// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * VFIO based Physical Subchannel device driver * * Copyright IBM Corp. 2017 * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2019 * * Author(s): Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> * Xiao Feng Ren <renxiaof@linux.vnet.ibm.com> * Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/mdev.h> #include <asm/isc.h> #include "chp.h" #include "ioasm.h" #include "css.h" #include "vfio_ccw_private.h" struct workqueue_struct *vfio_ccw_work_q; struct kmem_cache *vfio_ccw_io_region; struct kmem_cache *vfio_ccw_cmd_region; struct kmem_cache *vfio_ccw_schib_region; struct kmem_cache *vfio_ccw_crw_region; debug_info_t *vfio_ccw_debug_msg_id; debug_info_t *vfio_ccw_debug_trace_id; /* * Helpers */ int vfio_ccw_sch_quiesce(struct subchannel *sch) { struct vfio_ccw_parent *parent = dev_get_drvdata(&sch->dev); struct vfio_ccw_private *private = dev_get_drvdata(&parent->dev); DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(completion); int iretry, ret = 0; /* * Probably an impossible situation, after being called through * FSM callbacks. But in the event it did, register a warning * and return as if things were fine. */ if (WARN_ON(!private)) return 0; iretry = 255; do { ret = cio_cancel_halt_clear(sch, &iretry); if (ret == -EIO) { pr_err("vfio_ccw: could not quiesce subchannel 0.%x.%04x!\n", sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no); break; } /* * Flush all I/O and wait for * cancel/halt/clear completion. */ private->completion = &completion; spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock); if (ret == -EBUSY) wait_for_completion_timeout(&completion, 3*HZ); private->completion = NULL; flush_workqueue(vfio_ccw_work_q); spin_lock_irq(sch->lock); ret = cio_disable_subchannel(sch); } while (ret == -EBUSY); return ret; } void vfio_ccw_sch_io_todo(struct work_struct *work) { struct vfio_ccw_private *private; struct irb *irb; bool is_final; bool cp_is_finished = false; private = container_of(work, struct vfio_ccw_private, io_work); irb = &private->irb; is_final = !(scsw_actl(&irb->scsw) & (SCSW_ACTL_DEVACT | SCSW_ACTL_SCHACT)); if (scsw_is_solicited(&irb->scsw)) { cp_update_scsw(&private->cp, &irb->scsw); if (is_final && private->state == VFIO_CCW_STATE_CP_PENDING) { cp_free(&private->cp); cp_is_finished = true; } } mutex_lock(&private->io_mutex); memcpy(private->io_region->irb_area, irb, sizeof(*irb)); mutex_unlock(&private->io_mutex); /* * Reset to IDLE only if processing of a channel program * has finished. Do not overwrite a possible processing * state if the interrupt was unsolicited, or if the final * interrupt was for HSCH or CSCH. */ if (cp_is_finished) private->state = VFIO_CCW_STATE_IDLE; if (private->io_trigger) eventfd_signal(private->io_trigger, 1); } void vfio_ccw_crw_todo(struct work_struct *work) { struct vfio_ccw_private *private; private = container_of(work, struct vfio_ccw_private, crw_work); if (!list_empty(&private->crw) && private->crw_trigger) eventfd_signal(private->crw_trigger, 1); } /* * Css driver callbacks */ static void vfio_ccw_sch_irq(struct subchannel *sch) { struct vfio_ccw_parent *parent = dev_get_drvdata(&sch->dev); struct vfio_ccw_private *private = dev_get_drvdata(&parent->dev); /* * The subchannel should still be disabled at this point, * so an interrupt would be quite surprising. As with an * interrupt while the FSM is closed, let's attempt to * disable the subchannel again. */ if (!private) { VFIO_CCW_MSG_EVENT(2, "sch %x.%x.