * Certain well known named nodes are just the simple name string. * * Actual devices have an address specifier appended to the base name * string, like this "foo@addr". The "addr" can be in any number of * formats, and the platform plus the type of the node determine the * format and how it is constructed. * * For children of the ROOT node, the naming convention is fixed and * determined by whether this is a sun4u or sun4v system. * * For children of other nodes, it is bus type specific. So * we walk up the tree until we discover a "device_type" property * we recognize and we go from there. * * As an example, the boot device on my workstation has a full path: * * /pci@1e,600000/ide@d/disk@0,0:c */ static void __init sun4v_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) { const char *name = of_get_property(dp, "name", NULL); struct linux_prom64_registers *regs; struct property *rprop; u32 high_bits, low_bits, type; rprop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL); if (!rprop) return; regs = rprop->value; if (!of_node_is_root(dp->parent)) { sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x", name, (unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr >> 32UL), (unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr & 0xffffffffUL)); return; } type = regs->phys_addr >> 60UL; high_bits = (regs->phys_addr >> 32UL) & 0x0fffffffUL; low_bits = (regs->phys_addr & 0xffffffffUL); if (type == 0 || type == 8) { const char *prefix = (type == 0) ? "m" : "i"; if (low_bits) sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%s%x,%x", name, prefix, high_bits, low_bits); else sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%s%x", name, prefix, high_bits); } else if (type == 12) { sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x", name, high_bits); } } static void __init sun4u_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) { const char *name = of_get_property(dp, "name", NULL); struct linux_prom64_registers *regs; struct property *prop; prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL); if (!prop) return; regs = prop->value; if (!of_node_is_root(dp->parent)) { sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x", name, (unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr >> 32UL), (unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr & 0xffffffffUL)); return; } prop = of_find_property(dp, "upa-portid", NULL); if (!prop) prop = of_find_property(dp, "portid", NULL); if (prop) { unsigned long mask = 0xffffffffUL; if (tlb_type >= cheetah) mask = 0x7fffff; sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x", name, *(u32 *)prop->value, (unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr & mask)); } } /* "name@slot,offset" */ static void __init sbus_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) { const char *name = of_get_property(dp, "name", NULL); struct linux_prom_registers *regs; struct property *prop; prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL); if (!prop) return; regs = prop->value; sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x", name, regs->which_io, regs->phys_addr); } /* "name@devnum[,func]" */ static void __init pci_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) { const char *name = of_get_property(dp, "name", NULL); struct linux_prom_pci_registers *regs; struct property *prop; unsigned int devfn; prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL); if (!prop) return; regs = prop->value; devfn = (regs->phys_hi >> 8) & 0xff; if (devfn & 0x07) { sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x", name, devfn >> 3, devfn & 0x07); } else { sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x", name, devfn >> 3); } } /* "name@UPA_PORTID,offset" */ static void __init upa_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) { const char *name = of_get_property(dp, "name", NULL); struct linux_prom64_registers *regs; struct property *prop; prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL); if (!prop) return; regs = prop->value; prop = of_find_property(dp, "upa-portid", NULL); if (!prop) return; sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x", name, *(u32 *) prop->value, (unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr & 0xffffffffUL)); } /* "name@reg" */ static void __init vdev_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) { const char *name = of_get_property(dp, "name", NULL); struct property *prop; u32 *regs; prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL); if (!prop) return; regs = prop->value; sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x", name, *regs); } /* "name@addrhi,addrlo" */ static void __init ebus_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) { const char *name = of_get_property(dp, "name", NULL); struct linux_prom64_registers *regs; struct property *prop; prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL); if (!prop) return; regs = prop->value; sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x", name, (unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr >> 32UL), (unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr & 0xffffffffUL)); } /* "name@bus,addr" */ static void __init i2c_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) { const char *name = of_get_property(dp, "name", NULL); struct property *prop; u32 *regs; prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL); if (!prop) return; regs = prop->value; /* This actually isn't right... should look at the #address-cells * property of the i2c bus node etc. etc. */ sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x", name, regs[0], regs[1]); } /* "name@reg0[,reg1]" */ static void __init usb_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) { const char *name = of_get_property(dp, "name", NULL); struct property *prop; u32 *regs; prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL); if (!prop) return; regs = prop->value; if (prop->length == sizeof(u32) || regs[1] == 1) { sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x", name, regs[0]); } else { sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x", name, regs[0], regs[1]); } } /* "name@reg0reg1[,reg2reg3]" */ static void __init ieee1394_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) { const char *name = of_get_property(dp, "name", NULL); struct property *prop; u32 *regs; prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL); if (!prop) return; regs = prop->value; if (regs[2] || regs[3]) { sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%08x%08x,%04x%08x", name, regs[0], regs[1], regs[2], regs[3]); } else { sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%08x%08x", name, regs[0], regs[1]); } } static void __init __build_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) { struct device_node *parent = dp->parent; if (parent != NULL) { if (of_node_is_type(parent, "pci") || of_node_is_type(parent, "pciex")) { pci_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); return; } if (of_node_is_type(parent, "sbus")) { sbus_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); return; } if (of_node_is_type(parent, "upa")) { upa_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); return; } if (of_node_is_type(parent, "ebus")) { ebus_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); return; } if (of_node_name_eq(parent, "usb") || of_node_name_eq(parent, "hub")) { usb_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); return; } if (of_node_is_type(parent, "i2c")) { i2c_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); return; } if (of_node_is_type(parent, "firewire")) { ieee1394_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); return; } if (of_node_is_type(parent, "virtual-devices")) { vdev_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); return; } /* "isa" is handled with platform naming */ } /* Use platform naming convention. */ if (tlb_type == hypervisor) { sun4v_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); return; } else { sun4u_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); } } char * __init build_path_component(struct device_node *dp) { const char *name = of_get_property(dp, "name", NULL); char tmp_buf[64], *n; tmp_buf[0] = '\0'; __build_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); if (tmp_buf[0] == '\0') strcpy(tmp_buf, name); n = prom_early_alloc(strlen(tmp_buf) + 1); strcpy(n, tmp_buf); return n; } static const char *get_mid_prop(void) { return (tlb_type == spitfire ? "upa-portid" : "portid"); } bool arch_find_n_match_cpu_physical_id(struct device_node *cpun, int cpu, unsigned int *thread) { const char *mid_prop = get_mid_prop(); int this_cpu_id; /* On hypervisor based platforms we interrogate the 'reg' * property. On everything else we look for a 'upa-portid', * 'portid', or 'cpuid' property. */ if (tlb_type == hypervisor) { struct property *prop = of_find_property(cpun, "reg", NULL); u32 *regs; if (!prop) { pr_warn("CPU node missing reg property\n"); return false; } regs = prop->value; this_cpu_id = regs[0] & 0x0fffffff; } else { this_cpu_id = of_getintprop_default(cpun, mid_prop, -1); if (this_cpu_id < 0) { mid_prop = "cpuid"; this_cpu_id = of_getintprop_default(cpun, mid_prop, -1); } if (this_cpu_id < 0) { pr_warn("CPU node missing cpu ID property\n"); return false; } } if (this_cpu_id == cpu) { if (thread) { int proc_id = cpu_data(cpu).proc_id; /* On sparc64, the cpu thread information is obtained * either from OBP or the machine description. We've * actually probed this information already long before * this interface gets called so instead of interrogating * both the OF node and the MDESC again, just use what * we discovered already. */ if (proc_id < 0) proc_id = 0; *thread = proc_id; } return true; } return false; } static void *of_iterate_over_cpus(void *(*func)(struct device_node *, int, int), int arg) { struct device_node *dp; const char *mid_prop; mid_prop = get_mid_prop(); for_each_node_by_type(dp, "cpu") { int cpuid = of_getintprop_default(dp, mid_prop, -1); const char *this_mid_prop = mid_prop; void *ret; if (cpuid < 0) { this_mid_prop = "cpuid"; cpuid = of_getintprop_default(dp, this_mid_prop, -1); } if (cpuid < 0) { prom_printf("OF: Serious problem, cpu lacks " "%s property", this_mid_prop); prom_halt(); } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP if (cpuid >= NR_CPUS) { printk(KERN_WARNING "Ignoring CPU %d which is " ">= NR_CPUS (%d)\n", cpuid, NR_CPUS); continue; } #endif ret = func(dp, cpuid, arg); if (ret) return ret; } return NULL; } static void *check_cpu_node(struct device_node *dp, int cpuid, int id) { if (id == cpuid) return dp; return NULL; } struct device_node *of_find_node_by_cpuid(int cpuid) { return of_iterate_over_cpus(check_cpu_node, cpuid); } static void *record_one_cpu(struct device_node *dp, int cpuid, int arg) { ncpus_probed++; #ifdef CONFIG_SMP set_cpu_present(cpuid, true); set_cpu_possible(cpuid, true); #endif return NULL; } void __init of_populate_present_mask(void) { if (tlb_type == hypervisor) return; ncpus_probed = 0; of_iterate_over_cpus(record_one_cpu, 0); } static void *fill_in_one_cpu(struct device_node *dp, int cpuid, int arg) { struct device_node *portid_parent = NULL; int portid = -1; if (of_property_present(dp, "cpuid")) { int limit = 2; portid_parent = dp; while (limit--) { portid_parent = portid_parent->parent; if (!portid_parent) break; portid = of_getintprop_default(portid_parent, "portid", -1); if (portid >= 0) break; } } #ifndef CONFIG_SMP /* On uniprocessor we only want the values for the * real physical cpu the kernel booted onto, however * cpu_data() only has one entry at index 0. */ if (cpuid != real_hard_smp_processor_id()) return NULL; cpuid = 0; #endif cpu_data(cpuid).clock_tick = of_getintprop_default(dp, "clock-frequency", 0); if (portid_parent) { cpu_data(cpuid).dcache_size = of_getintprop_default(dp, "l1-dcache-size", 16 * 1024); cpu_data(cpuid).dcache_line_size = of_getintprop_default(dp, "l1-dcache-line-size", 32); cpu_data(cpuid).icache_size = of_getintprop_default(dp, "l1-icache-size", 8 * 1024); cpu_data(cpuid).icache_line_size = of_getintprop_default(dp, "l1-icache-line-size", 32); cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_size = of_getintprop_default(dp, "l2-cache-size", 0); cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_line_size = of_getintprop_default(dp, "l2-cache-line-size", 0); if (!cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_size || !cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_line_size) { cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_size = of_getintprop_default(portid_parent, "l2-cache-size", (4 * 1024 * 1024)); cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_line_size = of_getintprop_default(portid_parent, "l2-cache-line-size", 64); } cpu_data(cpuid).core_id = portid + 1; cpu_data(cpuid).proc_id = portid; } else { cpu_data(cpuid).dcache_size = of_getintprop_default(dp, "dcache-size", 16 * 1024); cpu_data(cpuid).dcache_line_size = of_getintprop_default(dp, "dcache-line-size", 32); cpu_data(cpuid).icache_size = of_getintprop_default(dp, "icache-size", 16 * 1024); cpu_data(cpuid).icache_line_size = of_getintprop_default(dp, "icache-line-size", 32); cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_size = of_getintprop_default(dp, "ecache-size", (4 * 1024 * 1024)); cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_line_size = of_getintprop_default(dp, "ecache-line-size", 64); cpu_data(cpuid).core_id = 0; cpu_data(cpuid).proc_id = -1; } return NULL; } void __init of_fill_in_cpu_data(void) { if (tlb_type == hypervisor) return; of_iterate_over_cpus(fill_in_one_cpu, 0); smp_fill_in_sib_core_maps(); } void __init of_console_init(void) { char *msg = "OF stdout device is: %s\n"; struct device_node *dp; phandle node; of_console_path = prom_early_alloc(256); if (prom_ihandle2path(prom_stdout, of_console_path, 256) < 0) { prom_printf("Cannot obtain path of stdout.\n"); prom_halt(); } of_console_options = strrchr(of_console_path, ':'); if (of_console_options) { of_console_options++; if (*of_console_options == '\0') of_console_options = NULL; } node = prom_inst2pkg(prom_stdout); if (!node) { prom_printf("Cannot resolve stdout node from " "instance %08x.\n", prom_stdout); prom_halt(); } dp = of_find_node_by_phandle(node); if (!of_node_is_type(dp, "display") && !of_node_is_type(dp, "serial")) { prom_printf("Console device_type is neither display " "nor serial.\n"); prom_halt(); } of_console_device = dp; printk(msg, of_console_path); }