| | gen_except.sa 3.7 1/16/92 | | gen_except --- FPSP routine to detect reportable exceptions | | This routine compares the exception enable byte of the | user_fpcr on the stack with the exception status byte | of the user_fpsr. | | Any routine which may report an exceptions must load | the stack frame in memory with the exceptional operand(s). | | Priority for exceptions is: | | Highest: bsun | snan | operr | ovfl | unfl | dz | inex2 | Lowest: inex1 | | Note: The IEEE standard specifies that inex2 is to be | reported if ovfl occurs and the ovfl enable bit is not | set but the inex2 enable bit is. | | | Copyright (C) Motorola, Inc. 1990 | All Rights Reserved | | For details on the license for this file, please see the | file, README, in this same directory. GEN_EXCEPT: |idnt 2,1 | Motorola 040 Floating Point Software Package |section 8 #include "fpsp.h" |xref real_trace |xref fpsp_done |xref fpsp_fmt_error exc_tbl: .long bsun_exc .long commonE1 .long commonE1 .long ovfl_unfl .long ovfl_unfl .long commonE1 .long commonE3 .long commonE3 .long no_match .global gen_except gen_except: cmpib #IDLE_SIZE-4,1(%a7) |test for idle frame beq do_check |go handle idle frame cmpib #UNIMP_40_SIZE-4,1(%a7) |test for orig unimp frame beqs unimp_x |go handle unimp frame cmpib #UNIMP_41_SIZE-4,1(%a7) |test for rev unimp frame beqs unimp_x |go handle unimp frame cmpib #BUSY_SIZE-4,1(%a7) |if size <> $60, fmt error bnel fpsp_fmt_error leal BUSY_SIZE+LOCAL_SIZE(%a7),%a1 |init a1 so fpsp.h | ;equates will work | Fix up the new busy frame with entries from the unimp frame | movel ETEMP_EX(%a6),ETEMP_EX(%a1) |copy etemp from unimp movel ETEMP_HI(%a6),ETEMP_HI(%a1) |frame to busy frame movel ETEMP_LO(%a6),ETEMP_LO(%a1) movel CMDREG1B(%a6),CMDREG1B(%a1) |set inst in frame to unimp movel CMDREG1B(%a6),%d0 |fix cmd1b to make it andl #0x03c30000,%d0 |work for cmd3b bfextu CMDREG1B(%a6){#13:#1},%d1 |extract bit 2 lsll #5,%d1 swap %d1 orl %d1,%d0 |put it in the right place bfextu CMDREG1B(%a6){#10:#3},%d1 |extract bit 3,4,5 lsll #2,%d1 swap %d1 orl %d1,%d0 |put them in the right place movel %d0,CMDREG3B(%a1) |in the busy frame | | Or in the FPSR from the emulation with the USER_FPSR on the stack. | fmovel %FPSR,%d0 orl %d0,USER_FPSR(%a6) movel USER_FPSR(%a6),FPSR_SHADOW(%a1) |set exc bits orl #sx_mask,E_BYTE(%a1) bra do_clean | | Frame is an unimp frame possible resulting from an fmove <ea>,fp0 | that caused an exception | | a1 is modified to point into the new frame allowing fpsp equates | to be valid. | unimp_x: cmpib #UNIMP_40_SIZE-4,1(%a7) |test for orig unimp frame bnes test_rev leal UNIMP_40_SIZE+LOCAL_SIZE(%a7),%a1 bras unimp_con test_rev: cmpib #UNIMP_41_SIZE-4,1(%a7) |test for rev unimp frame bnel fpsp_fmt_error |if not $28 or $30 leal UNIMP_41_SIZE+LOCAL_SIZE(%a7),%a1 unimp_con: | | Fix up the new unimp frame with entries from the old unimp frame | movel CMDREG1B(%a6),CMDREG1B(%a1) |set inst in frame to unimp | | Or in the FPSR from the emulation with the USER_FPSR on the stack. | fmovel %FPSR,%d0 orl %d0,USER_FPSR(%a6) bra do_clean | | Frame is idle, so check for exceptions reported through | USER_FPSR and set the unimp frame accordingly. | A7 must be incremented to the