%04x: unexpected interrupt\n", sch->schid.cssid, sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no); cio_disable_subchannel(sch); return; } inc_irq_stat(IRQIO_CIO); vfio_ccw_fsm_event(private, VFIO_CCW_EVENT_INTERRUPT); } static void vfio_ccw_free_parent(struct device *dev) { struct vfio_ccw_parent *parent = container_of(dev, struct vfio_ccw_parent, dev); kfree(parent); } static int vfio_ccw_sch_probe(struct subchannel *sch) { struct pmcw *pmcw = &sch->schib.pmcw; struct vfio_ccw_parent *parent; int ret = -ENOMEM; if (pmcw->qf) { dev_warn(&sch->dev, "vfio: ccw: does not support QDIO: %s\n", dev_name(&sch->dev)); return -ENODEV; } parent = kzalloc(struct_size(parent, mdev_types, 1), GFP_KERNEL); if (!parent) return -ENOMEM; dev_set_name(&parent->dev, "parent"); parent->dev.parent = &sch->dev; parent->dev.release = &vfio_ccw_free_parent; ret = device_register(&parent->dev); if (ret) goto out_free; dev_set_drvdata(&sch->dev, parent); parent->mdev_type.sysfs_name = "io"; parent->mdev_type.pretty_name = "I/O subchannel (Non-QDIO)"; parent->mdev_types[0] = &parent->mdev_type; ret = mdev_register_parent(&parent->parent, &sch->dev, &vfio_ccw_mdev_driver, parent->mdev_types, 1); if (ret) goto out_unreg; VFIO_CCW_MSG_EVENT(4, "bound to subchannel %x.%x.%04x\n", sch->schid.cssid, sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no); return 0; out_unreg: device_del(&parent->dev); out_free: put_device(&parent->dev); dev_set_drvdata(&sch->dev, NULL); return ret; } static void vfio_ccw_sch_remove(struct subchannel *sch) { struct vfio_ccw_parent *parent = dev_get_drvdata(&sch->dev); mdev_unregister_parent(&parent->parent); device_unregister(&parent->dev); dev_set_drvdata(&sch->dev, NULL); VFIO_CCW_MSG_EVENT(4, "unbound from subchannel %x.%x.%04x\n", sch->schid.cssid, sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no); } static void vfio_ccw_sch_shutdown(struct subchannel *sch) { struct vfio_ccw_parent *parent = dev_get_drvdata(&sch->dev); struct vfio_ccw_private *private = dev_get_drvdata(&parent->dev); if (!private) return; vfio_ccw_fsm_event(private, VFIO_CCW_EVENT_CLOSE); vfio_ccw_fsm_event(private, VFIO_CCW_EVENT_NOT_OPER); } /** * vfio_ccw_sch_event - process subchannel event * @sch: subchannel * @process: non-zero if function is called in process context * * An unspecified event occurred for this subchannel. Adjust data according * to the current operational state of the subchannel. Return zero when the * event has been handled sufficiently or -EAGAIN when this function should * be called again in process context. */ static int vfio_ccw_sch_event(struct subchannel *sch, int process) { struct vfio_ccw_parent *parent = dev_get_drvdata(&sch->dev); struct vfio_ccw_private *private = dev_get_drvdata(&parent->dev); unsigned long flags; int rc = -EAGAIN; spin_lock_irqsave(sch->lock, flags); if (!device_is_registered(&sch->dev)) goto out_unlock; if (work_pending(&sch->todo_work)) goto out_unlock; rc = 0; if (cio_update_schib(sch)) { if (private) vfio_ccw_fsm_event(private, VFIO_CCW_EVENT_NOT_OPER); } out_unlock: spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags); return rc; } static void vfio_ccw_queue_crw(struct vfio_ccw_private *private, unsigned int rsc, unsigned int erc, unsigned int rsid) { struct vfio_ccw_crw *crw; /* * If unable to allocate a CRW, just drop the event and * carry on. The guest will either see a later one or * learn when it issues its own store subchannel. */ crw = kzalloc(sizeof(*crw), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!crw) return; /* * Build the CRW based on the inputs given to us. */ crw->crw.rsc = rsc; crw->crw.erc = erc; crw->crw.rsid = rsid; list_add_tail(&crw->next, &private->crw); queue_work(vfio_ccw_work_q, &private->crw_work); } static int vfio_ccw_chp_event(struct subchannel *sch, struct chp_link *link, int event) { struct vfio_ccw_parent *parent = dev_get_drvdata(&sch->dev); struct vfio_ccw_private *private = dev_get_drvdata(&parent->dev); int mask = chp_ssd_get_mask(&sch->ssd_info, link); int retry = 255; if (!private || !mask) return 0; trace_vfio_ccw_chp_event(sch->schid, mask, event); VFIO_CCW_MSG_EVENT(2, "sch %x.%x.