// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * linux/arch/sparc/mm/init.c * * Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu) * Copyright (C) 1995 Eddie C. Dost (ecd@skynet.be) * Copyright (C) 1998 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz) * Copyright (C) 2000 Anton Blanchard (anton@samba.org) */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/signal.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/initrd.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/poison.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <asm/sections.h> #include <asm/page.h> #include <asm/vaddrs.h> #include <asm/setup.h> #include <asm/tlb.h> #include <asm/prom.h> #include <asm/leon.h> #include "mm_32.h" static unsigned long *sparc_valid_addr_bitmap; unsigned long phys_base; EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_base); unsigned long pfn_base; EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfn_base); struct sparc_phys_banks sp_banks[SPARC_PHYS_BANKS+1]; /* Initial ramdisk setup */ extern unsigned int sparc_ramdisk_image; extern unsigned int sparc_ramdisk_size; unsigned long highstart_pfn, highend_pfn; unsigned long last_valid_pfn; unsigned long calc_highpages(void) { int i; int nr = 0; for (i = 0; sp_banks[i].num_bytes != 0; i++) { unsigned long start_pfn = sp_banks[i].base_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; unsigned long end_pfn = (sp_banks[i].base_addr + sp_banks[i].num_bytes) >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (end_pfn <= max_low_pfn) continue; if (start_pfn < max_low_pfn) start_pfn = max_low_pfn; nr += end_pfn - start_pfn; } return nr; } static unsigned long calc_max_low_pfn(void) { int i; unsigned long tmp = pfn_base + (SRMMU_MAXMEM >> PAGE_SHIFT); unsigned long curr_pfn, last_pfn; last_pfn = (sp_banks[0].base_addr + sp_banks[0].num_bytes) >> PAGE_SHIFT; for (i = 1; sp_banks[i].num_bytes != 0; i++) { curr_pfn = sp_banks[i].base_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (curr_pfn >= tmp) { if (last_pfn < tmp) tmp = last_pfn; break; } last_pfn = (sp_banks[i].base_addr + sp_banks[i].num_bytes) >> PAGE_SHIFT; } return tmp; } static void __init find_ramdisk(unsigned long end_of_phys_memory) { #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD unsigned long size; /* Now have to check initial ramdisk, so that it won't pass * the end of memory */ if (sparc_ramdisk_image) { if (sparc_ramdisk_image >= (unsigned long)&_end - 2 * PAGE_SIZE) sparc_ramdisk_image -= KERNBASE; initrd_start = sparc_ramdisk_image + phys_base; initrd_end = initrd_start + sparc_ramdisk_size; if (initrd_end > end_of_phys_memory) { printk(KERN_CRIT "initrd extends beyond end of memory " "(0x%016lx > 0x%016lx)\ndisabling initrd\n", initrd_end, end_of_phys_memory); initrd_start = 0; } else { /* Reserve the initrd image area. */ size = initrd_end - initrd_start; memblock_reserve(initrd_start, size); initrd_start = (initrd_start - phys_base) + PAGE_OFFSET; initrd_end = (initrd_end - phys_base) + PAGE_OFFSET; } } #endif } unsigned long __init bootmem_init(unsigned long *pages_avail) { unsigned long start_pfn, bytes_avail, size; unsigned long end_of_phys_memory = 0; unsigned long high_pages = 0; int i; memblock_set_bottom_up(true); memblock_allow_resize(); bytes_avail = 0UL; for (i = 0; sp_banks[i].num_bytes != 0; i++) { end_of_phys_memory = sp_banks[i].base_addr + sp_banks[i].num_bytes; bytes_avail += sp_banks[i].num_bytes; if (cmdline_memory_size) { if (bytes_avail > cmdline_memory_size) { unsigned long slack = bytes_avail - cmdline_memory_size; bytes_avail -= slack; end_of_phys_memory -= slack; sp_banks[i].num_bytes -= slack; if (sp_banks[i].num_bytes == 0) { sp_banks[i].base_addr = 0xdeadbeef; } else { memblock_add(sp_banks[i].base_addr, sp_banks[i].num_bytes); sp_banks[i+1].num_bytes = 0; sp_banks[i+1].base_addr = 0xdeadbeef; } break; } } memblock_add(sp_banks[i].base_addr, sp_banks[i].num_bytes); } /* Start with page aligned address of last symbol in kernel * image. */ start_pfn = (unsigned long)__pa(PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long) &_end)); /* Now shift down to get the real physical page frame number. */ start_pfn >>= PAGE_SHIFT; max_pfn = end_of_phys_memory >> PAGE_SHIFT; max_low_pfn = max_pfn; highstart_pfn = highend_pfn = max_pfn; if (max_low_pfn > pfn_base + (SRMMU_MAXMEM >> PAGE_SHIFT)) { highstart_pfn = pfn_base + (SRMMU_MAXMEM >> PAGE_SHIFT); max_low_pfn = calc_max_low_pfn(); high_pages = calc_highpages(); printk(KERN_NOTICE "%ldMB HIGHMEM available.