/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm926.S: MMU functions for ARM926EJ-S * * Copyright (C) 1999-2001 ARM Limited * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd. * hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003. * * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB * functions on the arm926. * * CONFIG_CPU_ARM926_CPU_IDLE -> nohlt */ #include <linux/linkage.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/pgtable.h> #include <asm/assembler.h> #include <asm/hwcap.h> #include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h> #include <asm/page.h> #include <asm/ptrace.h> #include "proc-macros.S" /* * This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated * using the single invalidate entry instructions. Anything larger * than this, and we go for the whole cache. * * This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest * alternative. */ #define CACHE_DLIMIT 16384 /* * the cache line size of the I and D cache */ #define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32 .text /* * cpu_arm926_proc_init() */ ENTRY(cpu_arm926_proc_init) ret lr /* * cpu_arm926_proc_fin() */ ENTRY(cpu_arm926_proc_fin) mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...i............ bic r0, r0, #0x000e @ ............wca. mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches ret lr /* * cpu_arm926_reset(loc) * * Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch * to what would be the reset vector. * * loc: location to jump to for soft reset */ .align 5 .pushsection .idmap.text, "ax" ENTRY(cpu_arm926_reset) mov ip, #0 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB #ifdef CONFIG_MMU mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs #endif mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam bic ip, ip, #0x1100 @ ...i...s........ mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register ret r0 ENDPROC(cpu_arm926_reset) .popsection /* * cpu_arm926_do_idle() * * Called with IRQs disabled */ .align 10 ENTRY(cpu_arm926_do_idle) mov r0, #0 mrc p15, 0, r1, c1, c0, 0 @ Read control register mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ Drain write buffer bic r2, r1, #1 << 12 mrs r3, cpsr @ Disable FIQs while Icache orr ip, r3, #PSR_F_BIT @ is disabled msr cpsr_c, ip mcr p15, 0, r2, c1, c0, 0 @ Disable I cache mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt mcr p15, 0, r1, c1, c0, 0 @ Restore ICache enable msr cpsr_c, r3 @ Restore FIQ state ret lr /* * flush_icache_all() * * Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire icache. */ ENTRY(arm926_flush_icache_all) mov r0, #0 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache ret lr ENDPROC(arm926_flush_icache_all) /* * flush_user_cache_all() * * Clean and invalidate all cache entries in a particular * address space. */ ENTRY(arm926_flush_user_cache_all) /* FALLTHROUGH */ /* * flush_kern_cache_all() * * Clean and invalidate the entire cache. */ ENTRY(arm926_flush_kern_cache_all) mov r2, #VM_EXEC mov ip, #0 __flush_whole_cache: #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache #else 1: mrc p15, 0, APSR_nzcv, c7, c14, 3 @ test,clean,invalidate bne 1b #endif tst r2, #VM_EXEC mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB ret lr /* * flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags) * * Clean and invalidate a range of cache entries in the * specified address range. * * - start - start address (inclusive) * - end - end address (exclusive) * - flags - vm_flags describing address space */ ENTRY(arm926_flush_user_cache_range) mov ip, #0 sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT bgt __flush_whole_cache 1: tst r2, #VM_EXEC #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE #else mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D entry mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D entry mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE #endif cmp r0, r1 blo 1b tst r2, #VM_EXEC mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB ret lr /* * coherent_kern_range(start, end) * * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function. * * - start - virtual start address * - end - virtual end address */ ENTRY(arm926_coherent_kern_range) /* FALLTHROUGH */ /* * coherent_user_range(start, end) * * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function. * * - start - virtual start address * - end - virtual end address */ ENTRY(arm926_coherent_user_range) bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE cmp r0, r1 blo 1b mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB mov r0, #0 ret lr /* * flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size) * * Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or * the I cache * * - addr - kernel address * - size - region size */ ENTRY(arm926_flush_kern_dcache_area) add r1, r0, r1 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE cmp r0, r1 blo 1b mov r0, #0 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB ret lr /* * dma_inv_range(start, end) * * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range. * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end' * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written * back. * * - start - virtual start address * - end - virtual end address * * (same as v4wb) */ arm926_dma_inv_range: #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry #endif bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE cmp r0, r1 blo 1b mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB ret lr /* * dma_clean_range(start, end) * * Clean the specified virtual address range. * * - start - virtual start address * - end - virtual end address * * (same as v4wb) */ arm926_dma_clean_range: #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE cmp r0, r1 blo 1b #endif mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB ret lr /* * dma_flush_range(start, end) * * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range. * * - start - virtual start address * - end - virtual end address */ ENTRY(arm926_dma_flush_range) bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 1: #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry #else mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry #endif add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE cmp r0, r1 blo 1b mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB ret lr /* * dma_map_area(start, size, dir) * - start - kernel virtual start address * - size - size of region * - dir - DMA direction */ ENTRY(arm926_dma_map_area) add r1, r1, r0 cmp r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE beq arm926_dma_clean_range bcs arm926_dma_inv_range b arm926_dma_flush_range ENDPROC(arm926_dma_map_area) /* * dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir) * - start - kernel virtual start address * - size - size of region * - dir - DMA direction */ ENTRY(arm926_dma_unmap_area) ret lr ENDPROC(arm926_dma_unmap_area) .globl arm926_flush_kern_cache_louis .equ arm926_flush_kern_cache_louis, arm926_flush_kern_cache_all @ define struct cpu_cache_fns (see <asm/cacheflush.h> and proc-macros.S) define_cache_functions arm926 ENTRY(cpu_arm926_dcache_clean_area) #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE subs r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE bhi 1b #endif mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB ret lr /* =============================== PageTable ============================== */ /* * cpu_arm926_switch_mm(pgd) * * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd. * * pgd: new page tables */ .align 5 ENTRY(cpu_arm926_switch_mm) #ifdef CONFIG_MMU mov ip, #0 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache #else @ && 'Clean & Invalidate whole DCache' 1: mrc p15, 0, APSR_nzcv, c7, c14, 3 @ test,clean,invalidate bne 1b #endif mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs #endif ret lr /* * cpu_arm926_set_pte_ext(ptep, pte, ext) * * Set a PTE and flush it out */ .align 5 ENTRY(cpu_arm926_set_pte_ext) #ifdef CONFIG_MMU armv3_set_pte_ext mov r0, r0 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry #endif mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB #endif ret lr /* Suspend/resume support: taken from arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/sleep.S */ .globl cpu_arm926_suspend_size .equ cpu_arm926_suspend_size, 4 * 3 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_CPU_SUSPEND ENTRY(cpu_arm926_do_suspend) stmfd sp!, {r4 - r6, lr} mrc p15, 0, r4, c13, c0, 0 @ PID mrc p15, 0, r5, c3, c0, 0 @ Domain ID mrc p15, 0, r6, c1, c0, 0 @ Control register stmia r0, {r4 - r6} ldmfd sp!, {r4 - r6, pc} ENDPROC(cpu_arm926_do_suspend) ENTRY(cpu_arm926_do_resume) mov ip, #0 mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I+D TLBs mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I+D caches ldmia r0, {r4 - r6} mcr p15, 0, r4, c13, c0, 0 @ PID mcr p15, 0, r5, c3, c0, 0 @ Domain ID mcr p15, 0, r1, c2, c0, 0 @ TTB address mov r0, r6 @ control register b cpu_resume_mmu ENDPROC(cpu_arm926_do_resume) #endif .type __arm926_setup, #function __arm926_setup: mov r0, #0 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate I,D caches on v4 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4 #endif #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH mov r0, #4 @ disable write-back on caches explicitly mcr p15, 7, r0, c15, c0, 0 #endif adr r5, arm926_crval ldmia r5, {r5, r6} mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register v4 bic r0, r0, r5 orr r0, r0, r6 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN orr r0, r0, #0x4000 @ .1.. .... .... .... #endif ret lr .size __arm926_setup, . - __arm926_setup /* * R * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM * .011 0001 ..11 0101 * */ .type arm926_crval, #object arm926_crval: crval clear=0x00007f3f, mmuset=0x00003135, ucset=0x00001134 __INITDATA @ define struct processor (see <asm/proc-fns.h> and proc-macros.S) define_processor_functions arm926, dabort=v5tj_early_abort, pabort=legacy_pabort, suspend=1 .section ".rodata" string cpu_arch_name, "armv5tej" string cpu_elf_name, "v5" string cpu_arm926_name, "ARM926EJ-S" .align .section ".proc.info.init", "a" .type __arm926_proc_info,#object __arm926_proc_info: .long 0x41069260 @ ARM926EJ-S (v5TEJ) .long 0xff0ffff0 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \ PMD_SECT_BUFFERABLE | \ PMD_SECT_CACHEABLE | \ PMD_BIT4 | \ PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \ PMD_SECT_AP_READ .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \ PMD_BIT4 | \ PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \ PMD_SECT_AP_READ initfn __arm926_setup, __arm926_proc_info .long cpu_arch_name .long cpu_elf_name .long HWCAP_SWP|HWCAP_HALF|HWCAP_THUMB|HWCAP_FAST_MULT|HWCAP_EDSP|HWCAP_JAVA .long cpu_arm926_name .long arm926_processor_functions .long v4wbi_tlb_fns .long v4wb_user_fns .long arm926_cache_fns .size __arm926_proc_info, . - __arm926_proc_info