%04x: mask=0x%x event=%d\n", sch->schid.cssid, sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no, mask, event); if (cio_update_schib(sch)) return -ENODEV; switch (event) { case CHP_VARY_OFF: /* Path logically turned off */ sch->opm &= ~mask; sch->lpm &= ~mask; if (sch->schib.pmcw.lpum & mask) cio_cancel_halt_clear(sch, &retry); break; case CHP_OFFLINE: /* Path is gone */ if (sch->schib.pmcw.lpum & mask) cio_cancel_halt_clear(sch, &retry); vfio_ccw_queue_crw(private, CRW_RSC_CPATH, CRW_ERC_PERRN, link->chpid.id); break; case CHP_VARY_ON: /* Path logically turned on */ sch->opm |= mask; sch->lpm |= mask; break; case CHP_ONLINE: /* Path became available */ sch->lpm |= mask & sch->opm; vfio_ccw_queue_crw(private, CRW_RSC_CPATH, CRW_ERC_INIT, link->chpid.id); break; } return 0; } static struct css_device_id vfio_ccw_sch_ids[] = { { .match_flags = 0x1, .type = SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO, }, { /* end of list */ }, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(css, vfio_ccw_sch_ids); static struct css_driver vfio_ccw_sch_driver = { .drv = { .name = "vfio_ccw", .owner = THIS_MODULE, }, .subchannel_type = vfio_ccw_sch_ids, .irq = vfio_ccw_sch_irq, .probe = vfio_ccw_sch_probe, .remove = vfio_ccw_sch_remove, .shutdown = vfio_ccw_sch_shutdown, .sch_event = vfio_ccw_sch_event, .chp_event = vfio_ccw_chp_event, }; static int __init vfio_ccw_debug_init(void) { vfio_ccw_debug_msg_id = debug_register("vfio_ccw_msg", 16, 1, 11 * sizeof(long)); if (!vfio_ccw_debug_msg_id) goto out_unregister; debug_register_view(vfio_ccw_debug_msg_id, &debug_sprintf_view); debug_set_level(vfio_ccw_debug_msg_id, 2); vfio_ccw_debug_trace_id = debug_register("vfio_ccw_trace", 16, 1, 16); if (!vfio_ccw_debug_trace_id) goto out_unregister; debug_register_view(vfio_ccw_debug_trace_id, &debug_hex_ascii_view); debug_set_level(vfio_ccw_debug_trace_id, 2); return 0; out_unregister: debug_unregister(vfio_ccw_debug_msg_id); debug_unregister(vfio_ccw_debug_trace_id); return -1; } static void vfio_ccw_debug_exit(void) { debug_unregister(vfio_ccw_debug_msg_id); debug_unregister(vfio_ccw_debug_trace_id); } static void vfio_ccw_destroy_regions(void) { kmem_cache_destroy(vfio_ccw_crw_region); kmem_cache_destroy(vfio_ccw_schib_region); kmem_cache_destroy(vfio_ccw_cmd_region); kmem_cache_destroy(vfio_ccw_io_region); } static int __init vfio_ccw_sch_init(void) { int ret; ret = vfio_ccw_debug_init(); if (ret) return ret; vfio_ccw_work_q = create_singlethread_workqueue("vfio-ccw"); if (!vfio_ccw_work_q) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out_regions; } vfio_ccw_io_region = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("vfio_ccw_io_region", sizeof(struct ccw_io_region), 0, SLAB_ACCOUNT, 0, sizeof(struct ccw_io_region), NULL); if (!vfio_ccw_io_region) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out_regions; } vfio_ccw_cmd_region = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("vfio_ccw_cmd_region", sizeof(struct ccw_cmd_region), 0, SLAB_ACCOUNT, 0, sizeof(struct ccw_cmd_region), NULL); if (!vfio_ccw_cmd_region) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out_regions; } vfio_ccw_schib_region = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("vfio_ccw_schib_region", sizeof(struct ccw_schib_region), 0, SLAB_ACCOUNT, 0, sizeof(struct ccw_schib_region), NULL); if (!vfio_ccw_schib_region) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out_regions; } vfio_ccw_crw_region = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("vfio_ccw_crw_region", sizeof(struct ccw_crw_region), 0, SLAB_ACCOUNT, 0, sizeof(struct ccw_crw_region), NULL); if (!vfio_ccw_crw_region) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out_regions; } ret = mdev_register_driver(&vfio_ccw_mdev_driver); if (ret) goto out_regions; isc_register(VFIO_CCW_ISC); ret = css_driver_register(&vfio_ccw_sch_driver); if (ret) { isc_unregister(VFIO_CCW_ISC); goto out_driver; } return ret; out_driver: mdev_unregister_driver(&vfio_ccw_mdev_driver); out_regions: vfio_ccw_destroy_regions(); destroy_workqueue(vfio_ccw_work_q); vfio_ccw_debug_exit(); return ret; } static void __exit vfio_ccw_sch_exit(void) { css_driver_unregister(&vfio_ccw_sch_driver); mdev_unregister_driver(&vfio_ccw_mdev_driver); isc_unregister(VFIO_CCW_ISC); vfio_ccw_destroy_regions(); destroy_workqueue(vfio_ccw_work_q); vfio_ccw_debug_exit(); } module_init(vfio_ccw_sch_init); module_exit(vfio_ccw_sch_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");