/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * OpenRISC head.S * * Linux architectural port borrowing liberally from similar works of * others. All original copyrights apply as per the original source * declaration. * * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture: * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com> * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> */ #include <linux/linkage.h> #include <linux/threads.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/serial_reg.h> #include <linux/pgtable.h> #include <asm/processor.h> #include <asm/page.h> #include <asm/mmu.h> #include <asm/thread_info.h> #include <asm/cache.h> #include <asm/spr_defs.h> #include <asm/asm-offsets.h> #include <linux/of_fdt.h> #define tophys(rd,rs) \ l.movhi rd,hi(-KERNELBASE) ;\ l.add rd,rd,rs #define CLEAR_GPR(gpr) \ l.movhi gpr,0x0 #define LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(gpr,symbol) \ l.movhi gpr,hi(symbol) ;\ l.ori gpr,gpr,lo(symbol) #define UART_BASE_ADD 0x90000000 #define EXCEPTION_SR (SPR_SR_DME | SPR_SR_IME | SPR_SR_DCE | SPR_SR_ICE | SPR_SR_SM) #define SYSCALL_SR (SPR_SR_DME | SPR_SR_IME | SPR_SR_DCE | SPR_SR_ICE | SPR_SR_IEE | SPR_SR_TEE | SPR_SR_SM) /* ============================================[ tmp store locations ]=== */ #define SPR_SHADOW_GPR(x) ((x) + SPR_GPR_BASE + 32) /* * emergency_print temporary stores */ #ifdef CONFIG_OPENRISC_HAVE_SHADOW_GPRS #define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR4 l.mtspr r0,r4,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(14) #define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR4 l.mfspr r4,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(14) #define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR5 l.mtspr r0,r5,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(15) #define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR5 l.mfspr r5,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(15) #define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR6 l.mtspr r0,r6,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(16) #define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR6 l.mfspr r6,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(16) #define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR7 l.mtspr r0,r7,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(7) #define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR7 l.mfspr r7,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(7) #define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR8 l.mtspr r0,r8,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(8) #define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR8 l.mfspr r8,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(8) #define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR9 l.mtspr r0,r9,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(9) #define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR9 l.mfspr r9,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(9) #else /* !CONFIG_OPENRISC_HAVE_SHADOW_GPRS */ #define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR4 l.sw 0x20(r0),r4 #define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR4 l.lwz r4,0x20(r0) #define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR5 l.sw 0x24(r0),r5 #define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR5 l.lwz r5,0x24(r0) #define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR6 l.sw 0x28(r0),r6 #define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR6 l.lwz r6,0x28(r0) #define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR7 l.sw 0x2c(r0),r7 #define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR7 l.lwz r7,0x2c(r0) #define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR8 l.sw 0x30(r0),r8 #define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR8 l.lwz r8,0x30(r0) #define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR9 l.sw 0x34(r0),r9 #define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR9 l.lwz r9,0x34(r0) #endif /* * TLB miss handlers temorary stores */ #ifdef CONFIG_OPENRISC_HAVE_SHADOW_GPRS #define EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR2 l.mtspr r0,r2,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(2) #define EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR2 l.mfspr r2,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(2) #define EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR3 l.mtspr r0,r3,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(3) #define EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR3 l.mfspr r3,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(3) #define EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR4 l.mtspr r0,r4,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(4) #define EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4 l.mfspr r4,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(4) #define EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR5 l.mtspr r0,r5,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(5) #define EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR5 l.mfspr r5,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(5) #define EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR6 l.mtspr r0,r6,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(6) #define EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR6 l.mfspr r6,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(6) #else /* !CONFIG_OPENRISC_HAVE_SHADOW_GPRS */ #define EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR2 l.sw 0x64(r0),r2 #define EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR2 l.lwz r2,0x64(r0) #define EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR3 l.sw 0x68(r0),r3 #define EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR3 l.lwz r3,0x68(r0) #define EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR4 l.sw 0x6c(r0),r4 #define EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4 l.lwz r4,0x6c(r0) #define EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR5 l.sw 0x70(r0),r5 #define EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR5 l.lwz r5,0x70(r0) #define EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR6 l.sw 0x74(r0),r6 #define EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR6 l.lwz r6,0x74(r0) #endif /* * EXCEPTION_HANDLE temporary stores */ #ifdef CONFIG_OPENRISC_HAVE_SHADOW_GPRS #define EXCEPTION_T_STORE_GPR30 l.mtspr r0,r30,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(30) #define EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_GPR30(reg) l.mfspr reg,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(30) #define EXCEPTION_T_STORE_GPR10 l.mtspr r0,r10,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(10) #define EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_GPR10(reg) l.mfspr reg,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(10) #define EXCEPTION_T_STORE_SP l.mtspr r0,r1,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(1) #define EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_SP(reg) l.mfspr reg,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(1) #else /* !CONFIG_OPENRISC_HAVE_SHADOW_GPRS */ #define EXCEPTION_T_STORE_GPR30 l.sw 0x78(r0),r30 #define EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_GPR30(reg) l.lwz reg,0x78(r0) #define EXCEPTION_T_STORE_GPR10 l.sw 0x7c(r0),r10 #define EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_GPR10(reg) l.lwz reg,0x7c(r0) #define EXCEPTION_T_STORE_SP l.sw 0x80(r0),r1 #define EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_SP(reg) l.lwz reg,0x80(r0) #endif /* =========================================================[ macros ]=== */ #ifdef CONFIG_SMP #define GET_CURRENT_PGD(reg,t1) \ LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(reg,current_pgd) ;\ l.mfspr t1,r0,SPR_COREID ;\ l.slli t1,t1,2 ;\ l.add reg,reg,t1 ;\ tophys (t1,reg) ;\ l.lwz reg,0(t1) #else #define GET_CURRENT_PGD(reg,t1) \ LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(reg,current_pgd) ;\ tophys (t1,reg) ;\ l.lwz reg,0(t1) #endif /* Load r10 from current_thread_info_set - clobbers r1 and r30 */ #ifdef CONFIG_SMP #define GET_CURRENT_THREAD_INFO \ LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r1,current_thread_info_set) ;\ tophys (r30,r1) ;\ l.mfspr r10,r0,SPR_COREID ;\ l.slli r10,r10,2 ;\ l.add r30,r30,r10 ;\ /* r10: current_thread_info */ ;\ l.lwz r10,0(r30) #else #define GET_CURRENT_THREAD_INFO \ LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r1,current_thread_info_set) ;\ tophys (r30,r1) ;\ /* r10: current_thread_info */ ;\ l.lwz r10,0(r30) #endif /* * DSCR: this is a common hook for handling exceptions. it will save * the needed registers, set up stack and pointer to current * then jump to the handler while enabling MMU * * PRMS: handler - a function to jump to. it has to save the * remaining registers to kernel stack, call * appropriate arch-independant exception handler * and finaly jump to ret_from_except * * PREQ: unchanged state from the time exception happened * * POST: SAVED the following registers original value * to the new created exception frame pointed to by r1 * * r1 - ksp pointing to the new (exception) frame * r4 - EEAR exception EA * r10 - current pointing to current_thread_info struct * r12 - syscall 0, since we didn't come from syscall * r30 - handler address of the handler we'll jump to * * handler has to save remaining registers to the exception * ksp frame *before* tainting them! * * NOTE: this function is not reentrant per se. reentrancy is guaranteed * by processor disabling all exceptions/interrupts when exception * accours. * * OPTM: no need to make it so wasteful to extract ksp when in user mode */ #define EXCEPTION_HANDLE(handler) \ EXCEPTION_T_STORE_GPR30 ;\ l.mfspr r30,r0,SPR_ESR_BASE ;\ l.andi r30,r30,SPR_SR_SM ;\ l.sfeqi r30,0 ;\ EXCEPTION_T_STORE_GPR10 ;\ l.bnf 2f /* kernel_mode */ ;\ EXCEPTION_T_STORE_SP /* delay slot */ ;\ 1: /* user_mode: */ ;\ GET_CURRENT_THREAD_INFO ;\ tophys (r30,r10) ;\ l.lwz r1,(TI_KSP)(r30) ;\ /* fall through */ ;\ 2: /* kernel_mode: */ ;\ /* create new stack frame, save only needed gprs */ ;\ /* r1: KSP, r10: current, r4: EEAR, r31: __pa(KSP) */ ;\ /* r12: temp, syscall indicator */ ;\ l.addi r1,r1,-(INT_FRAME_SIZE) ;\ /* r1 is KSP, r30 is __pa(KSP) */ ;\ tophys (r30,r1) ;\ l.sw PT_GPR12(r30),r12 ;\ /* r4 use for tmp before EA */ ;\ l.mfspr r12,r0,SPR_EPCR_BASE ;\ l.sw PT_PC(r30),r12 ;\ l.mfspr r12,r0,SPR_ESR_BASE ;\ l.sw PT_SR(r30),r12 ;\ /* save r30 */ ;\ EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_GPR30(r12) ;\ l.sw PT_GPR30(r30),r12 ;\ /* save r10 as was prior to exception */ ;\ EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_GPR10(r12) ;\ l.sw PT_GPR10(r30),r12 ;\ /* save PT_SP as was prior to exception */ ;\ EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_SP(r12) ;\ l.sw PT_SP(r30),r12 ;\ /* save exception r4, set r4 = EA */ ;\ l.sw PT_GPR4(r30),r4 ;\ l.mfspr r4,r0,SPR_EEAR_BASE ;\ /* r12 == 1 if we come from syscall */ ;\ CLEAR_GPR(r12) ;\ /* ----- turn on MMU ----- */ ;\ /* Carry DSX into exception SR */ ;\ l.mfspr r30,r0,SPR_SR ;\ l.andi r30,r30,SPR_SR_DSX ;\ l.ori r30,r30,(EXCEPTION_SR) ;\ l.mtspr r0,r30,SPR_ESR_BASE ;\ /* r30: EA address of handler */ ;\ LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r30,handler) ;\ l.mtspr r0,r30,SPR_EPCR_BASE ;\ l.rfe /* * this doesn't work * * * #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_UPON_UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION * #define UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(handler) \ * l.ori r3,r0,0x1 ;\ * l.mtspr r0,r3,SPR_SR ;\ * l.movhi r3,hi(0xf0000100) ;\ * l.ori r3,r3,lo(0xf0000100) ;\ * l.jr r3 ;\ * l.nop 1 * * #endif */ /* DSCR: this is the same as EXCEPTION_HANDLE(), we are just * a bit more carefull (if we have a PT_SP or current pointer * corruption) and set them up from 'current_set' * */ #define UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(handler) \ EXCEPTION_T_STORE_GPR30 ;\ EXCEPTION_T_STORE_GPR10 ;\ EXCEPTION_T_STORE_SP ;\ /* temporary store r3, r9 into r1, r10 */ ;\ l.addi r1,r3,0x0 ;\ l.addi r10,r9,0x0 ;\ LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r9,_string_unhandled_exception) ;\ tophys (r3,r9) ;\ l.jal _emergency_print ;\ l.nop ;\ l.mfspr r3,r0,SPR_NPC ;\ l.jal _emergency_print_nr ;\ l.andi r3,r3,0x1f00 ;\ LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r9,_string_epc_prefix) ;\ tophys (r3,r9) ;\ l.jal _emergency_print ;\ l.nop ;\ l.jal _emergency_print_nr ;\ l.mfspr r3,r0,SPR_EPCR_BASE ;\ LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r9,_string_nl) ;\ tophys (r3,r9) ;\ l.jal _emergency_print ;\ l.nop ;\ /* end of printing */ ;\ l.addi r3,r1,0x0 ;\ l.addi r9,r10,0x0 ;\ /* extract current, ksp from current_set */ ;\ LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r1,_unhandled_stack_top) ;\ LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r10,init_thread_union) ;\ /* create new stack frame, save only needed gprs */ ;\ /* r1: KSP, r10: current, r31: __pa(KSP) */ ;\ /* r12: temp, syscall indicator, r13 temp */ ;\ l.addi r1,r1,-(INT_FRAME_SIZE) ;\ /* r1 is KSP, r30 is __pa(KSP) */ ;\ tophys (r30,r1) ;\ l.sw PT_GPR12(r30),r12 ;\ l.mfspr r12,r0,SPR_EPCR_BASE ;\ l.sw PT_PC(r30),r12 ;\ l.mfspr r12,r0,SPR_ESR_BASE ;\ l.sw PT_SR(r30),r12 ;\ /* save r31 */ ;\ EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_GPR30(r12) ;\ l.sw PT_GPR30(r30),r12 ;\ /* save r10 as was prior to exception */ ;\ EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_GPR10(r12) ;\ l.sw PT_GPR10(r30),r12 ;\ /* save PT_SP as was prior to exception */ ;\ EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_SP(r12) ;\ l.sw PT_SP(r30),r12 ;\ l.sw PT_GPR13(r30),r13 ;\ /* --> */ ;\ /* save exception r4, set r4 = EA */ ;\ l.sw PT_GPR4(r30),r4 ;\ l.mfspr r4,r0,SPR_EEAR_BASE ;\ /* r12 == 1 if we come from syscall */ ;\ CLEAR_GPR(r12) ;\ /* ----- play a MMU trick ----- */ ;\ l.ori r30,r0,(EXCEPTION_SR) ;\ l.mtspr r0,r30,SPR_ESR_BASE ;\ /* r31: EA address of handler */ ;\ LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r30,handler) ;\ l.mtspr r0,r30,SPR_EPCR_BASE ;\ l.rfe /* =====================================================[ exceptions] === */ /* ---[ 0x100: RESET exception ]----------------------------------------- */ .org 0x100 /* Jump to .init code at _start which lives in the .head section * and will be discarded after boot. */ LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r15, _start) tophys (r13,r15) /* MMU disabled */ l.jr r13 l.nop /* ---[ 0x200: BUS exception ]------------------------------------------- */ .org 0x200 _dispatch_bus_fault: EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_bus_fault_handler) /* ---[ 0x300: Data Page Fault exception ]------------------------------- */ .org 0x300 _dispatch_do_dpage_fault: // totaly disable timer interrupt // l.mtspr r0,r0,SPR_TTMR // DEBUG_TLB_PROBE(0x300) // EXCEPTION_DEBUG_VALUE_ER_ENABLED(0x300) EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_data_page_fault_handler) /* ---[ 0x400: Insn Page Fault exception ]------------------------------- */ .org 0x400 _dispatch_do_ipage_fault: // totaly disable timer interrupt // l.mtspr r0,r0,SPR_TTMR // DEBUG_TLB_PROBE(0x400) // EXCEPTION_DEBUG_VALUE_ER_ENABLED(0x400) EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_insn_page_fault_handler) /* ---[ 0x500: Timer exception ]----------------------------------------- */ .org 0x500 EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_timer_handler) /* ---[ 0x600: Alignment exception ]-------------------------------------- */ .org 0x600 EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_alignment_handler) /* ---[ 0x700: Illegal insn exception ]---------------------------------- */ .org 0x700 EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_illegal_instruction_handler) /* ---[ 0x800: External interrupt exception ]---------------------------- */ .org 0x800 EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_external_irq_handler) /* ---[ 0x900: DTLB miss exception ]------------------------------------- */ .org 0x900 l.j boot_dtlb_miss_handler l.nop /* ---[ 0xa00: ITLB miss exception ]------------------------------------- */ .org 0xa00 l.j boot_itlb_miss_handler l.nop /* ---[ 0xb00: Range exception ]----------------------------------------- */ .org 0xb00 UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0xb00) /* ---[ 0xc00: Syscall exception ]--------------------------------------- */ .org 0xc00 EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_sys_call_handler) /* ---[ 0xd00: Floating point exception ]--------------------------------- */ .org 0xd00 EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_fpe_trap_handler) /* ---[ 0xe00: Trap exception ]------------------------------------------ */ .org 0xe00 // UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0xe00) EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_trap_handler) /* ---[ 0xf00: Reserved exception ]-------------------------------------- */ .org 0xf00 UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0xf00) /* ---[ 0x1000: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */ .org 0x1000 UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1000) /* ---[ 0x1100: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */ .org 0x1100 UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1100) /* ---[ 0x1200: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */ .org 0x1200 UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1200) /* ---[ 0x1300: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */ .org 0x1300 UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1300) /* ---[ 0x1400: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */ .org 0x1400 UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1400) /* ---[ 0x1500: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */ .org 0x1500 UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1500) /* ---[ 0x1600: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */ .org 0x1600 UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1600) /* ---[ 0x1700: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */ .org 0x1700 UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1700) /* ---[ 0x1800: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */ .org 0x1800 UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1800) /* ---[ 0x1900: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */ .org 0x1900 UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1900) /* ---[ 0x1a00: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */ .org 0x1a00 UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1a00) /* ---[ 0x1b00: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */ .org 0x1b00 UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1b00) /* ---[ 0x1c00: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */ .org 0x1c00 UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1c00) /* ---[ 0x1d00: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */ .org 0x1d00 UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1d00) /* ---[ 0x1e00: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */ .org 0x1e00 UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1e00) /* ---[ 0x1f00: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */ .org 0x1f00 UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1f00) .org 0x2000 /* ===================================================[ kernel start ]=== */ /* .text*/ /* This early stuff belongs in HEAD, but some of the functions below definitely * don't... */ __HEAD .global _start _start: /* Init r0 to zero as per spec */ CLEAR_GPR(r0) /* save kernel parameters */ l.or r25,r0,r3 /* pointer to fdt */ /* * ensure a deterministic start */ l.ori r3,r0,0x1 l.mtspr r0,r3,SPR_SR /* * Start the TTCR as early as possible, so that the RNG can make use of * measurements of boot time from the earliest opportunity. Especially * important is that the TTCR does not return zero by the time we reach * random_init(). */ l.movhi r3,hi(SPR_TTMR_CR) l.mtspr r0,r3,SPR_TTMR CLEAR_GPR(r1) CLEAR_GPR(r2) CLEAR_GPR(r3) CLEAR_GPR(r4) CLEAR_GPR(r5) CLEAR_GPR(r6) CLEAR_GPR(r7) CLEAR_GPR(r8) CLEAR_GPR(r9) CLEAR_GPR(r10) CLEAR_GPR(r11) CLEAR_GPR(r12) CLEAR_GPR(r13) CLEAR_GPR(r14) CLEAR_GPR(r15) CLEAR_GPR(r16) CLEAR_GPR(r17) CLEAR_GPR(r18) CLEAR_GPR(r19) CLEAR_GPR(r20) CLEAR_GPR(r21) CLEAR_GPR(r22) CLEAR_GPR(r23) CLEAR_GPR(r24) CLEAR_GPR(r26) CLEAR_GPR(r27) CLEAR_GPR(r28) CLEAR_GPR(r29) CLEAR_GPR(r30) CLEAR_GPR(r31) #ifdef CONFIG_SMP l.mfspr r26,r0,SPR_COREID l.sfeq r26,r0 l.bnf secondary_wait l.nop #endif /* * set up initial ksp and current */ /* setup kernel stack */ LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r1,init_thread_union + THREAD_SIZE) LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r10,init_thread_union) // setup current tophys (r31,r10) l.sw TI_KSP(r31), r1 l.ori r4,r0,0x0 /* * .data contains initialized data, * .bss contains uninitialized data - clear it up */ clear_bss: LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r24, __bss_start) LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r26, _end) tophys(r28,r24) tophys(r30,r26) CLEAR_GPR(r24) CLEAR_GPR(r26) 1: l.sw (0)(r28),r0 l.sfltu r28,r30 l.bf 1b l.addi r28,r28,4 enable_ic: l.jal _ic_enable l.nop enable_dc: l.jal _dc_enable l.nop flush_tlb: l.jal _flush_tlb l.nop /* The MMU needs to be enabled before or1k_early_setup is called */ enable_mmu: /* * enable dmmu & immu * SR[5] = 0, SR[6] = 0, 6th and 7th bit of SR set to 0 */ l.mfspr r30,r0,SPR_SR l.movhi r28,hi(SPR_SR_DME | SPR_SR_IME) l.ori r28,r28,lo(SPR_SR_DME | SPR_SR_IME) l.or r30,r30,r28 l.mtspr r0,r30,SPR_SR l.nop l.nop l.nop l.nop l.nop l.nop l.nop l.nop l.nop l.nop l.nop l.nop l.nop l.nop l.nop l.nop // reset the simulation counters l.nop 5 /* check fdt header magic word */ l.lwz r3,0(r25) /* load magic from fdt into r3 */ l.movhi r4,hi(OF_DT_HEADER) l.ori r4,r4,lo(OF_DT_HEADER) l.sfeq r3,r4 l.bf _fdt_found l.nop /* magic number mismatch, set fdt pointer to null */ l.or r25,r0,r0 _fdt_found: /* pass fdt pointer to or1k_early_setup in r3 */ l.or r3,r0,r25 LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r24, or1k_early_setup) l.jalr r24 l.nop clear_regs: /* * clear all GPRS to increase determinism */ CLEAR_GPR(r2) CLEAR_GPR(r3) CLEAR_GPR(r4) CLEAR_GPR(r5) CLEAR_GPR(r6) CLEAR_GPR(r7) CLEAR_GPR(r8) CLEAR_GPR(r9) CLEAR_GPR(r11) CLEAR_GPR(r12) CLEAR_GPR(r13) CLEAR_GPR(r14) CLEAR_GPR(r15) CLEAR_GPR(r16) CLEAR_GPR(r17) CLEAR_GPR(r18) CLEAR_GPR(r19) CLEAR_GPR(r20) CLEAR_GPR(r21) CLEAR_GPR(r22) CLEAR_GPR(r23) CLEAR_GPR(r24) CLEAR_GPR(r25) CLEAR_GPR(r26) CLEAR_GPR(r27) CLEAR_GPR(r28) CLEAR_GPR(r29) CLEAR_GPR(r30) CLEAR_GPR(r31) jump_start_kernel: /* * jump to kernel entry (start_kernel) */ LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r30, start_kernel) l.jr r30 l.nop _flush_tlb: /* * I N V A L I D A T E T L B e n t r i e s */ LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r5,SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(0)) LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r6,SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(0)) l.addi r7,r0,128 /* Maximum number of sets */ 1: l.mtspr r5,r0,0x0 l.mtspr r6,r0,0x0 l.addi r5,r5,1 l.addi r6,r6,1 l.sfeq r7,r0 l.bnf 1b l.addi r7,r7,-1 l.jr r9 l.nop #ifdef CONFIG_SMP secondary_wait: /* Doze the cpu until we are asked to run */ /* If we dont have power management skip doze */ l.mfspr r25,r0,SPR_UPR l.andi r25,r25,SPR_UPR_PMP l.sfeq r25,r0 l.bf secondary_check_release l.nop /* Setup special secondary exception handler */ LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r3, _secondary_evbar) tophys(r25,r3) l.mtspr r0,r25,SPR_EVBAR /* Enable Interrupts */ l.mfspr r25,r0,SPR_SR l.ori r25,r25,SPR_SR_IEE l.mtspr r0,r25,SPR_SR /* Unmask interrupts interrupts */ l.mfspr r25,r0,SPR_PICMR l.ori r25,r25,0xffff l.mtspr r0,r25,SPR_PICMR /* Doze */ l.mfspr r25,r0,SPR_PMR LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r3, SPR_PMR_DME) l.or r25,r25,r3 l.mtspr r0,r25,SPR_PMR /* Wakeup - Restore exception handler */ l.mtspr r0,r0,SPR_EVBAR secondary_check_release: /* * Check if we actually got the release signal, if not go-back to * sleep. */ l.mfspr r25,r0,SPR_COREID LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r3, secondary_release) tophys(r4, r3) l.lwz r3,0(r4) l.sfeq r25,r3 l.bnf secondary_wait l.nop /* fall through to secondary_init */ secondary_init: /* * set up initial ksp and current */ LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r10, secondary_thread_info) tophys (r30,r10) l.lwz r10,0(r30) l.addi r1,r10,THREAD_SIZE tophys (r30,r10) l.sw TI_KSP(r30),r1 l.jal _ic_enable l.nop l.jal _dc_enable l.nop l.jal _flush_tlb l.nop /* * enable dmmu & immu */ l.mfspr r30,r0,SPR_SR l.movhi r28,hi(SPR_SR_DME | SPR_SR_IME) l.ori r28,r28,lo(SPR_SR_DME | SPR_SR_IME) l.or r30,r30,r28 /* * This is a bit tricky, we need to switch over from physical addresses * to virtual addresses on the fly. * To do that, we first set up ESR with the IME and DME bits set. * Then EPCR is set to secondary_start and then a l.rfe is issued to * "jump" to that. */ l.mtspr r0,r30,SPR_ESR_BASE LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r30, secondary_start) l.mtspr r0,r30,SPR_EPCR_BASE l.rfe secondary_start: LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r30, secondary_start_kernel) l.jr r30 l.nop #endif /* ========================================[ cache ]=== */ /* alignment here so we don't change memory offsets with * memory controller defined */ .align 0x2000 _ic_enable: /* Check if IC present and skip enabling otherwise */ l.mfspr r24,r0,SPR_UPR l.andi r26,r24,SPR_UPR_ICP l.sfeq r26,r0 l.bf 9f l.nop /* Disable IC */ l.mfspr r6,r0,SPR_SR l.addi r5,r0,-1 l.xori r5,r5,SPR_SR_ICE l.and r5,r6,r5 l.mtspr r0,r5,SPR_SR /* Establish cache block size If BS=0, 16; If BS=1, 32; r14 contain block size */ l.mfspr r24,r0,SPR_ICCFGR l.andi r26,r24,SPR_ICCFGR_CBS l.srli r28,r26,7 l.ori r30,r0,16 l.sll r14,r30,r28 /* Establish number of cache sets r16 contains number of cache sets r28 contains log(# of cache sets) */ l.andi r26,r24,SPR_ICCFGR_NCS l.srli r28,r26,3 l.ori r30,r0,1 l.sll r16,r30,r28 /* Invalidate IC */ l.addi r6,r0,0 l.sll r5,r14,r28 // l.mul r5,r14,r16 // l.trap 1 // l.addi r5,r0,IC_SIZE 1: l.mtspr r0,r6,SPR_ICBIR l.sfne r6,r5 l.bf 1b l.add r6,r6,r14 // l.addi r6,r6,IC_LINE /* Enable IC */ l.mfspr r6,r0,SPR_SR l.ori r6,r6,SPR_SR_ICE l.mtspr r0,r6,SPR_SR l.nop l.nop l.nop l.nop l.nop l.nop l.nop l.nop l.nop l.nop 9: l.jr r9 l.nop _dc_enable: /* Check if DC present and skip enabling otherwise */ l.mfspr r24,r0,SPR_UPR l.andi r26,r24,SPR_UPR_DCP l.sfeq r26,r0 l.bf 9f l.nop /* Disable DC */ l.mfspr r6,r0,SPR_SR l.addi r5,r0,-1 l.xori r5,r5,SPR_SR_DCE l.and r5,r6,r5 l.mtspr r0,r5,SPR_SR /* Establish cache block size If BS=0, 16; If BS=1, 32; r14 contain block size */ l.mfspr r24,r0,SPR_DCCFGR l.andi r26,r24,SPR_DCCFGR_CBS l.srli r28,r26,7 l.ori r30,r0,16 l.sll r14,r30,r28 /* Establish number of cache sets r16 contains number of cache sets r28 contains log(# of cache sets) */ l.andi r26,r24,SPR_DCCFGR_NCS l.srli r28,r26,3 l.ori r30,r0,1 l.sll r16,r30,r28 /* Invalidate DC */ l.addi r6,r0,0 l.sll r5,r14,r28 1: l.mtspr r0,r6,SPR_DCBIR l.sfne r6,r5 l.bf 1b l.add r6,r6,r14 /* Enable DC */ l.mfspr r6,r0,SPR_SR l.ori r6,r6,SPR_SR_DCE l.mtspr r0,r6,SPR_SR 9: l.jr r9 l.nop /* ===============================================[ page table masks ]=== */ #define DTLB_UP_CONVERT_MASK 0x3fa #define ITLB_UP_CONVERT_MASK 0x3a /* for SMP we'd have (this is a bit subtle, CC must be always set * for SMP, but since we have _PAGE_PRESENT bit always defined * we can just modify the mask) */ #define DTLB_SMP_CONVERT_MASK 0x3fb #define ITLB_SMP_CONVERT_MASK 0x3b /* ---[ boot dtlb miss handler ]----------------------------------------- */ boot_dtlb_miss_handler: /* mask for DTLB_MR register: - (0) sets V (valid) bit, * - (31-12) sets bits belonging to VPN (31-12) */ #define DTLB_MR_MASK 0xfffff001 /* mask for DTLB_TR register: - (2) sets CI (cache inhibit) bit, * - (4) sets A (access) bit, * - (5) sets D (dirty) bit, * - (8) sets SRE (superuser read) bit * - (9) sets SWE (superuser write) bit * - (31-12) sets bits belonging to VPN (31-12) */ #define DTLB_TR_MASK 0xfffff332 /* These are for masking out the VPN/PPN value from the MR/TR registers... * it's not the same as the PFN */ #define VPN_MASK 0xfffff000 #define PPN_MASK 0xfffff000 EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR6 #if 0 l.mfspr r6,r0,SPR_ESR_BASE // l.andi r6,r6,SPR_SR_SM // are we in kernel mode ? l.sfeqi r6,0 // r6 == 0x1 --> SM l.bf exit_with_no_dtranslation // l.nop #endif /* this could be optimized by moving storing of * non r6 registers here, and jumping r6 restore * if not in supervisor mode */ EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR2 EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR3 EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR4 EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR5 l.mfspr r4,r0,SPR_EEAR_BASE // get the offending EA immediate_translation: CLEAR_GPR(r6) l.srli r3,r4,0xd // r3 <- r4 / 8192 (sets are relative to page size (8Kb) NOT VPN size (4Kb) l.mfspr r6, r0, SPR_DMMUCFGR l.andi r6, r6, SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTS l.srli r6, r6, SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTS_OFF l.ori r5, r0, 0x1 l.sll r5, r5, r6 // r5 = number DMMU sets l.addi r6, r5, -1 // r6 = nsets mask l.and r2, r3, r6 // r2 <- r3 % NSETS_MASK l.or r6,r6,r4 // r6 <- r4 l.ori r6,r6,~(VPN_MASK) // r6 <- VPN :VPN .xfff - clear up lo(r6) to 0x**** *fff l.movhi r5,hi(DTLB_MR_MASK) // r5 <- ffff:0000.x000 l.ori r5,r5,lo(DTLB_MR_MASK) // r5 <- ffff:1111.x001 - apply DTLB_MR_MASK l.and r5,r5,r6 // r5 <- VPN :VPN .x001 - we have DTLBMR entry l.mtspr r2,r5,SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(0) // set DTLBMR /* set up DTLB with no translation for EA <= 0xbfffffff */ LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r6,0xbfffffff) l.sfgeu r6,r4 // flag if r6 >= r4 (if 0xbfffffff >= EA) l.bf 1f // goto out l.and r3,r4,r4 // delay slot :: 24 <- r4 (if flag==1) tophys(r3,r4) // r3 <- PA 1: l.ori r3,r3,~(PPN_MASK) // r3 <- PPN :PPN .xfff - clear up lo(r6) to 0x**** *fff l.movhi r5,hi(DTLB_TR_MASK) // r5 <- ffff:0000.x000 l.ori r5,r5,lo(DTLB_TR_MASK) // r5 <- ffff:1111.x330 - apply DTLB_MR_MASK l.and r5,r5,r3 // r5 <- PPN :PPN .x330 - we have DTLBTR entry l.mtspr r2,r5,SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(0) // set DTLBTR EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR6 EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR5 EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4 EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR3 EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR2 l.rfe // SR <- ESR, PC <- EPC exit_with_no_dtranslation: /* EA out of memory or not in supervisor mode */ EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR6 EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4 l.j _dispatch_bus_fault /* ---[ boot itlb miss handler ]----------------------------------------- */ boot_itlb_miss_handler: /* mask for ITLB_MR register: - sets V (valid) bit, * - sets bits belonging to VPN (15-12) */ #define ITLB_MR_MASK 0xfffff001 /* mask for ITLB_TR register: - sets A (access) bit, * - sets SXE (superuser execute) bit * - sets bits belonging to VPN (15-12) */ #define ITLB_TR_MASK 0xfffff050 /* #define VPN_MASK 0xffffe000 #define PPN_MASK 0xffffe000 */ EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR2 EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR3 EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR4 EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR5 EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR6 #if 0 l.mfspr r6,r0,SPR_ESR_BASE // l.andi r6,r6,SPR_SR_SM // are we in kernel mode ? l.sfeqi r6,0 // r6 == 0x1 --> SM l.bf exit_with_no_itranslation l.nop #endif l.mfspr r4,r0,SPR_EEAR_BASE // get the offending EA earlyearly: CLEAR_GPR(r6) l.srli r3,r4,0xd // r3 <- r4 / 8192 (sets are relative to page size (8Kb) NOT VPN size (4Kb) l.mfspr r6, r0, SPR_IMMUCFGR l.andi r6, r6, SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTS l.srli r6, r6, SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTS_OFF l.ori r5, r0, 0x1 l.sll r5, r5, r6 // r5 = number IMMU sets from IMMUCFGR l.addi r6, r5, -1 // r6 = nsets mask l.and r2, r3, r6 // r2 <- r3 % NSETS_MASK l.or r6,r6,r4 // r6 <- r4 l.ori r6,r6,~(VPN_MASK) // r6 <- VPN :VPN .xfff - clear up lo(r6) to 0x**** *fff l.movhi r5,hi(ITLB_MR_MASK) // r5 <- ffff:0000.x000 l.ori r5,r5,lo(ITLB_MR_MASK) // r5 <- ffff:1111.x001 - apply ITLB_MR_MASK l.and r5,r5,r6 // r5 <- VPN :VPN .x001 - we have ITLBMR entry l.mtspr r2,r5,SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(0) // set ITLBMR /* * set up ITLB with no translation for EA <= 0x0fffffff * * we need this for head.S mapping (EA = PA). if we move all functions * which run with mmu enabled into entry.S, we might be able to eliminate this. * */ LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r6,0x0fffffff) l.sfgeu r6,r4 // flag if r6 >= r4 (if 0xb0ffffff >= EA) l.bf 1f // goto out l.and r3,r4,r4 // delay slot :: 24 <- r4 (if flag==1) tophys(r3,r4) // r3 <- PA 1: l.ori r3,r3,~(PPN_MASK) // r3 <- PPN :PPN .xfff - clear up lo(r6) to 0x**** *fff l.movhi r5,hi(ITLB_TR_MASK) // r5 <- ffff:0000.x000 l.ori r5,r5,lo(ITLB_TR_MASK) // r5 <- ffff:1111.x050 - apply ITLB_MR_MASK l.and r5,r5,r3 // r5 <- PPN :PPN .x050 - we have ITLBTR entry l.mtspr