\n", high_pages >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT)); } find_ramdisk(end_of_phys_memory); /* Reserve the kernel text/data/bss. */ size = (start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) - phys_base; memblock_reserve(phys_base, size); memblock_add(phys_base, size); size = memblock_phys_mem_size() - memblock_reserved_size(); *pages_avail = (size >> PAGE_SHIFT) - high_pages; /* Only allow low memory to be allocated via memblock allocation */ memblock_set_current_limit(max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT); return max_pfn; } /* * paging_init() sets up the page tables: We call the MMU specific * init routine based upon the Sun model type on the Sparc. * */ void __init paging_init(void) { srmmu_paging_init(); prom_build_devicetree(); of_fill_in_cpu_data(); device_scan(); } static void __init taint_real_pages(void) { int i; for (i = 0; sp_banks[i].num_bytes; i++) { unsigned long start, end; start = sp_banks[i].base_addr; end = start + sp_banks[i].num_bytes; while (start < end) { set_bit(start >> 20, sparc_valid_addr_bitmap); start += PAGE_SIZE; } } } static void map_high_region(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) { unsigned long tmp; #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM printk("mapping high region %08lx - %08lx\n", start_pfn, end_pfn); #endif for (tmp = start_pfn; tmp < end_pfn; tmp++) free_highmem_page(pfn_to_page(tmp)); } void __init mem_init(void) { int i; if (PKMAP_BASE+LAST_PKMAP*PAGE_SIZE >= FIXADDR_START) { prom_printf("BUG: fixmap and pkmap areas overlap\n"); prom_printf("pkbase: 0x%lx pkend: 0x%lx fixstart 0x%lx\n", PKMAP_BASE, (unsigned long)PKMAP_BASE+LAST_PKMAP*PAGE_SIZE, FIXADDR_START); prom_printf("Please mail sparclinux@vger.kernel.org.\n"); prom_halt(); } /* Saves us work later. */ memset((void *)empty_zero_page, 0, PAGE_SIZE); i = last_valid_pfn >> ((20 - PAGE_SHIFT) + 5); i += 1; sparc_valid_addr_bitmap = (unsigned long *) memblock_alloc(i << 2, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); if (sparc_valid_addr_bitmap == NULL) { prom_printf("mem_init: Cannot alloc valid_addr_bitmap.\n"); prom_halt(); } memset(sparc_valid_addr_bitmap, 0, i << 2); taint_real_pages(); max_mapnr = last_valid_pfn - pfn_base; high_memory = __va(max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT); memblock_free_all(); for (i = 0; sp_banks[i].num_bytes != 0; i++) { unsigned long start_pfn = sp_banks[i].base_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; unsigned long end_pfn = (sp_banks[i].base_addr + sp_banks[i].num_bytes) >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (end_pfn <= highstart_pfn) continue; if (start_pfn < highstart_pfn) start_pfn = highstart_pfn; map_high_region(start_pfn, end_pfn); } } void sparc_flush_page_to_ram(struct page *page) { unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long)page_address(page); __flush_page_to_ram(vaddr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(sparc_flush_page_to_ram); void sparc_flush_folio_to_ram(struct folio *folio) { unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long)folio_address(folio); unsigned int i, nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) __flush_page_to_ram(vaddr + i * PAGE_SIZE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(sparc_flush_folio_to_ram); static const pgprot_t protection_map[16] = { [VM_NONE] = PAGE_NONE, [VM_READ] = PAGE_READONLY, [VM_WRITE] = PAGE_COPY, [VM_WRITE | VM_READ] = PAGE_COPY, [VM_EXEC] = PAGE_READONLY, [VM_EXEC | VM_READ] = PAGE_READONLY, [VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE] = PAGE_COPY, [VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_READ] = PAGE_COPY, [VM_SHARED] = PAGE_NONE, [VM_SHARED | VM_READ] = PAGE_READONLY, [VM_SHARED | VM_WRITE] = PAGE_SHARED, [VM_SHARED | VM_WRITE | VM_READ] = PAGE_SHARED, [VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC] = PAGE_READONLY, [VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_READ] = PAGE_READONLY, [VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE] = PAGE_SHARED, [VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_READ] = PAGE_SHARED }; DECLARE_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT