// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <errno.h> #include <string.h> #include <regex.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/zalloc.h> #include "perf_regs.h" #include "../../../perf-sys.h" #include "../../../util/perf_regs.h" #include "../../../util/debug.h" #include "../../../util/event.h" #include "../../../util/pmu.h" #include "../../../util/pmus.h" const struct sample_reg sample_reg_masks[] = { SMPL_REG(AX, PERF_REG_X86_AX), SMPL_REG(BX, PERF_REG_X86_BX), SMPL_REG(CX, PERF_REG_X86_CX), SMPL_REG(DX, PERF_REG_X86_DX), SMPL_REG(SI, PERF_REG_X86_SI), SMPL_REG(DI, PERF_REG_X86_DI), SMPL_REG(BP, PERF_REG_X86_BP), SMPL_REG(SP, PERF_REG_X86_SP), SMPL_REG(IP, PERF_REG_X86_IP), SMPL_REG(FLAGS, PERF_REG_X86_FLAGS), SMPL_REG(CS, PERF_REG_X86_CS), SMPL_REG(SS, PERF_REG_X86_SS), #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_X86_64_SUPPORT SMPL_REG(R8, PERF_REG_X86_R8), SMPL_REG(R9, PERF_REG_X86_R9), SMPL_REG(R10, PERF_REG_X86_R10), SMPL_REG(R11, PERF_REG_X86_R11), SMPL_REG(R12, PERF_REG_X86_R12), SMPL_REG(R13, PERF_REG_X86_R13), SMPL_REG(R14, PERF_REG_X86_R14), SMPL_REG(R15, PERF_REG_X86_R15), #endif SMPL_REG2(XMM0, PERF_REG_X86_XMM0), SMPL_REG2(XMM1, PERF_REG_X86_XMM1), SMPL_REG2(XMM2, PERF_REG_X86_XMM2), SMPL_REG2(XMM3, PERF_REG_X86_XMM3), SMPL_REG2(XMM4, PERF_REG_X86_XMM4), SMPL_REG2(XMM5, PERF_REG_X86_XMM5), SMPL_REG2(XMM6, PERF_REG_X86_XMM6), SMPL_REG2(XMM7, PERF_REG_X86_XMM7), SMPL_REG2(XMM8, PERF_REG_X86_XMM8), SMPL_REG2(XMM9, PERF_REG_X86_XMM9), SMPL_REG2(XMM10, PERF_REG_X86_XMM10), SMPL_REG2(XMM11, PERF_REG_X86_XMM11), SMPL_REG2(XMM12, PERF_REG_X86_XMM12), SMPL_REG2(XMM13, PERF_REG_X86_XMM13), SMPL_REG2(XMM14, PERF_REG_X86_XMM14), SMPL_REG2(XMM15, PERF_REG_X86_XMM15), SMPL_REG_END }; struct sdt_name_reg { const char *sdt_name; const char *uprobe_name; }; #define SDT_NAME_REG(n, m) {.sdt_name = "%" #n, .uprobe_name = "%" #m} #define SDT_NAME_REG_END {.sdt_name = NULL, .uprobe_name = NULL} static const struct sdt_name_reg sdt_reg_tbl[] = { SDT_NAME_REG(eax, ax), SDT_NAME_REG(rax, ax), SDT_NAME_REG(al, ax), SDT_NAME_REG(ah, ax), SDT_NAME_REG(ebx, bx), SDT_NAME_REG(rbx, bx), SDT_NAME_REG(bl, bx), SDT_NAME_REG(bh, bx), SDT_NAME_REG(ecx, cx), SDT_NAME_REG(rcx, cx), SDT_NAME_REG(cl, cx), SDT_NAME_REG(ch, cx), SDT_NAME_REG(edx, dx), SDT_NAME_REG(rdx, dx), SDT_NAME_REG(dl, dx), SDT_NAME_REG(dh, dx), SDT_NAME_REG(esi, si), SDT_NAME_REG(rsi, si), SDT_NAME_REG(sil, si), SDT_NAME_REG(edi, di), SDT_NAME_REG(rdi, di), SDT_NAME_REG(dil, di), SDT_NAME_REG(ebp, bp), SDT_NAME_REG(rbp, bp), SDT_NAME_REG(bpl, bp), SDT_NAME_REG(rsp, sp), SDT_NAME_REG(esp, sp), SDT_NAME_REG(spl, sp), /* rNN registers */ SDT_NAME_REG(r8b, r8), SDT_NAME_REG(r8w, r8), SDT_NAME_REG(r8d, r8), SDT_NAME_REG(r9b, r9), SDT_NAME_REG(r9w, r9), SDT_NAME_REG(r9d, r9), SDT_NAME_REG(r10b, r10), SDT_NAME_REG(r10w, r10), SDT_NAME_REG(r10d, r10), SDT_NAME_REG(r11b, r11), SDT_NAME_REG(r11w, r11), SDT_NAME_REG(r11d, r11), SDT_NAME_REG(r12b, r12), SDT_NAME_REG(r12w, r12), SDT_NAME_REG(r12d, r12), SDT_NAME_REG(r13b, r13), SDT_NAME_REG(r13w, r13), SDT_NAME_REG(r13d, r13), SDT_NAME_REG(r14b, r14), SDT_NAME_REG(r14w, r14), SDT_NAME_REG(r14d, r14), SDT_NAME_REG(r15b, r15), SDT_NAME_REG(r15w, r15), SDT_NAME_REG(r15d, r15), SDT_NAME_REG_END, }; /* * Perf only supports OP which is in +/-NUM(REG) form. * Here plus-minus sign, NUM and parenthesis are optional, * only REG is mandatory. * * SDT events also supports indirect addressing mode with a * symbol as offset, scaled mode and constants in OP. But * perf does not support them yet. Below are few examples. * * OP with scaled mode: * (%rax,%rsi,8) * 10(%ras,%rsi,8) * * OP with indirect addressing mode: * check_action(%rip) * mp_+52(%rip) * 44+mp_(%rip) * * OP with constant values: * $0 * $123 * $-1 */ #define SDT_OP_REGEX "^([+\\-]?)([0-9]*)(\\(?)(%[a-z][a-z0-9]+)(\\)?)$" static regex_t sdt_op_regex; static int sdt_init_op_regex(void) { static int initialized; int ret = 0; if (initialized) return 0; ret = regcomp(&sdt_op_regex, SDT_OP_REGEX, REG_EXTENDED); if (ret < 0) { pr_debug4("Regex compilation error.\n"); return ret; } initialized = 1; return 0; } /* * Max x86 register name length is 5(ex: %r15d). So, 6th char * should always contain NULL. This helps to find register name * length using strlen, instead of maintaining one more variable. */ #define SDT_REG_NAME_SIZE 6 /* * The uprobe parser does not support all gas register names; * so, we have to replace them (ex. for x86_64: %rax -> %ax). * Note: If register does not require renaming, just copy * paste as it is, but don't leave it empty. */ static void sdt_rename_register(char *sdt_reg, int sdt_len, char *uprobe_reg) { int i = 0; for (i = 0; sdt_reg_tbl[i].sdt_name != NULL; i++) { if (!strncmp(sdt_reg_tbl[i].sdt_name, sdt_reg, sdt_len)) { strcpy(uprobe_reg, sdt_reg_tbl[i].uprobe_name); return; } } strncpy(uprobe_reg, sdt_reg, sdt_len); } int arch_sdt_arg_parse_op(char *old_op, char **new_op) { char new_reg[SDT_REG_NAME_SIZE] = {0}; int new_len = 0, ret; /* * rm[0]: +/-NUM(REG) * rm[1]: +/- * rm[2]: NUM * rm[3]: ( * rm[4]: REG * rm[5]: ) */ regmatch_t rm[6]; /* * Max prefix length is 2 as it may contains sign(+/-) * and displacement 0 (Both sign and displacement 0 are * optional so it may be empty). Use one more character * to hold last NULL so that strlen can be used to find * prefix length, instead of maintaining one more variable. */ char prefix[3] = {0}; ret = sdt_init_op_regex(); if (ret < 0) return ret; /* * If unsupported OR does not match with regex OR * register name too long, skip it. */ if (strchr(old_op, ',') || strchr(old_op, '$') || regexec(&sdt_op_regex, old_op, 6, rm, 0) || rm[4].rm_eo - rm[4].rm_so > SDT_REG_NAME_SIZE) { pr_debug4("Skipping unsupported SDT argument: %s\n", old_op); return SDT_ARG_SKIP; } /* * Prepare prefix. * If SDT OP has parenthesis but does not provide * displacement, add 0 for displacement. * SDT Uprobe Prefix * ----------------------------- * +24(%rdi) +24(%di) + * 24(%rdi) +24(%di) + * %rdi %di * (%rdi) +0(%di) +0 * -80(%rbx) -80(%bx) - */ if (rm[3].rm_so != rm[3].rm_eo) { if (rm[1].rm_so != rm[1].rm_eo) prefix[0] = *(old_op + rm[1].rm_so); else if (rm[2].rm_so != rm[2].rm_eo) prefix[0] = '+'; else scnprintf(prefix, sizeof(prefix), "+0"); } /* Rename register */ sdt_rename_register(old_op + rm[4].rm_so, rm[4].rm_eo - rm[4].rm_so, new_reg); /* Prepare final OP which should be valid for uprobe_events */ new_len = strlen(prefix) + (rm[2].rm_eo - rm[2].rm_so) + (rm[3].rm_eo - rm[3].rm_so) + strlen(new_reg) + (rm[5].rm_eo - rm[5].rm_so) + 1; /* NULL */ *new_op = zalloc(new_len); if (!*new_op) return -ENOMEM; scnprintf(*new_op, new_len, "%.*s%.*s%.*s%.*s%.*s", strlen(prefix), prefix, (int)(rm[2].rm_eo - rm[2].rm_so), old_op + rm[2].rm_so, (int)(rm[3].rm_eo - rm[3].rm_so), old_op + rm[3].rm_so, strlen(new_reg), new_reg, (int)(rm[5].rm_eo - rm[5].rm_so), old_op + rm[5].rm_so); return SDT_ARG_VALID; } uint64_t arch__intr_reg_mask(void) { struct perf_event_attr attr = { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES, .sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR, .sample_regs_intr = PERF_REG_EXTENDED_MASK, .precise_ip = 1, .disabled = 1, .exclude_kernel = 1, }; int fd; /* * In an unnamed union, init it here to build on older gcc versions */ attr.sample_period = 1; if (perf_pmus__num_core_pmus() > 1) { struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL; __u64 type = PERF_TYPE_RAW; /* * The same register set is supported among different hybrid PMUs. * Only check the first available one. */ while ((pmu = perf_pmus__scan_core(pmu)) != NULL) { type = pmu->type; break; } attr.config |= type << PERF_PMU_TYPE_SHIFT; } event_attr_init(&attr); fd = sys_perf_event_open(&attr, 0, -1, -1, 0); if (fd != -1) { close(fd); return (PERF_REG_EXTENDED_MASK | PERF_REGS_MASK); } return PERF_REGS_MASK; } uint64_t arch__user_reg_mask(void) { return PERF_REGS_MASK; }