point before the | idle fsave vector to the unimp vector. | do_check: addl #4,%a7 |point A7 back to unimp frame | | Or in the FPSR from the emulation with the USER_FPSR on the stack. | fmovel %FPSR,%d0 orl %d0,USER_FPSR(%a6) | | On a busy frame, we must clear the nmnexc bits. | cmpib #BUSY_SIZE-4,1(%a7) |check frame type bnes check_fr |if busy, clr nmnexc clrw NMNEXC(%a6) |clr nmnexc & nmcexc btstb #5,CMDREG1B(%a6) |test for fmove out bnes frame_com movel USER_FPSR(%a6),FPSR_SHADOW(%a6) |set exc bits orl #sx_mask,E_BYTE(%a6) bras frame_com check_fr: cmpb #UNIMP_40_SIZE-4,1(%a7) beqs frame_com clrw NMNEXC(%a6) frame_com: moveb FPCR_ENABLE(%a6),%d0 |get fpcr enable byte andb FPSR_EXCEPT(%a6),%d0 |and in the fpsr exc byte bfffo %d0{#24:#8},%d1 |test for first set bit leal exc_tbl,%a0 |load jmp table address subib #24,%d1 |normalize bit offset to 0-8 movel (%a0,%d1.w*4),%a0 |load routine address based | ;based on first enabled exc jmp (%a0) |jump to routine | | Bsun is not possible in unimp or unsupp | bsun_exc: bra do_clean | | The typical work to be done to the unimp frame to report an | exception is to set the E1/E3 byte and clr the U flag. | commonE1 does this for E1 exceptions, which are snan, | operr, and dz. commonE3 does this for E3 exceptions, which | are inex2 and inex1, and also clears the E1 exception bit | left over from the unimp exception. | commonE1: bsetb #E1,E_BYTE(%a6) |set E1 flag bra commonE |go clean and exit commonE3: tstb UFLG_TMP(%a6) |test flag for unsup/unimp state bnes unsE3 uniE3: bsetb #E3,E_BYTE(%a6) |set E3 flag bclrb #E1,E_BYTE(%a6) |clr E1 from unimp bra commonE unsE3: tstb RES_FLG(%a6) bnes unsE3_0 unsE3_1: bsetb #E3,E_BYTE(%a6) |set E3 flag unsE3_0: bclrb #E1,E_BYTE(%a6) |clr E1 flag movel CMDREG1B(%a6),%d0 andl #0x03c30000,%d0 |work for cmd3b bfextu CMDREG1B(%a6){#13:#1},%d1 |extract bit 2 lsll #5,%d1 swap %d1 orl %d1,%d0 |put it in the right place bfextu CMDREG1B(%a6){#10:#3},%d1 |extract bit 3,4,5 lsll #2,%d1 swap %d1 orl %d1,%d0 |put them in the right place movel %d0,CMDREG3B(%a6) |in the busy frame commonE: bclrb #UFLAG,T_BYTE(%a6) |clr U flag from unimp bra do_clean |go clean and exit | | No bits in the enable byte match existing exceptions. Check for | the case of the ovfl exc without the ovfl enabled, but with | inex2 enabled. | no_match: btstb #inex2_bit,FPCR_ENABLE(%a6) |check for ovfl/inex2 case beqs no_exc |if clear, exit btstb #ovfl_bit,FPSR_EXCEPT(%a6) |now check ovfl beqs no_exc |if clear, exit bras ovfl_unfl |go to unfl_ovfl to determine if | ;it is an unsupp or unimp exc | No exceptions are to be reported. If the instruction was | unimplemented, no FPU restore is necessary. If it was | unsupported, we must perform the restore. no_exc: tstb UFLG_TMP(%a6) |test flag for unsupp/unimp state beqs uni_no_exc uns_no_exc: tstb RES_FLG(%a6) |check if frestore is needed bne do_clean |if clear, no frestore needed uni_no_exc: moveml USER_DA(%a6),%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1 fmovemx USER_FP0(%a6),%fp0-%fp3 fmoveml USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar unlk %a6 bra finish_up | | Unsupported Data Type Handler: | Ovfl: | An fmoveout that results in an overflow is reported