r2,r5,SPR_ITLBTR_BASE(0) // set ITLBTR EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR6 EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR5 EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4 EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR3 EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR2 l.rfe // SR <- ESR, PC <- EPC exit_with_no_itranslation: EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4 EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR6 l.j _dispatch_bus_fault l.nop /* ====================================================================== */ /* * Stuff below here shouldn't go into .head section... maybe this stuff * can be moved to entry.S ??? */ /* ==============================================[ DTLB miss handler ]=== */ /* * Comments: * Exception handlers are entered with MMU off so the following handler * needs to use physical addressing * */ .text ENTRY(dtlb_miss_handler) EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR2 EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR3 EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR4 /* * get EA of the miss */ l.mfspr r2,r0,SPR_EEAR_BASE /* * pmd = (pmd_t *)(current_pgd + pgd_index(daddr)); */ GET_CURRENT_PGD(r3,r4) // r3 is current_pgd, r4 is temp l.srli r4,r2,0x18 // >> PAGE_SHIFT + (PAGE_SHIFT - 2) l.slli r4,r4,0x2 // to get address << 2 l.add r3,r4,r3 // r4 is pgd_index(daddr) /* * if (pmd_none(*pmd)) * goto pmd_none: */ tophys (r4,r3) l.lwz r3,0x0(r4) // get *pmd value l.sfne r3,r0 l.bnf d_pmd_none l.addi r3,r0,0xffffe000 // PAGE_MASK d_pmd_good: /* * pte = *pte_offset(pmd, daddr); */ l.lwz r4,0x0(r4) // get **pmd value l.and r4,r4,r3 // & PAGE_MASK l.srli r2,r2,0xd // >> PAGE_SHIFT, r2 == EEAR l.andi r3,r2,0x7ff // (1UL << PAGE_SHIFT - 2) - 1 l.slli r3,r3,0x2 // to get address << 2 l.add r3,r3,r4 l.lwz r3,0x0(r3) // this is pte at last /* * if (!pte_present(pte)) */ l.andi r4,r3,0x1 l.sfne r4,r0 // is pte present l.bnf d_pte_not_present l.addi r4,r0,0xffffe3fa // PAGE_MASK | DTLB_UP_CONVERT_MASK /* * fill DTLB TR register */ l.and r4,r3,r4 // apply the mask // Determine number of DMMU sets l.mfspr r2, r0, SPR_DMMUCFGR l.andi r2, r2, SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTS l.srli r2, r2, SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTS_OFF l.ori r3, r0, 0x1 l.sll r3, r3, r2 // r3 = number DMMU sets DMMUCFGR l.addi r2, r3, -1 // r2 = nsets mask l.mfspr r3, r0, SPR_EEAR_BASE l.srli r3, r3, 0xd // >> PAGE_SHIFT l.and r2, r3, r2 // calc offset: & (NUM_TLB_ENTRIES-1) //NUM_TLB_ENTRIES l.mtspr r2,r4,SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(0) /* * fill DTLB MR register */ l.slli r3, r3, 0xd /* << PAGE_SHIFT => EA & PAGE_MASK */ l.ori r4,r3,0x1 // set hardware valid bit: DTBL_MR entry l.mtspr r2,r4,SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(0) EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR2 EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR3 EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4 l.rfe d_pmd_none: d_pte_not_present: EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR2 EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR3 EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4 EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_dtlb_miss_page_fault_handler) /* ==============================================[ ITLB miss handler ]=== */ ENTRY(itlb_miss_handler) EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR2 EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR3 EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR4 /* * get EA of the miss */ l.mfspr r2,r0,SPR_EEAR_BASE /* * pmd = (pmd_t *)(current_pgd + pgd_index(daddr)); * */ GET_CURRENT_PGD(r3,r4) // r3 is current_pgd, r5 is temp l.srli r4,r2,0x18 // >> PAGE_SHIFT + (PAGE_SHIFT - 2) l.slli r4,r4,0x2 // to get address << 2 l.add r3,r4,r3 // r4 is pgd_index(daddr) /* * if (pmd_none(*pmd)) * goto pmd_none: */ tophys (r4,r3) l.lwz r3,0x0(r4) // get *pmd value l.sfne r3,r0 l.bnf i_pmd_none l.addi r3,r0,0xffffe000 // PAGE_MASK i_pmd_good: /* * pte = *pte_offset(pmd, iaddr); * */ l.lwz r4,0x0(r4) // get **pmd value l.and r4,r4,r3 // & PAGE_MASK l.srli r2,r2,0xd // >> PAGE_SHIFT, r2 == EEAR l.andi r3,r2,0x7ff // (1UL << PAGE_SHIFT - 2) - 1 l.slli r3,r3,0x2 // to get address << 2 l.add r3,r3,r4 l.lwz r3,0x0(r3) // this is pte at last /* * if (!pte_present(pte)) * */ l.andi r4,r3,0x1 l.sfne r4,r0 // is pte present l.bnf i_pte_not_present l.addi r4,r0,0xffffe03a // PAGE_MASK | ITLB_UP_CONVERT_MASK /* * fill ITLB TR register */ l.and r4,r3,r4 // apply the mask l.andi r3,r3,0x7c0 // _PAGE_EXEC | _PAGE_SRE | _PAGE_SWE | _PAGE_URE | _PAGE_UWE l.sfeq r3,r0 l.bf itlb_tr_fill //_workaround // Determine number of IMMU sets l.mfspr r2, r0, SPR_IMMUCFGR l.andi r2, r2, SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTS l.srli r2, r2, SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTS_OFF l.ori r3, r0, 0x1 l.sll r3, r3, r2 // r3 = number IMMU sets IMMUCFGR l.addi r2, r3, -1 // r2 = nsets mask l.mfspr r3, r0, SPR_EEAR_BASE l.srli r3, r3, 0xd // >> PAGE_SHIFT l.and r2, r3, r2 // calc offset: & (NUM_TLB_ENTRIES-1) /* * __PHX__ :: fixme * we should not just blindly set executable flags, * but it does help with ping. the clean way would be to find out * (and fix it) why stack doesn't have execution permissions */ itlb_tr_fill_workaround: l.ori r4,r4,0xc0 // | (SPR_ITLBTR_UXE | ITLBTR_SXE) itlb_tr_fill: l.mtspr r2,r4,SPR_ITLBTR_BASE(0) /* * fill DTLB MR register */ l.slli r3, r3, 0xd /* << PAGE_SHIFT => EA & PAGE_MASK */ l.ori r4,r3,0x1 // set hardware valid bit: ITBL_MR entry l.mtspr r2,r4,SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(0) EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR2 EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR3 EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4 l.rfe i_pmd_none: i_pte_not_present: EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR2 EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR3 EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4 EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_itlb_miss_page_fault_handler) /* ==============================================[ boot tlb handlers ]=== */ /* =================================================[ debugging aids ]=== */ /* * DESC: Prints ASCII character stored in r7 * * PRMS: r7 - a 32-bit value with an ASCII character in the first byte * position. * * PREQ: The UART at UART_BASE_ADD has to be initialized * * POST: internally used but restores: * r4 - to store UART_BASE_ADD * r5 - for loading OFF_TXFULL / THRE,TEMT * r6 - for storing bitmask (SERIAL_8250) */ ENTRY(_emergency_putc) EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR4 EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR5 EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR6 l.movhi r4,hi(UART_BASE_ADD) l.ori r4,r4,lo(UART_BASE_ADD) #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_LITEUART) /* Check OFF_TXFULL status */ 1: l.lwz r5,4(r4) l.andi r5,r5,0xff l.sfnei r5,0 l.bf 1b l.nop /* Write character */ l.andi r7,r7,0xff l.sw 0(r4),r7 #elif defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250) /* Check UART LSR THRE (hold) bit */ l.addi r6,r0,0x20 1: l.lbz r5,5(r4) l.andi r5,r5,0x20 l.sfeq r5,r6 l.bnf 1b l.nop /* Write character */ l.sb 0(r4),r7 /* Check UART LSR THRE|TEMT (hold, empty) bits */ l.addi r6,r0,0x60 1: l.lbz r5,5(r4) l.andi r5,r5,0x60 l.sfeq r5,r6 l.bnf 1b l.nop #endif EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR6 EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR5 EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR4 l.jr r9 l.nop /* * DSCR: prints a string referenced by r3. * * PRMS: r3 - address of the first character of null * terminated string to be printed * * PREQ: UART at UART_BASE_ADD has to be initialized * * POST: caller should be aware that r3, r9 are changed */ ENTRY(_emergency_print) EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR7 EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR9 /* Load character to r7, check for null terminator */ 2: l.lbz r7,0(r3) l.sfeqi r7,0x0 l.bf 9f l.nop l.jal _emergency_putc l.nop /* next character */ l.j 2b l.addi r3,r3,0x1 9: EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR9 EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR7 l.jr r9 l.nop /* * DSCR: prints a number in r3 in hex. * * PRMS: r3 - a 32-bit unsigned integer * * PREQ: UART at UART_BASE_ADD has to be initialized * * POST: caller should be aware that r3, r9 are changed */ ENTRY(_emergency_print_nr) EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR7 EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR8 EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR9 l.addi r8,r0,32 // shift register 1: /* remove leading zeros */ l.addi r8,r8,-0x4 l.srl r7,r3,r8 l.andi r7,r7,0xf /* don't skip the last zero if number == 0x0 */ l.sfeqi r8,0x4 l.bf 2f l.nop l.sfeq r7,r0 l.bf 1b l.nop 2: l.srl r7,r3,r8 l.andi r7,r7,0xf l.sflts r8,r0 l.bf 9f /* Numbers greater than 9 translate to a-f */ l.sfgtui r7,0x9 l.bnf 8f l.nop l.addi r7,r7,0x27 /* Convert to ascii and output character */ 8: l.jal _emergency_putc l.addi r7,r7,0x30 /* next character */ l.j 2b l.addi r8,r8,-0x4 9: EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR9 EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR8 EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR7 l.jr r9 l.nop /* * This should be used for debugging only. * It messes up the Linux early serial output * somehow, so use it sparingly and essentially * only if you need to debug something that goes wrong * before Linux gets the early serial going. * * Furthermore, you'll have to make sure you set the * UART_DEVISOR correctly according to the system * clock rate. * * */ #define SYS_CLK 20000000 //#define SYS_CLK 1843200 #define OR32_CONSOLE_BAUD 115200 #define UART_DIVISOR SYS_CLK/(16*OR32_CONSOLE_BAUD) ENTRY(_early_uart_init) l.movhi r3,hi(UART_BASE_ADD) l.ori r3,r3,lo(UART_BASE_ADD) #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250) l.addi r4,r0,0x7 l.sb 0x2(r3),r4 l.addi r4,r0,0x0 l.sb 0x1(r3),r4 l.addi r4,r0,0x3 l.sb 0x3(r3),r4 l.lbz r5,3(r3) l.ori r4,r5,0x80 l.sb 0x3(r3),r4 l.addi r4,r0,((UART_DIVISOR>>8) & 0x000000ff) l.sb UART_DLM(r3),r4 l.addi r4,r0,((UART_DIVISOR) & 0x000000ff) l.sb UART_DLL(r3),r4 l.sb 0x3(r3),r5 #endif l.jr r9 l.nop .align 0x1000 .global _secondary_evbar _secondary_evbar: .space 0x800 /* Just disable interrupts and Return */ l.ori r3,r0,SPR_SR_SM l.mtspr r0,r3,SPR_ESR_BASE l.rfe .section .rodata _string_unhandled_exception: .string "\r\nRunarunaround: Unhandled exception 0x\0" _string_epc_prefix: .string ": EPC=0x\0" _string_nl: .string "\r\n\0" /* ========================================[ page aligned structures ]=== */ /* * .data section should be page aligned * (look into arch/openrisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S) */ .section .data,"aw" .align 8192 .global empty_zero_page empty_zero_page: .space 8192 .global swapper_pg_dir swapper_pg_dir: .space 8192 .global _unhandled_stack _unhandled_stack: .space 8192 _unhandled_stack_top: /* ============================================================[ EOF ]=== */