/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
* linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020.S: MMU functions for ARM1020
*
* Copyright (C) 2000 ARM Limited
* Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
* hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
*
* These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
* functions on the arm1020.
*/
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/assembler.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/hwcap.h>
#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include "proc-macros.S"
/*
* This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated
* using the single invalidate entry instructions. Anything larger
* than this, and we go for the whole cache.
*
* This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest
* alternative.
*/
#define MAX_AREA_SIZE 32768
/*
* The size of one data cache line.
*/
#define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32
/*
* The number of data cache segments.
*/
#define CACHE_DSEGMENTS 16
/*
* The number of lines in a cache segment.
*/
#define CACHE_DENTRIES 64
/*
* This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to
* clean the whole cache, rather than using the individual
* cache line maintenance instructions.
*/
#define CACHE_DLIMIT 32768
.text
/*
* cpu_arm1020_proc_init()
*/
ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_proc_init)
ret lr
/*
* cpu_arm1020_proc_fin()
*/
ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_proc_fin)
mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...i............
bic r0, r0, #0x000e @ ............wca.
mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches
ret lr
/*
* cpu_arm1020_reset(loc)
*
* Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the
* same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
* to what would be the reset vector.
*
* loc: location to jump to for soft reset
*/
.align 5
.pushsection .idmap.text, "ax"
ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_reset)
mov ip, #0
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
#endif
mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam
bic ip, ip, #0x1100 @ ...i...s........
mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
ret r0
ENDPROC(cpu_arm1020_reset)
.popsection
/*
* cpu_arm1020_do_idle()
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_do_idle)
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt
ret lr
/* ================================= CACHE ================================ */
.align 5
/*
* flush_icache_all()
*
* Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire icache.
*/
ENTRY(arm1020_flush_icache_all)
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
#endif
ret lr
ENDPROC(arm1020_flush_icache_all)
/*
* flush_user_cache_all()
*
* Invalidate all cache entries in a particular address
* space.
*/
ENTRY(arm1020_flush_user_cache_all)
/* FALLTHROUGH */
/*
* flush_kern_cache_all()
*
* Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
*/
ENTRY(arm1020_flush_kern_cache_all)
mov r2, #VM_EXEC
mov ip, #0
__flush_whole_cache:
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5 @ 16 segments
1: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
2: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean+invalidate D index
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
subs r1, r1, #1 << 5
bcs 1b @ segments 15 to 0
#endif
tst r2, #VM_EXEC
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
#endif
mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
/*
* flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
*
* Invalidate a range of cache entries in the specified
* address space.
*
* - start - start address (inclusive)
* - end - end address (exclusive)
* - flags - vm_flags for this space
*/
ENTRY(arm1020_flush_user_cache_range)
mov ip, #0
sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size
cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
bhs __flush_whole_cache
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
#endif
tst r2, #VM_EXEC
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
#endif
mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
/*
* coherent_kern_range(start, end)
*
* Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
* region described by start. If you have non-snooping
* Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*/
ENTRY(arm1020_coherent_kern_range)
/* FALLTRHOUGH */
/*
* coherent_user_range(start, end)
*
* Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
* region described by start. If you have non-snooping
* Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*/
ENTRY(arm1020_coherent_user_range)
mov ip, #0
bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4
1:
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
#endif
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov r0, #0
ret lr
/*
* flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
*
* Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
* the I cache
*
* - addr - kernel address
* - size - region size
*/
ENTRY(arm1020_flush_kern_dcache_area)
mov ip, #0
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
add r1, r0, r1
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
#endif
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
/*
* dma_inv_range(start, end)
*
* Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
* May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
* are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
* back.
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*
* (same as v4wb)
*/
arm1020_dma_inv_range:
mov ip, #0
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4
mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4
mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
#endif
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
/*
* dma_clean_range(start, end)
*
* Clean the specified virtual address range.