this way. | Unfl: | An fmoveout that results in an underflow is reported this way. | | Unimplemented Instruction Handler: | Ovfl: | Only scosh, setox, ssinh, stwotox, and scale can set overflow in | this manner. | Unfl: | Stwotox, setox, and scale can set underflow in this manner. | Any of the other Library Routines such that f(x)=x in which | x is an extended denorm can report an underflow exception. | It is the responsibility of the exception-causing exception | to make sure that WBTEMP is correct. | | The exceptional operand is in FP_SCR1. | ovfl_unfl: tstb UFLG_TMP(%a6) |test flag for unsupp/unimp state beqs ofuf_con | | The caller was from an unsupported data type trap. Test if the | caller set CU_ONLY. If so, the exceptional operand is expected in | FPTEMP, rather than WBTEMP. | tstb CU_ONLY(%a6) |test if inst is cu-only beq unsE3 | move.w #$fe,CU_SAVEPC(%a6) clrb CU_SAVEPC(%a6) bsetb #E1,E_BYTE(%a6) |set E1 exception flag movew ETEMP_EX(%a6),FPTEMP_EX(%a6) movel ETEMP_HI(%a6),FPTEMP_HI(%a6) movel ETEMP_LO(%a6),FPTEMP_LO(%a6) bsetb #fptemp15_bit,DTAG(%a6) |set fpte15 bclrb #UFLAG,T_BYTE(%a6) |clr U flag from unimp bra do_clean |go clean and exit ofuf_con: moveb (%a7),VER_TMP(%a6) |save version number cmpib #BUSY_SIZE-4,1(%a7) |check for busy frame beqs busy_fr |if unimp, grow to busy cmpib #VER_40,(%a7) |test for orig unimp frame bnes try_41 |if not, test for rev frame moveql #13,%d0 |need to zero 14 lwords bras ofuf_fin try_41: cmpib #VER_41,(%a7) |test for rev unimp frame bnel fpsp_fmt_error |if neither, exit with error moveql #11,%d0 |need to zero 12 lwords ofuf_fin: clrl (%a7) loop1: clrl -(%a7) |clear and dec a7 dbra %d0,loop1 moveb VER_TMP(%a6),(%a7) moveb #BUSY_SIZE-4,1(%a7) |write busy fmt word. busy_fr: movel FP_SCR1(%a6),WBTEMP_EX(%a6) |write movel FP_SCR1+4(%a6),WBTEMP_HI(%a6) |exceptional op to movel FP_SCR1+8(%a6),WBTEMP_LO(%a6) |wbtemp bsetb #E3,E_BYTE(%a6) |set E3 flag bclrb #E1,E_BYTE(%a6) |make sure E1 is clear bclrb #UFLAG,T_BYTE(%a6) |clr U flag movel USER_FPSR(%a6),FPSR_SHADOW(%a6) orl #sx_mask,E_BYTE(%a6) movel CMDREG1B(%a6),%d0 |fix cmd1b to make it andl #0x03c30000,%d0 |work for cmd3b bfextu CMDREG1B(%a6){#13:#1},%d1 |extract bit 2 lsll #5,%d1 swap %d1 orl %d1,%d0 |put it in the right place bfextu CMDREG1B(%a6){#10:#3},%d1 |extract bit 3,4,5 lsll #2,%d1 swap %d1 orl %d1,%d0 |put them in the right place movel %d0,CMDREG3B(%a6) |in the busy frame | | Check if the frame to be restored is busy or unimp. |** NOTE *** Bug fix for errata (0d43b #3) | If the frame is unimp, we must create a busy frame to | fix the bug with the nmnexc bits in cases in which they | are set by a previous instruction and not cleared by | the save. The frame will be unimp only if the final | instruction in an emulation routine caused the exception | by doing an fmove <ea>,fp0. The exception operand, in | internal format, is in fptemp. | do_clean: cmpib #UNIMP_40_SIZE-4,1(%a7) bnes do_con moveql #13,%d0 |in orig, need to zero 14 lwords bras do_build do_con: cmpib #UNIMP_41_SIZE-4,1(%a7) bnes do_restore |frame must be busy moveql #11,%d0 |in rev, need to zero 12 lwords do_build: moveb (%a7),VER_TMP(%a6) clrl (%a7) loop2: clrl -(%a7) |clear and dec a7 