// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * ALSA SoC using the QUICC Multichannel Controller (QMC) * * Copyright 2022 CS GROUP France * * Author: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com> */ #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/of_platform.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <soc/fsl/qe/qmc.h> #include <sound/pcm_params.h> #include <sound/soc.h> struct qmc_dai { char *name; int id; struct device *dev; struct qmc_chan *qmc_chan; unsigned int nb_tx_ts; unsigned int nb_rx_ts; }; struct qmc_audio { struct device *dev; unsigned int num_dais; struct qmc_dai *dais; struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drivers; }; struct qmc_dai_prtd { struct qmc_dai *qmc_dai; dma_addr_t dma_buffer_start; dma_addr_t period_ptr_submitted; dma_addr_t period_ptr_ended; dma_addr_t dma_buffer_end; size_t period_size; struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; }; static int qmc_audio_pcm_construct(struct snd_soc_component *component, struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd) { struct snd_card *card = rtd->card->snd_card; int ret; ret = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(card->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); if (ret) return ret; snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(rtd->pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, card->dev, 64*1024, 64*1024); return 0; } static int qmc_audio_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_soc_component *component, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params) { struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; struct qmc_dai_prtd *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data; prtd->dma_buffer_start = runtime->dma_addr; prtd->dma_buffer_end = runtime->dma_addr + params_buffer_bytes(params); prtd->period_size = params_period_bytes(params); prtd->period_ptr_submitted = prtd->dma_buffer_start; prtd->period_ptr_ended = prtd->dma_buffer_start; prtd->substream = substream; return 0; } static void qmc_audio_pcm_write_complete(void *context) { struct qmc_dai_prtd *prtd = context; int ret; prtd->period_ptr_ended += prtd->period_size; if (prtd->period_ptr_ended >= prtd->dma_buffer_end) prtd->period_ptr_ended = prtd->dma_buffer_start; prtd->period_ptr_submitted += prtd->period_size; if (prtd->period_ptr_submitted >= prtd->dma_buffer_end) prtd->period_ptr_submitted = prtd->dma_buffer_start; ret = qmc_chan_write_submit(prtd->qmc_dai->qmc_chan, prtd->period_ptr_submitted, prtd->period_size, qmc_audio_pcm_write_complete, prtd); if (ret) { dev_err(prtd->qmc_dai->dev, "write_submit failed %d\n", ret); } snd_pcm_period_elapsed(prtd->substream); } static void qmc_audio_pcm_read_complete(void *context, size_t length) { struct qmc_dai_prtd *prtd = context; int ret; if (length != prtd->period_size) { dev_err(prtd->qmc_dai->dev, "read complete length = %zu, exp %zu\n", length, prtd->period_size); } prtd->period_ptr_ended += prtd->period_size; if (prtd->period_ptr_ended >= prtd->dma_buffer_end) prtd->period_ptr_ended = prtd->dma_buffer_start; prtd->period_ptr_submitted += prtd->period_size; if (prtd->period_ptr_submitted >= prtd->dma_buffer_end) prtd->period_ptr_submitted = prtd->dma_buffer_start; ret = qmc_chan_read_submit(prtd->qmc_dai->qmc_chan, prtd->period_ptr_submitted, prtd->period_size, qmc_audio_pcm_read_complete, prtd); if (ret) { dev_err(prtd->qmc_dai->dev, "read_submit failed %d\n", ret); } snd_pcm_period_elapsed(prtd->substream); } static int qmc_audio_pcm_trigger(struct snd_soc_component *component, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd) { struct qmc_dai_prtd *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data; int ret; if (!prtd->qmc_dai) { dev_err(component->dev, "qmc_dai is not set\n"); return -EINVAL; } switch (cmd) { case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START: if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) { /* Submit first chunk ... */ ret = qmc_chan_write_submit(prtd->qmc_dai->qmc_chan, prtd->period_ptr_submitted, prtd->period_size, qmc_audio_pcm_write_complete, prtd); if (ret) { dev_err(component->dev, "write_submit failed %d\n", ret); return ret; } /* ... prepare next one ... */ prtd->period_ptr_submitted += prtd->period_size; if (prtd->period_ptr_submitted >= prtd->dma_buffer_end) prtd->period_ptr_submitted = prtd->dma_buffer_start; /* ... and send it */ ret = qmc_chan_write_submit(prtd->qmc_dai->qmc_chan, prtd->period_ptr_submitted, prtd->period_size, qmc_audio_pcm_write_complete, prtd); if (ret) { dev_err(component->dev, "write_submit failed %d\n", ret); return ret; } } else { /* Submit first chunk ... */ ret = qmc_chan_read_submit(prtd->qmc_dai->qmc_chan, prtd->period_ptr_submitted, prtd->period_size, qmc_audio_pcm_read_complete, prtd); if (ret) { dev_err(component->dev, "read_submit failed %d\n", ret); return ret; } /* ... prepare next one ... */ prtd->period_ptr_submitted += prtd->period_size; if (prtd->period_ptr_submitted >= prtd->dma_buffer_end) prtd->period_ptr_submitted = prtd->dma_buffer_start; /* ... and send it */ ret = qmc_chan_read_submit(prtd->qmc_dai->qmc_chan, prtd->period_ptr_submitted, prtd->period_size, qmc_audio_pcm_read_complete, prtd); if (ret) { dev_err(component->dev, "write_submit failed %d\n", ret); return ret; } } break; case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME: case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE: break; case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP: case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND: case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH: break; default: return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static snd_pcm_uframes_t qmc_audio_pcm_pointer(struct snd_soc_component *component, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { struct qmc_dai_prtd *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data; return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, prtd->period_ptr_ended - prtd->dma_buffer_start); } static int qmc_audio_of_xlate_dai_name(struct snd_soc_component *component, const struct of_phandle_args *args, const char **dai_name) { struct qmc_audio *qmc_audio = dev_get_drvdata(component->dev); struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_driver; int id = args->args[0]; int i; for (i = 0; i < qmc_audio->num_dais; i++) { dai_driver = qmc_audio->dai_drivers + i; if (dai_driver->id == id) { *dai_name = dai_driver->name; return 0; } } return -EINVAL; } static const struct snd_pcm_hardware qmc_audio_pcm_hardware = { .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE, .period_bytes_min = 32, .period_bytes_max = 64*1024, .periods_min = 2, .periods_max = 2*1024, .buffer_bytes_max = 64*1024, }; static int qmc_audio_pcm_open(struct snd_soc_component *component, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; struct qmc_dai_prtd *prtd; int ret; snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &qmc_audio_pcm_hardware); /* ensure that buffer size is a multiple of period size */ ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS); if (ret < 0) return ret; prtd = kzalloc(sizeof(*prtd), GFP_KERNEL); if (prtd == NULL) return -ENOMEM; runtime->private_data = prtd; return 0; } static int qmc_audio_pcm_close(struct snd_soc_component *component, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { struct qmc_dai_prtd *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data; kfree(prtd); return 0; } static const struct snd_soc_component_driver qmc_audio_soc_platform = { .open = qmc_audio_pcm_open, .close = qmc_audio_pcm_close, .hw_params = qmc_audio_pcm_hw_params, .trigger = qmc_audio_pcm_trigger, .pointer = qmc_audio_pcm_pointer, .pcm_construct = qmc_audio_pcm_construct, .of_xlate_dai_name = qmc_audio_of_xlate_dai_name, }; static unsigned int qmc_dai_get_index(struct snd_soc_dai *dai) { struct qmc_audio *qmc_audio = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai); return dai->driver - qmc_audio->dai_drivers; } static struct qmc_dai *qmc_dai_get_data(struct snd_soc_dai *dai) { struct qmc_audio *qmc_audio = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai); unsigned int index; index = qmc_dai_get_index(dai); if (index > qmc_audio->num_dais) return NULL; return qmc_audio->dais + index; } /* * The constraints for format/channel is to match with the number of 8bit * time-slots available. */ static int qmc_dai_hw_rule_channels_by_format(struct qmc_dai *qmc_dai, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, unsigned int nb_ts) { struct snd_interval *c = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS); snd_pcm_format_t format = params_format(params); struct snd_interval ch = {0}; switch (snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format)) { case 8: ch.max = nb_ts; break; case 16: ch.max = nb_ts/2; break; case 32: ch.max = nb_ts/4; break; case 64: ch.max = nb_ts/8; break; default: dev_err(qmc_dai->dev, "format physical width %u not supported\n", snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format)); return -EINVAL; } ch.min = ch.max ? 