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*
* (same as v4wb)
*/
arm1020_dma_clean_range:
mov ip, #0
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
#endif
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
/*
* dma_flush_range(start, end)
*
* Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*/
ENTRY(arm1020_dma_flush_range)
mov ip, #0
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
#endif
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
/*
* dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
* - start - kernel virtual start address
* - size - size of region
* - dir - DMA direction
*/
ENTRY(arm1020_dma_map_area)
add r1, r1, r0
cmp r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
beq arm1020_dma_clean_range
bcs arm1020_dma_inv_range
b arm1020_dma_flush_range
ENDPROC(arm1020_dma_map_area)
/*
* dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
* - start - kernel virtual start address
* - size - size of region
* - dir - DMA direction
*/
ENTRY(arm1020_dma_unmap_area)
ret lr
ENDPROC(arm1020_dma_unmap_area)
.globl arm1020_flush_kern_cache_louis
.equ arm1020_flush_kern_cache_louis, arm1020_flush_kern_cache_all
@ define struct cpu_cache_fns (see <asm/cacheflush.h> and proc-macros.S)
define_cache_functions arm1020
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_dcache_clean_area)
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
mov ip, #0
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
subs r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
bhi 1b
#endif
ret lr
/* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
/*
* cpu_arm1020_switch_mm(pgd)
*
* Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
*
* pgd: new page tables
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_switch_mm)
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c10, 4
mov r1, #0xF @ 16 segments
1: mov r3, #0x3F @ 64 entries
2: mov ip, r3, LSL #26 @ shift up entry
orr ip, ip, r1, LSL #5 @ shift in/up index
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c14, 2 @ Clean & Inval DCache entry
mov ip, #0
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4
subs r3, r3, #1
cmp r3, #0
bge 2b @ entries 3F to 0
subs r1, r1, #1
cmp r1, #0
bge 1b @ segments 15 to 0
#endif
mov r1, #0
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
#endif
mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
mcr p15, 0, r1, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
ret lr
/*
* cpu_arm1020_set_pte(ptep, pte)
*
* Set a PTE and flush it out
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_set_pte_ext)
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
armv3_set_pte_ext
mov r0, r0
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
#endif
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
ret lr
.type __arm1020_setup, #function
__arm1020_setup:
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate I,D caches on v4
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
#endif
adr r5, arm1020_crval
ldmia r5, {r5, r6}
mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register v4
bic r0, r0, r5
orr r0, r0, r6
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
orr r0, r0, #0x4000 @ .R.. .... .... ....
#endif
ret lr
.size __arm1020_setup, . - __arm1020_setup
/*
* R
* .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
* .011 1001 ..11 0101
*/
.type arm1020_crval, #object
arm1020_crval:
crval clear=0x0000593f, mmuset=0x00003935, ucset=0x00001930
__INITDATA
@ define struct processor (see <asm/proc-fns.h> and proc-macros.S)
define_processor_functions arm1020, dabort=v4t_early_abort, pabort=legacy_pabort
.section ".rodata"
string cpu_arch_name, "armv5t"
string cpu_elf_name, "v5"
.type cpu_arm1020_name, #object
cpu_arm1020_name:
.ascii "ARM1020"
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
.ascii "i"
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
.ascii "d"
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
.ascii "(wt)"
#else
.ascii "(wb)"
#endif
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_BPREDICT_DISABLE
.ascii "B"
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
.ascii "RR"
#endif
.ascii "\0"
.size cpu_arm1020_name, . - cpu_arm1020_name
.align
.section ".proc.info.init", "a"
.type __arm1020_proc_info,#object
__arm1020_proc_info:
.long 0x4104a200 @ ARM 1020T (Architecture v5T)
.long 0xff0ffff0
.long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
PMD_SECT_AP_READ
.long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
PMD_SECT_AP_READ
initfn __arm1020_setup, __arm1020_proc_info
.long cpu_arch_name
.long cpu_elf_name
.long HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB
.long cpu_arm1020_name
.long arm1020_processor_functions
.long v4wbi_tlb_fns
.long v4wb_user_fns
.long arm1020_cache_fns
.size __arm1020_proc_info, . - __arm1020_proc_info