/* * NAND support for Marvell Orion SoC platforms * * Tzachi Perelstein <tzachi@marvell.com> * * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied. */ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> #include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h> #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> #include <linux/clk.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/sizes.h> #include <linux/platform_data/mtd-orion_nand.h> struct orion_nand_info { struct nand_controller controller; struct nand_chip chip; struct clk *clk; }; static void orion_nand_cmd_ctrl(struct nand_chip *nc, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl) { struct orion_nand_data *board = nand_get_controller_data(nc); u32 offs; if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE) return; if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) offs = (1 << board->cle); else if (ctrl & NAND_ALE) offs = (1 << board->ale); else return; if (nc->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) offs <<= 1; writeb(cmd, nc->legacy.IO_ADDR_W + offs); } static void orion_nand_read_buf(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int len) { void __iomem *io_base = chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_R; #if defined(__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__) && __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 5 uint64_t *buf64; #endif int i = 0; while (len && (unsigned long)buf & 7) { *buf++ = readb(io_base); len--; } #if defined(__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__) && __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 5 buf64 = (uint64_t *)buf; while (i < len/8) { /* * Since GCC has no proper constraint (PR 43518) * force x variable to r2/r3 registers as ldrd instruction * requires first register to be even. */ register uint64_t x asm ("r2"); asm volatile ("ldrd\t%0, [%1]" : "=&r" (x) : "r" (io_base)); buf64[i++] = x; } i *= 8; #else readsl(io_base, buf, len/4); i = len / 4 * 4; #endif while (i < len) buf[i++] = readb(io_base); } static int orion_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip) { if (chip->ecc.engine_type == NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_SOFT && chip->ecc.algo == NAND_ECC_ALGO_UNKNOWN) chip->ecc.algo = NAND_ECC_ALGO_HAMMING; return 0; } static const struct nand_controller_ops orion_nand_ops = { .attach_chip = orion_nand_attach_chip, }; static int __init orion_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct orion_nand_info *info; struct mtd_info *mtd; struct nand_chip *nc; struct orion_nand_data *board; void __iomem *io_base; int ret = 0; u32 val = 0; info = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct orion_nand_info), GFP_KERNEL); if (!info) return -ENOMEM; nc = &info->chip; mtd = nand_to_mtd(nc); nand_controller_init(&info->controller); info->controller.ops = &orion_nand_ops; nc->controller = &info->controller; io_base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0); if (IS_ERR(io_base)) return PTR_ERR(io_base); if (pdev->dev.of_node) { board = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct orion_nand_data), GFP_KERNEL); if (!board) return -ENOMEM; if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "cle", &val)) board->cle = (u8)val; else board->cle = 0; if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "ale", &val)) board->ale = (u8)val; else board->ale = 1; if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "bank-width", &val)) board->width = (u8)val * 8; else board->width = 8; if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "chip-delay", &val)) board->chip_delay = (u8)val; } else { board = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); } mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev; nand_set_controller_data(nc, board); nand_set_flash_node(nc, pdev->dev.of_node); nc->legacy.IO_ADDR_R = nc->legacy.IO_ADDR_W = io_base; nc->legacy.cmd_ctrl = orion_nand_cmd_ctrl; nc->legacy.read_buf = orion_nand_read_buf; if (board->chip_delay) nc->legacy.chip_delay = board->chip_delay; WARN(board->width > 16, "%d bit bus width out of range", board->width); if (board->width == 16) nc->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info); /* Not all platforms can gate the clock, so it is optional. */ info->clk = devm_clk_get_optional_enabled(&pdev->dev, NULL); if (IS_ERR(info->clk)) return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(info->clk), "failed to get and enable clock!\n"); /* * This driver assumes that the default ECC engine should be TYPE_SOFT. * Set ->engine_type before registering the NAND devices in order to * provide a driver specific default value. */ nc->ecc.engine_type = NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_SOFT; ret = nand_scan(nc, 1); if (ret) return ret; mtd->name = "orion_nand"; ret = mtd_device_register(mtd, board->parts, board->nr_parts); if (ret) nand_cleanup(nc); return ret; } static void orion_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct orion_nand_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); struct nand_chip *chip = &info->chip; int ret; ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip)); WARN_ON(ret); nand_cleanup(chip); } #ifdef CONFIG_OF static const struct of_device_id orion_nand_of_match_table[] = { { .compatible = "marvell,orion-nand", }, {}, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, orion_nand_of_match_table); #endif static struct platform_driver orion_nand_driver = { .remove_new = orion_nand_remove, .driver = { .name = "orion_nand", .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(orion_nand_of_match_table), }, }; module_platform_driver_probe(orion_nand_driver, orion_nand_probe); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Tzachi Perelstein"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND glue for Orion platforms"); MODULE_ALIAS("platform:orion_nand");