dbra %d0,loop2 | | Use a1 as pointer into new frame. a6 is not correct if an unimp or | busy frame was created as the result of an exception on the final | instruction of an emulation routine. | | We need to set the nmcexc bits if the exception is E1. Otherwise, | the exc taken will be inex2. | leal BUSY_SIZE+LOCAL_SIZE(%a7),%a1 |init a1 for new frame moveb VER_TMP(%a6),(%a7) |write busy fmt word moveb #BUSY_SIZE-4,1(%a7) movel FP_SCR1(%a6),WBTEMP_EX(%a1) |write movel FP_SCR1+4(%a6),WBTEMP_HI(%a1) |exceptional op to movel FP_SCR1+8(%a6),WBTEMP_LO(%a1) |wbtemp | btst.b #E1,E_BYTE(%a1) | beq.b do_restore bfextu USER_FPSR(%a6){#17:#4},%d0 |get snan/operr/ovfl/unfl bits bfins %d0,NMCEXC(%a1){#4:#4} |and insert them in nmcexc movel USER_FPSR(%a6),FPSR_SHADOW(%a1) |set exc bits orl #sx_mask,E_BYTE(%a1) do_restore: moveml USER_DA(%a6),%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1 fmovemx USER_FP0(%a6),%fp0-%fp3 fmoveml USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar frestore (%a7)+ tstb RES_FLG(%a6) |RES_FLG indicates a "continuation" frame beq cont bsr bug1384 cont: unlk %a6 | | If trace mode enabled, then go to trace handler. This handler | cannot have any fp instructions. If there are fp inst's and an | exception has been restored into the machine then the exception | will occur upon execution of the fp inst. This is not desirable | in the kernel (supervisor mode). See MC68040 manual Section 9.3.8. | finish_up: btstb #7,(%a7) |test T1 in SR bnes g_trace btstb #6,(%a7) |test T0 in SR bnes g_trace bral fpsp_done | | Change integer stack to look like trace stack | The address of the instruction that caused the | exception is already in the integer stack (is | the same as the saved friar) | | If the current frame is already a 6-word stack then all | that needs to be done is to change the vector# to TRACE. | If the frame is only a 4-word stack (meaning we got here | on an Unsupported data type exception), then we need to grow | the stack an extra 2 words and get the FPIAR from the FPU. | g_trace: bftst EXC_VEC-4(%sp){#0:#4} bne g_easy subw #4,%sp | make room movel 4(%sp),(%sp) movel 8(%sp),4(%sp) subw #BUSY_SIZE,%sp fsave (%sp) fmovel %fpiar,BUSY_SIZE+EXC_EA-4(%sp) frestore (%sp) addw #BUSY_SIZE,%sp g_easy: movew #TRACE_VEC,EXC_VEC-4(%a7) bral real_trace | | This is a work-around for hardware bug 1384. | bug1384: link %a5,#0 fsave -(%sp) cmpib #0x41,(%sp) | check for correct frame beq frame_41 bgt nofix | if more advanced mask, do nada frame_40: tstb 1(%sp) | check to see if idle bne notidle idle40: clrl (%sp) | get rid of old fsave frame movel %d1,USER_D1(%a6) | save d1 movew #8,%d1 | place unimp frame instead loop40: clrl -(%sp) dbra %d1,loop40 movel USER_D1(%a6),%d1 | restore d1 movel #0x40280000,-(%sp) frestore (%sp)+ unlk %a5 rts frame_41: tstb 1(%sp) | check to see if idle bne notidle idle41: clrl (%sp) | get rid of old fsave frame movel %d1,USER_D1(%a6) | save d1 movew #10,%d1 | place unimp frame instead loop41: clrl -(%sp) dbra %d1,loop41 movel USER_D1(%a6),%d1 | restore d1 movel #0x41300000,-(%sp) frestore (%sp)+ unlk %a5 rts notidle: bclrb #etemp15_bit,-40(%a5) frestore (%sp)+ unlk %a5 rts nofix: frestore (%sp)+ unlk %a5 rts |end