1 : 0; return snd_interval_refine(c, &ch); } static int qmc_dai_hw_rule_playback_channels_by_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) { struct qmc_dai *qmc_dai = rule->private; return qmc_dai_hw_rule_channels_by_format(qmc_dai, params, qmc_dai->nb_tx_ts); } static int qmc_dai_hw_rule_capture_channels_by_format( struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) { struct qmc_dai *qmc_dai = rule->private; return qmc_dai_hw_rule_channels_by_format(qmc_dai, params, qmc_dai->nb_rx_ts); } static int qmc_dai_hw_rule_format_by_channels(struct qmc_dai *qmc_dai, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, unsigned int nb_ts) { struct snd_mask *f_old = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT); unsigned int channels = params_channels(params); unsigned int slot_width; snd_pcm_format_t format; struct snd_mask f_new; if (!channels || channels > nb_ts) { dev_err(qmc_dai->dev, "channels %u not supported\n", nb_ts); return -EINVAL; } slot_width = (nb_ts / channels) * 8; snd_mask_none(&f_new); pcm_for_each_format(format) { if (snd_mask_test_format(f_old, format)) { if (snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format) <= slot_width) snd_mask_set_format(&f_new, format); } } return snd_mask_refine(f_old, &f_new); } static int qmc_dai_hw_rule_playback_format_by_channels( struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) { struct qmc_dai *qmc_dai = rule->private; return qmc_dai_hw_rule_format_by_channels(qmc_dai, params, qmc_dai->nb_tx_ts); } static int qmc_dai_hw_rule_capture_format_by_channels( struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) { struct qmc_dai *qmc_dai = rule->private; return qmc_dai_hw_rule_format_by_channels(qmc_dai, params, qmc_dai->nb_rx_ts); } static int qmc_dai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_soc_dai *dai) { struct qmc_dai_prtd *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data; snd_pcm_hw_rule_func_t hw_rule_channels_by_format; snd_pcm_hw_rule_func_t hw_rule_format_by_channels; struct qmc_dai *qmc_dai; unsigned int frame_bits; int ret; qmc_dai = qmc_dai_get_data(dai); if (!qmc_dai) { dev_err(dai->dev, "Invalid dai\n"); return -EINVAL; } prtd->qmc_dai = qmc_dai; if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) { hw_rule_channels_by_format = qmc_dai_hw_rule_capture_channels_by_format; hw_rule_format_by_channels = qmc_dai_hw_rule_capture_format_by_channels; frame_bits = qmc_dai->nb_rx_ts * 8; } else { hw_rule_channels_by_format = qmc_dai_hw_rule_playback_channels_by_format; hw_rule_format_by_channels = qmc_dai_hw_rule_playback_format_by_channels; frame_bits = qmc_dai->nb_tx_ts * 8; } ret = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, hw_rule_channels_by_format, qmc_dai, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, -1); if (ret) { dev_err(dai->dev, "Failed to add channels rule (%d)\n", ret); return ret; } ret = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, hw_rule_format_by_channels, qmc_dai, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1); if (ret) { dev_err(dai->dev, "Failed to add format rule (%d)\n", ret); return ret; } ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_single(substream->runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, frame_bits); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(dai->dev, "Failed to add frame_bits constraint (%d)\n", ret); return ret; } return 0; } static int qmc_dai_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct snd_soc_dai *dai) { struct qmc_chan_param chan_param = {0}; struct qmc_dai *qmc_dai; int ret; qmc_dai = qmc_dai_get_data(dai); if (!qmc_dai) { dev_err(dai->dev, "Invalid dai\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) { chan_param.mode = QMC_TRANSPARENT; chan_param.transp.max_rx_buf_size = params_period_bytes(params); ret = qmc_chan_set_param(qmc_dai->qmc_chan, &chan_param); if (ret) { dev_err(dai->dev, "set param failed %d\n", ret); return ret; } } return 0; } static int qmc_dai_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd, struct snd_soc_dai *dai) { struct qmc_dai *qmc_dai; int direction; int ret; qmc_dai = qmc_dai_get_data(dai); if (!qmc_dai) { dev_err(dai->dev, "Invalid dai\n"); return -EINVAL; } direction = (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ? QMC_CHAN_WRITE : QMC_CHAN_READ; switch (cmd) { case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START: case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME: case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE: ret = qmc_chan_start(qmc_dai->qmc_chan, direction); if (ret) return ret; break; case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP: ret = qmc_chan_stop(qmc_dai->qmc_chan, direction); if (ret) return ret; ret = qmc_chan_reset(qmc_dai->qmc_chan, direction); if (ret) return ret; break; case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND: case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH: ret = qmc_chan_stop(qmc_dai->qmc_chan, direction); if (ret) return ret; break; default: return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops qmc_dai_ops = { .startup = qmc_dai_startup, .trigger = qmc_dai_trigger, .hw_params = qmc_dai_hw_params, }; static u64 qmc_audio_formats(u8 nb_ts) { unsigned int format_width; unsigned int chan_width; snd_pcm_format_t format; u64 formats_mask; if (!nb_ts) return 0; formats_mask = 0; chan_width = nb_ts * 8; pcm_for_each_format(format) { /* * Support format other than little-endian (ie big-endian or * without endianness such as 8bit formats) */ if (snd_pcm_format_little_endian(format) == 1) continue; /* Support physical width multiple of 8bit */ format_width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format); if (format_width == 0 || format_width % 8) continue; /* * And support physical width that can fit N times in the * channel */ if (format_width > chan_width || chan_width % format_width) continue; formats_mask |= pcm_format_to_bits(format); } return formats_mask; } static int qmc_audio_dai_parse(struct qmc_audio *qmc_audio, struct device_node *np, struct qmc_dai *qmc_dai, struct snd_soc_dai_driver *qmc_soc_dai_driver) { struct qmc_chan_info info; u32 val; int ret; qmc_dai->dev = qmc_audio->dev; ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "reg", &val); if (ret) { dev_err(qmc_audio->dev, "%pOF: failed to read reg\n", np); return ret; } qmc_dai->id = val; qmc_dai->name = devm_kasprintf(qmc_audio->dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s.%d", np->parent->name, qmc_dai->id); qmc_dai->qmc_chan = devm_qmc_chan_get_byphandle(qmc_audio->dev, np, "fsl,qmc-chan"); if (IS_ERR(qmc_dai->qmc_chan)) { ret = PTR_ERR(qmc_dai->qmc_chan); return dev_err_probe(qmc_audio->dev, ret, "dai %d get QMC channel failed\n", qmc_dai->id); } qmc_soc_dai_driver->id = qmc_dai->id; qmc_soc_dai_driver->name = qmc_dai->name; ret = qmc_chan_get_info(qmc_dai->qmc_chan, &info); if (ret) { dev_err(qmc_audio->dev, "dai %d get QMC channel info failed %d\n", qmc_dai->id, ret); return ret; } dev_info(qmc_audio->dev, "dai %d QMC channel mode %d, nb_tx_ts %u, nb_rx_ts %u\n", qmc_dai->id, info.mode, info.nb_tx_ts, info.nb_rx_ts); if (info.mode != QMC_TRANSPARENT) { dev_err(qmc_audio->dev, "dai %d QMC chan mode %d is not QMC_TRANSPARENT\n", qmc_dai->id, info.mode); return -EINVAL; } qmc_dai->nb_tx_ts = info.nb_tx_ts; qmc_dai->nb_rx_ts = info.nb_rx_ts; qmc_soc_dai_driver->playback.channels_min = 0; qmc_soc_dai_driver->playback.channels_max = 0; if (qmc_dai->nb_tx_ts) { qmc_soc_dai_driver->playback.channels_min = 1; qmc_soc_dai_driver->playback.channels_max = qmc_dai->nb_tx_ts; } qmc_soc_dai_driver->playback.formats = qmc_audio_formats(qmc_dai->nb_tx_ts); qmc_soc_dai_driver->capture.channels_min = 0; qmc_soc_dai_driver->capture.channels_max = 0; if (qmc_dai->nb_rx_ts) { qmc_soc_dai_driver->capture.channels_min = 1; qmc_soc_dai_driver->capture.channels_max = qmc_dai->nb_rx_ts; } qmc_soc_dai_driver->capture.formats = qmc_audio_formats(qmc_dai->nb_rx_ts); qmc_soc_dai_driver->playback.rates = snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(info.tx_fs_rate); qmc_soc_dai_driver->playback.rate_min = info.tx_fs_rate; qmc_soc_dai_driver->playback.rate_max = info.tx_fs_rate; qmc_soc_dai_driver->capture.rates = snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(info.rx_fs_rate); qmc_soc_dai_driver->capture.rate_min = info.rx_fs_rate; qmc_soc_dai_driver->capture.rate_max = info.rx_fs_rate; qmc_soc_dai_driver->ops = &qmc_dai_ops; return 0; } static int qmc_audio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node; struct qmc_audio *qmc_audio; struct device_node *child; unsigned int i; int ret; qmc_audio = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*qmc_audio), GFP_KERNEL); if (!qmc_audio) return -ENOMEM; qmc_audio->dev = &pdev->dev; qmc_audio->num_dais = of_get_available_child_count(np); if (qmc_audio->num_dais) { qmc_audio->dais = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, qmc_audio->num_dais, sizeof(*qmc_audio->dais), GFP_KERNEL); if (!qmc_audio->dais) return -ENOMEM; qmc_audio->dai_drivers = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, qmc_audio->num_dais, sizeof(*qmc_audio->dai_drivers), GFP_KERNEL); if (!qmc_audio->dai_drivers) return -ENOMEM; } i = 0; for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) { ret = qmc_audio_dai_parse(qmc_audio, child, qmc_audio->dais + i, qmc_audio->dai_drivers + i); if (ret) { of_node_put(child); return ret; } i++; } platform_set_drvdata(pdev, qmc_audio); ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(qmc_audio->dev, &qmc_audio_soc_platform, qmc_audio->dai_drivers, qmc_audio->num_dais); if (ret) return ret; return 0; } static const struct of_device_id qmc_audio_id_table[] = { { .compatible = "fsl,qmc-audio" }, {} /* sentinel */ }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, qmc_audio_id_table); static struct platform_driver qmc_audio_driver = { .driver = { .name = "fsl-qmc-audio", .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(qmc_audio_id_table), }, .probe = qmc_audio_probe, }; module_platform_driver(qmc_audio_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CPM/QE QMC audio driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");